Development of in-vitro oxidative potential assessment model for indoor and outdoor airborne particulate matter (PM) within an industrial area

Particulate matter (PM) is one of the primary pollutants found in indoor environment. It can cause deterioration of the indoor air quality (IAQ) and is often linked with adverse health effects especially towards susceptible subgroup of population like children. School children are exposed to PM insi...

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Main Authors: Mohd Aris, Mohd Shukri, Samsuddin, Niza, Nordin, Noor Faizul Hadry, Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
Format: Monograph
Language:English
English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/65366/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/65366/1/Project%20Profile_Shukri%20KOS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/65366/2/Borang%20FRGS_End%20of%20Project%20Report_Shukri%20KOS.pdf
id iium-65366
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-653662018-10-18T07:36:14Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/65366/ Development of in-vitro oxidative potential assessment model for indoor and outdoor airborne particulate matter (PM) within an industrial area Mohd Aris, Mohd Shukri Samsuddin, Niza Nordin, Noor Faizul Hadry Yunus, Kamaruzzaman RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine RA1190 Toxicology Particulate matter (PM) is one of the primary pollutants found in indoor environment. It can cause deterioration of the indoor air quality (IAQ) and is often linked with adverse health effects especially towards susceptible subgroup of population like children. School children are exposed to PM inside the classroom, as this indoor PM may originate from both indoor and outdoor sources. Furthermore, ambient surrounding could be one of the major factors that contribute to its high concentration, specifically for school environment like government-subsidized schools in Malaysia whereby the schools are using natural ventilation systems to control the thermal comfort inside the classrooms. Hence the infiltration of outdoor PM into the indoor is probably high and significant. The high concentration of PM may affect the children’s health and learning performances. Due to this reason, it is important to study the effects of PM towards children. Thus, this study aims to assess the concentrations of PM and selected IAQ parameters in the school indoor environment with distinct background characteristics including residential, industrial, and rural areas. PM and IAQ parameters (temperature, relative humidity (RH), carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO2)) were assessed for 8-hours duration via DustMate Environmental Dust Detector (Turnkey Instruments, USA) and VelociCalc® Multi-Function Ventilation Meter 9565 (TSI®, USA) respectively, during occupied and non-occupied time in the classrooms. Second, considering the children’s prolonged and repetitive exposure towards PM in school indoor environment and their body sensitivity, this study also screened for the prevalence of non-specific respiratory disease (NSRD) and persistent cough and phlegm (PCP) among children via structured questionnaire developed by American Thoracic Society’s Division of Lung Diseases (ATS-DLD-78-C). Higher concentrations of PM and prevalence of respiratory symptoms in the school from industrial area were expected, due to high concentration of PM originated from nearby industrial activities and anthropogenic sources. Hopefully, better understanding and insights on the issue were obtained through this study. Keywords: particulate matter (PM); respiratory symptoms; IAQ; schools; children 2018-07-17 Monograph NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/65366/1/Project%20Profile_Shukri%20KOS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/65366/2/Borang%20FRGS_End%20of%20Project%20Report_Shukri%20KOS.pdf Mohd Aris, Mohd Shukri and Samsuddin, Niza and Nordin, Noor Faizul Hadry and Yunus, Kamaruzzaman (2018) Development of in-vitro oxidative potential assessment model for indoor and outdoor airborne particulate matter (PM) within an industrial area. Research Report. UNSPECIFIED. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
RA1190 Toxicology
spellingShingle RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
RA1190 Toxicology
Mohd Aris, Mohd Shukri
Samsuddin, Niza
Nordin, Noor Faizul Hadry
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
Development of in-vitro oxidative potential assessment model for indoor and outdoor airborne particulate matter (PM) within an industrial area
description Particulate matter (PM) is one of the primary pollutants found in indoor environment. It can cause deterioration of the indoor air quality (IAQ) and is often linked with adverse health effects especially towards susceptible subgroup of population like children. School children are exposed to PM inside the classroom, as this indoor PM may originate from both indoor and outdoor sources. Furthermore, ambient surrounding could be one of the major factors that contribute to its high concentration, specifically for school environment like government-subsidized schools in Malaysia whereby the schools are using natural ventilation systems to control the thermal comfort inside the classrooms. Hence the infiltration of outdoor PM into the indoor is probably high and significant. The high concentration of PM may affect the children’s health and learning performances. Due to this reason, it is important to study the effects of PM towards children. Thus, this study aims to assess the concentrations of PM and selected IAQ parameters in the school indoor environment with distinct background characteristics including residential, industrial, and rural areas. PM and IAQ parameters (temperature, relative humidity (RH), carbon monoxide (CO) and carbon dioxide (CO2)) were assessed for 8-hours duration via DustMate Environmental Dust Detector (Turnkey Instruments, USA) and VelociCalc® Multi-Function Ventilation Meter 9565 (TSI®, USA) respectively, during occupied and non-occupied time in the classrooms. Second, considering the children’s prolonged and repetitive exposure towards PM in school indoor environment and their body sensitivity, this study also screened for the prevalence of non-specific respiratory disease (NSRD) and persistent cough and phlegm (PCP) among children via structured questionnaire developed by American Thoracic Society’s Division of Lung Diseases (ATS-DLD-78-C). Higher concentrations of PM and prevalence of respiratory symptoms in the school from industrial area were expected, due to high concentration of PM originated from nearby industrial activities and anthropogenic sources. Hopefully, better understanding and insights on the issue were obtained through this study. Keywords: particulate matter (PM); respiratory symptoms; IAQ; schools; children
format Monograph
author Mohd Aris, Mohd Shukri
Samsuddin, Niza
Nordin, Noor Faizul Hadry
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
author_facet Mohd Aris, Mohd Shukri
Samsuddin, Niza
Nordin, Noor Faizul Hadry
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
author_sort Mohd Aris, Mohd Shukri
title Development of in-vitro oxidative potential assessment model for indoor and outdoor airborne particulate matter (PM) within an industrial area
title_short Development of in-vitro oxidative potential assessment model for indoor and outdoor airborne particulate matter (PM) within an industrial area
title_full Development of in-vitro oxidative potential assessment model for indoor and outdoor airborne particulate matter (PM) within an industrial area
title_fullStr Development of in-vitro oxidative potential assessment model for indoor and outdoor airborne particulate matter (PM) within an industrial area
title_full_unstemmed Development of in-vitro oxidative potential assessment model for indoor and outdoor airborne particulate matter (PM) within an industrial area
title_sort development of in-vitro oxidative potential assessment model for indoor and outdoor airborne particulate matter (pm) within an industrial area
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/65366/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/65366/1/Project%20Profile_Shukri%20KOS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/65366/2/Borang%20FRGS_End%20of%20Project%20Report_Shukri%20KOS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:32:45Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:32:45Z
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