Simulation modelling and analysis of crowd evacuation by utilizing evolutionary stable strategy

Crowd and evacuation management has been active areas of research and study in the recent past. Various developments continue to take place in the process of efficient evacuation of crowd in mass gatherings. This article is intended to provide an analysis on crowd evacuation models based on the game...

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Main Authors:	Mohd Ibrahim, Azhar, Venkat, Ibrahim, Khader, Ahamad Tajudin
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	ICIC International 2016
Subjects:	QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science TK7885 Computer engineering
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/65628/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65628/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65628/1/ICICIC2015-823%20%28Proof%29%20latest.pdf

id	iium-65628
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-656282019-04-05T01:31:23Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/65628/ Simulation modelling and analysis of crowd evacuation by utilizing evolutionary stable strategy Mohd Ibrahim, Azhar Venkat, Ibrahim Khader, Ahamad Tajudin QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science TK7885 Computer engineering Crowd and evacuation management has been active areas of research and study in the recent past. Various developments continue to take place in the process of efficient evacuation of crowd in mass gatherings. This article is intended to provide an analysis on crowd evacuation models based on the game theory approach. There will be interaction among evacuees in which the evacuees tend to be either cooperator or defector in order to move towards desired path. This paper analyzes in detail the pure and mixed strategy of Nash Equilibrium (NE) and Evolutionary Stable Strategy (ESS) as a result of different types of interaction among evacuees under different scenarios that possibly could happen during normal and emergency evacuation. We found out that due to the higher cost of interrupting than the value of benefit able to move, the proportion of defectors playing the ESS will decrease compared to the proportion of cooperators playing the ESS. ICIC International 2016-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/65628/1/ICICIC2015-823%20%28Proof%29%20latest.pdf Mohd Ibrahim, Azhar and Venkat, Ibrahim and Khader, Ahamad Tajudin (2016) Simulation modelling and analysis of crowd evacuation by utilizing evolutionary stable strategy. ICIC Express Letters: An International Journal of Research and Surveys, 10 (1). pp. 255-262. ISSN 1881-803X (In Press) http://www.ijicic.org/el-10(1).htm
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science TK7885 Computer engineering
spellingShingle	QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science TK7885 Computer engineering Mohd Ibrahim, Azhar Venkat, Ibrahim Khader, Ahamad Tajudin Simulation modelling and analysis of crowd evacuation by utilizing evolutionary stable strategy
description	Crowd and evacuation management has been active areas of research and study in the recent past. Various developments continue to take place in the process of efficient evacuation of crowd in mass gatherings. This article is intended to provide an analysis on crowd evacuation models based on the game theory approach. There will be interaction among evacuees in which the evacuees tend to be either cooperator or defector in order to move towards desired path. This paper analyzes in detail the pure and mixed strategy of Nash Equilibrium (NE) and Evolutionary Stable Strategy (ESS) as a result of different types of interaction among evacuees under different scenarios that possibly could happen during normal and emergency evacuation. We found out that due to the higher cost of interrupting than the value of benefit able to move, the proportion of defectors playing the ESS will decrease compared to the proportion of cooperators playing the ESS.
format	Article
author	Mohd Ibrahim, Azhar Venkat, Ibrahim Khader, Ahamad Tajudin
author_facet	Mohd Ibrahim, Azhar Venkat, Ibrahim Khader, Ahamad Tajudin
author_sort	Mohd Ibrahim, Azhar
title	Simulation modelling and analysis of crowd evacuation by utilizing evolutionary stable strategy
title_short	Simulation modelling and analysis of crowd evacuation by utilizing evolutionary stable strategy
title_full	Simulation modelling and analysis of crowd evacuation by utilizing evolutionary stable strategy
title_fullStr	Simulation modelling and analysis of crowd evacuation by utilizing evolutionary stable strategy
title_full_unstemmed	Simulation modelling and analysis of crowd evacuation by utilizing evolutionary stable strategy
title_sort	simulation modelling and analysis of crowd evacuation by utilizing evolutionary stable strategy
publisher	ICIC International
publishDate	2016
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/65628/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65628/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65628/1/ICICIC2015-823%20%28Proof%29%20latest.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:33:07Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:33:07Z
_version_	1777412643024273408

Simulation modelling and analysis of crowd evacuation by utilizing evolutionary stable strategy

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