Physical and functional properties of durian skin fiber biocomposite films filled with natural antimicrobial agents
Effects of durian skin fiber (DSF), epoxidized palm oil (EPO), and cinnamon essential oil (CEO) on the physical and functional properties of polylactic acid (PLA) biocomposite films were investigated. The biocomposite films were produced via a solution casting process. The results indicated that the...
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NC State University
2018
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iium-655422019-01-25T07:01:56Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/65542/ Physical and functional properties of durian skin fiber biocomposite films filled with natural antimicrobial agents Anuar, Hazleen Mohd Apandi, Siti Nur E'zzati Abu Bakar, Nur Fatin Izzati Syed Mustafa, Sharifah Nurul Inani Abd. Rashid, Siti Munirah Salimah Ali, Fathilah TS195 Packaging Effects of durian skin fiber (DSF), epoxidized palm oil (EPO), and cinnamon essential oil (CEO) on the physical and functional properties of polylactic acid (PLA) biocomposite films were investigated. The biocomposite films were produced via a solution casting process. The results indicated that the PLA with 3 wt.% DSF absorbed the maximum amount of water (5.9%), which was due to the hydrophilic characteristics of the DSF. Additionally, PLA and DSF lost the most weight after decomposing for 50 days in soil. The dart drop impact test showed a reduction in the impact failure weight of the PLA composites with EPO and CEO, which could have been because of their porosity; hence, a porosity was created between the microstructures. Interestingly, the tear resistance was remarkably amplified for the biocomposites with EPO and CEO. From the migration study, the PLA, DSF, EPO, and CEO biocomposite film appeared to be suitable for use as food packaging for all types of food, as there were no negative effects when they were tested with aqueous, alcoholic, acidic, fatty, and milk food product types. NC State University 2018 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/65542/1/65542_Physical%20and%20Functional%20Properties.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/65542/7/65542_Physical%20and%20functional%20properties%20of%20durian%20skin_WOS.pdf Anuar, Hazleen and Mohd Apandi, Siti Nur E'zzati and Abu Bakar, Nur Fatin Izzati and Syed Mustafa, Sharifah Nurul Inani and Abd. Rashid, Siti Munirah Salimah and Ali, Fathilah (2018) Physical and functional properties of durian skin fiber biocomposite films filled with natural antimicrobial agents. BioResources, 13 (4). pp. 7255-7269. ISSN 1930-2126 http://ojs.cnr.ncsu.edu/index.php/BioRes/article/view/BioRes_13_4_7255_Anuar_Durian_Skin_Fiber |
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TS195 Packaging Anuar, Hazleen Mohd Apandi, Siti Nur E'zzati Abu Bakar, Nur Fatin Izzati Syed Mustafa, Sharifah Nurul Inani Abd. Rashid, Siti Munirah Salimah Ali, Fathilah Physical and functional properties of durian skin fiber biocomposite films filled with natural antimicrobial agents |
description |
Effects of durian skin fiber (DSF), epoxidized palm oil (EPO), and cinnamon essential oil (CEO) on the physical and functional properties of polylactic acid (PLA) biocomposite films were investigated. The biocomposite films were produced via a solution casting process. The results indicated that the PLA with 3 wt.% DSF absorbed the maximum amount of water (5.9%), which was due to the hydrophilic characteristics of the DSF. Additionally, PLA and DSF lost the most weight after decomposing for 50 days in soil. The dart drop impact test showed a reduction in the impact failure weight of the PLA composites with EPO and CEO, which could have been because of their porosity; hence, a porosity was created between the microstructures. Interestingly, the tear resistance was remarkably amplified for the biocomposites with EPO and CEO. From the migration study, the PLA, DSF, EPO, and CEO biocomposite film appeared to be suitable for use as food packaging for all types of food, as there were no negative effects when they were tested with aqueous, alcoholic, acidic, fatty, and milk food product types. |
format |
Article |
author |
Anuar, Hazleen Mohd Apandi, Siti Nur E'zzati Abu Bakar, Nur Fatin Izzati Syed Mustafa, Sharifah Nurul Inani Abd. Rashid, Siti Munirah Salimah Ali, Fathilah |
author_facet |
Anuar, Hazleen Mohd Apandi, Siti Nur E'zzati Abu Bakar, Nur Fatin Izzati Syed Mustafa, Sharifah Nurul Inani Abd. Rashid, Siti Munirah Salimah Ali, Fathilah |
author_sort |
Anuar, Hazleen |
title |
Physical and functional properties of durian skin fiber biocomposite films filled with natural antimicrobial agents |
title_short |
Physical and functional properties of durian skin fiber biocomposite films filled with natural antimicrobial agents |
title_full |
Physical and functional properties of durian skin fiber biocomposite films filled with natural antimicrobial agents |
title_fullStr |
Physical and functional properties of durian skin fiber biocomposite films filled with natural antimicrobial agents |
title_full_unstemmed |
Physical and functional properties of durian skin fiber biocomposite films filled with natural antimicrobial agents |
title_sort |
physical and functional properties of durian skin fiber biocomposite films filled with natural antimicrobial agents |
publisher |
NC State University |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/65542/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65542/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65542/1/65542_Physical%20and%20Functional%20Properties.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/65542/7/65542_Physical%20and%20functional%20properties%20of%20durian%20skin_WOS.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:33:00Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:33:00Z |
_version_ |
1777412636172877824 |