Bambangan (Mangifera pajang) kernel fat: a potential new source of cocoa butter alternative
Bambangan (Mangifera pajang) is one of the underutilised tropical fruits found in the Borneo islands (Malaysia, Indonesia and Brunei). The physicochemical and thermal properties of bambangan kernel fat (BKF) were investigated in an effort to identify an innovative fat that could be exploited in conf...
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Wiley-Blackwell
2018
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iium-659202019-09-04T00:53:26Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/65920/ Bambangan (Mangifera pajang) kernel fat: a potential new source of cocoa butter alternative Akanda, Md Jahurul Haque Soon, Y. Md. Shaarani, Sharifudin Mamat, Hasmadi H. Mansoor, Arsalan Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam Lee, J. S. Ali, Md Eaqub Q Science (General) QR Microbiology Bambangan (Mangifera pajang) is one of the underutilised tropical fruits found in the Borneo islands (Malaysia, Indonesia and Brunei). The physicochemical and thermal properties of bambangan kernel fat (BKF) were investigated in an effort to identify an innovative fat that could be exploited in confectionery applications. The fatty acids and triglyceride (TG) contents, melting behaviour and solid fat content (SFC) of the BKF were determined by various chromatographic and thermal techniques. BKF had three main TGs, namely 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-3-stearoyl-glycerol (POS) (11.6%), 1,3-distearoyl-2-oleoyl-glycerol (SOS) (28.7%) and 1-stearoyl-2,3-dioleoyl-glycerol (SOO) (11.2%), with SOS being the major component. Stearic, oleic and palmitic acids were the dominant fatty acids with the area percentage of 36.4%, 44.5% and 8.4%, respectively. The melting behaviour indicated a single curve with only one maximum shoulder. With respect to the physicochemical and thermal properties, BKF is ideal for use in formulations (blending components) as an alternative to CB in food products, especially confectionary products. Wiley-Blackwell 2018-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/65920/25/65920_Bambangan%20%28Mangifera%20pajang%29%20kernel%20fat_complete.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/65920/2/65920_Bambangan%20%28Mangifera%20pajang%29%20kernel%20fat_scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/65920/19/65920_Bambangan%20%28Mangifera%20pajang%29%20kernel%20fat_wos.pdf Akanda, Md Jahurul Haque and Soon, Y. and Md. Shaarani, Sharifudin and Mamat, Hasmadi and H. Mansoor, Arsalan and Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam and Lee, J. S. and Ali, Md Eaqub (2018) Bambangan (Mangifera pajang) kernel fat: a potential new source of cocoa butter alternative. International Journal of Food Science and Technology, 53 (7). pp. 1689-1697. ISSN 0950-5423 E-ISSN 1365-2621 (In Press) https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/ijfs.13753 10.1111/ijfs.13753 |
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Q Science (General) QR Microbiology Akanda, Md Jahurul Haque Soon, Y. Md. Shaarani, Sharifudin Mamat, Hasmadi H. Mansoor, Arsalan Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam Lee, J. S. Ali, Md Eaqub Bambangan (Mangifera pajang) kernel fat: a potential new source of cocoa butter alternative |
description |
Bambangan (Mangifera pajang) is one of the underutilised tropical fruits found in the Borneo islands (Malaysia, Indonesia and Brunei). The physicochemical and thermal properties of bambangan kernel fat (BKF) were investigated in an effort to identify an innovative fat that could be exploited in confectionery applications. The fatty acids and triglyceride (TG) contents, melting behaviour and solid fat content (SFC) of the BKF were determined by various chromatographic and thermal techniques. BKF had three main TGs, namely 1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl-3-stearoyl-glycerol (POS) (11.6%), 1,3-distearoyl-2-oleoyl-glycerol (SOS) (28.7%) and 1-stearoyl-2,3-dioleoyl-glycerol (SOO) (11.2%), with SOS being the major component. Stearic, oleic and palmitic acids were the dominant fatty acids with the area percentage of 36.4%, 44.5% and 8.4%, respectively. The melting behaviour indicated a single curve with only one maximum shoulder. With respect to the physicochemical and thermal properties, BKF is ideal for use in formulations (blending components) as an alternative to CB in food products, especially confectionary products. |
format |
Article |
author |
Akanda, Md Jahurul Haque Soon, Y. Md. Shaarani, Sharifudin Mamat, Hasmadi H. Mansoor, Arsalan Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam Lee, J. S. Ali, Md Eaqub |
author_facet |
Akanda, Md Jahurul Haque Soon, Y. Md. Shaarani, Sharifudin Mamat, Hasmadi H. Mansoor, Arsalan Sarker, Md. Zaidul Islam Lee, J. S. Ali, Md Eaqub |
author_sort |
Akanda, Md Jahurul Haque |
title |
Bambangan (Mangifera pajang) kernel fat: a potential new source of cocoa butter alternative |
title_short |
Bambangan (Mangifera pajang) kernel fat: a potential new source of cocoa butter alternative |
title_full |
Bambangan (Mangifera pajang) kernel fat: a potential new source of cocoa butter alternative |
title_fullStr |
Bambangan (Mangifera pajang) kernel fat: a potential new source of cocoa butter alternative |
title_full_unstemmed |
Bambangan (Mangifera pajang) kernel fat: a potential new source of cocoa butter alternative |
title_sort |
bambangan (mangifera pajang) kernel fat: a potential new source of cocoa butter alternative |
publisher |
Wiley-Blackwell |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/65920/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65920/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65920/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65920/25/65920_Bambangan%20%28Mangifera%20pajang%29%20kernel%20fat_complete.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/65920/2/65920_Bambangan%20%28Mangifera%20pajang%29%20kernel%20fat_scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/65920/19/65920_Bambangan%20%28Mangifera%20pajang%29%20kernel%20fat_wos.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:33:32Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:33:32Z |
_version_ |
1777412669420077056 |