Chemical and structural changes of pretreated empty fruit bunch (EFB) in ionic liquid-cellulase compatible system for fermentability to bioethanol

The pretreatment of empty fruit bunch (EFB) was conducted using an integrated system of IL and cellulases (IL-E), with simultaneous fermentation in one vessel. The cellulase mixture (PKC-Cel) was derived from Trichoderma reesei by solid-state fermentation. Choline acetate [Cho]OAc was utilized for t...

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Main Authors:	Elgharbawy, Amal A.M., Alam, Md Zahangir, Moniruzzaman, Muhammad, Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed, Jamal, Parveen
Format:	Article
Language:	English English English
Published:	Springer Nature 2018
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/65477/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65477/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65477/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65477/2/65477_Chemical%20and%20structural%20changes%20of%20pretreated_scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/65477/13/65477_Chemical%20and%20structural%20changes_WOS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/65477/19/65477_Chemical%20and%20structural%20changes%20of%20pretreated.pdf

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spelling	iium-654772018-11-05T06:44:48Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/65477/ Chemical and structural changes of pretreated empty fruit bunch (EFB) in ionic liquid-cellulase compatible system for fermentability to bioethanol Elgharbawy, Amal A.M. Alam, Md Zahangir Moniruzzaman, Muhammad Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed Jamal, Parveen TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology The pretreatment of empty fruit bunch (EFB) was conducted using an integrated system of IL and cellulases (IL-E), with simultaneous fermentation in one vessel. The cellulase mixture (PKC-Cel) was derived from Trichoderma reesei by solid-state fermentation. Choline acetate [Cho]OAc was utilized for the pretreatment due to its biocompatibility and biodegradability. The treated EFB and its hydrolysate were characterized by the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and chemical analysis. The results showed that there were significant structural changes in EFB after the treatment in IL-E system. The sugar yield after enzymatic hydrolysis by the PKC-Cel was increased from 0.058 g/g of EFB in the crude sample (untreated) to 0.283 and 0.62 ± 06 g/g in IL-E system after 24 and 48 h of treatment, respectively. The EFB hydrolysate showed the eligibility for ethanol production without any supplements where ethanol yield was 0.275 g ethanol/g EFB in the presence of the IL, while lower yield obtained without IL-pretreatment. Moreover, it was demonstrated that furfural and phenolic compounds were not at the level of suppressing the fermentation process. Springer Nature 2018-05-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/65477/2/65477_Chemical%20and%20structural%20changes%20of%20pretreated_scopus.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/65477/13/65477_Chemical%20and%20structural%20changes_WOS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/65477/19/65477_Chemical%20and%20structural%20changes%20of%20pretreated.pdf Elgharbawy, Amal A.M. and Alam, Md Zahangir and Moniruzzaman, Muhammad and Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed and Jamal, Parveen (2018) Chemical and structural changes of pretreated empty fruit bunch (EFB) in ionic liquid-cellulase compatible system for fermentability to bioethanol. 3 Biotech, 8 (5). pp. 1-15. ISSN 2190-572X E-ISSN 2190-5738 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs13205-018-1253-8 10.1007/s13205-018-1253-8
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English English English
topic	TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology Elgharbawy, Amal A.M. Alam, Md Zahangir Moniruzzaman, Muhammad Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed Jamal, Parveen Chemical and structural changes of pretreated empty fruit bunch (EFB) in ionic liquid-cellulase compatible system for fermentability to bioethanol
description	The pretreatment of empty fruit bunch (EFB) was conducted using an integrated system of IL and cellulases (IL-E), with simultaneous fermentation in one vessel. The cellulase mixture (PKC-Cel) was derived from Trichoderma reesei by solid-state fermentation. Choline acetate [Cho]OAc was utilized for the pretreatment due to its biocompatibility and biodegradability. The treated EFB and its hydrolysate were characterized by the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and chemical analysis. The results showed that there were significant structural changes in EFB after the treatment in IL-E system. The sugar yield after enzymatic hydrolysis by the PKC-Cel was increased from 0.058 g/g of EFB in the crude sample (untreated) to 0.283 and 0.62 ± 06 g/g in IL-E system after 24 and 48 h of treatment, respectively. The EFB hydrolysate showed the eligibility for ethanol production without any supplements where ethanol yield was 0.275 g ethanol/g EFB in the presence of the IL, while lower yield obtained without IL-pretreatment. Moreover, it was demonstrated that furfural and phenolic compounds were not at the level of suppressing the fermentation process.
format	Article
author	Elgharbawy, Amal A.M. Alam, Md Zahangir Moniruzzaman, Muhammad Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed Jamal, Parveen
author_facet	Elgharbawy, Amal A.M. Alam, Md Zahangir Moniruzzaman, Muhammad Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed Jamal, Parveen
author_sort	Elgharbawy, Amal A.M.
title	Chemical and structural changes of pretreated empty fruit bunch (EFB) in ionic liquid-cellulase compatible system for fermentability to bioethanol
title_short	Chemical and structural changes of pretreated empty fruit bunch (EFB) in ionic liquid-cellulase compatible system for fermentability to bioethanol
title_full	Chemical and structural changes of pretreated empty fruit bunch (EFB) in ionic liquid-cellulase compatible system for fermentability to bioethanol
title_fullStr	Chemical and structural changes of pretreated empty fruit bunch (EFB) in ionic liquid-cellulase compatible system for fermentability to bioethanol
title_full_unstemmed	Chemical and structural changes of pretreated empty fruit bunch (EFB) in ionic liquid-cellulase compatible system for fermentability to bioethanol
title_sort	chemical and structural changes of pretreated empty fruit bunch (efb) in ionic liquid-cellulase compatible system for fermentability to bioethanol
publisher	Springer Nature
publishDate	2018
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/65477/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65477/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65477/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65477/2/65477_Chemical%20and%20structural%20changes%20of%20pretreated_scopus.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/65477/13/65477_Chemical%20and%20structural%20changes_WOS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/65477/19/65477_Chemical%20and%20structural%20changes%20of%20pretreated.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:32:54Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:32:54Z
_version_	1777412630025076736

Chemical and structural changes of pretreated empty fruit bunch (EFB) in ionic liquid-cellulase compatible system for fermentability to bioethanol

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