Accuracy of CBCT as modality to identify the presence of secondary mesiobuccal root canal in the maxillary first molar

Introduction: Successful endodontic treatment requires the clinician to be able to locate, disinfect, and obturate all canals presence in the root canal system to remove the infection and prevent re-infection. However, some canals, such as secondary mesiobuccal (MB) root canal often missed upon ex...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Halil, Haikal, Mahidin, Mazlifa, , Nik Nur Farahiyah, Chi Adam, Khairul Bariah
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Universitas Padjadjaran 2017
Subjects:	RK Dentistry RK318 Oral and Dental Medicine. Pathology. Diseases-Therapeutics-General Works
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/65065/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65065/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65065/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65065/1/14668-33187-2-PB.pdf

id	iium-65065
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-650652019-03-28T06:59:06Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/65065/ Accuracy of CBCT as modality to identify the presence of secondary mesiobuccal root canal in the maxillary first molar Halil, Haikal Mahidin, Mazlifa , Nik Nur Farahiyah Chi Adam, Khairul Bariah RK Dentistry RK318 Oral and Dental Medicine. Pathology. Diseases-Therapeutics-General Works Introduction: Successful endodontic treatment requires the clinician to be able to locate, disinfect, and obturate all canals presence in the root canal system to remove the infection and prevent re-infection. However, some canals, such as secondary mesiobuccal (MB) root canal often missed upon examination and the treatment. The success of locating these canals is determined by the methods used, a periapical radiograph and Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT). The purpose of this study was to examine the sensitivity and accuracy of the periapical radiograph (PA) and CBCT on determining the presence of the secondary MB root canal. Methods: As much as 40 intact crown and intact radicular of the maxillary first molars, without root caries, root restoration, and endodontic treated, were taken as the samples. The presence of a secondary MB root canal was evaluated by a PA radiograph, CBCT, and clinical sectioning. Samples were undergone each test and sectioned after being completed the radiographic evaluation steps. Results: CBCT radiograph was successfully identifying 62.5% secondary MB root canal presence, whilst the PA radiograph has detected only 20% of the samples. The sensitivity of CBCT and PA radiograph was compared with the gold standard method, resulting 86.2 and 27.6% respectively. The statistical analysis showed that there was no significant difference between CBCT test and the gold standard (p=0.00). Conclusion: CBCT was proven to be a reliable method to detect the presence of secondary MB root canals due to its accuracy as high as the clinical sectioning compared to the PA radiograph. Universitas Padjadjaran 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/65065/1/14668-33187-2-PB.pdf Halil, Haikal and Mahidin, Mazlifa and , Nik Nur Farahiyah and Chi Adam, Khairul Bariah (2017) Accuracy of CBCT as modality to identify the presence of secondary mesiobuccal root canal in the maxillary first molar. Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry, 29 (3). pp. 143-148. ISSN 1979-0201 E-ISSN 2549-6212 http://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/pjd/article/view/14668/6998 10.24198/pjd.vol29no3.14668
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	RK Dentistry RK318 Oral and Dental Medicine. Pathology. Diseases-Therapeutics-General Works
spellingShingle	RK Dentistry RK318 Oral and Dental Medicine. Pathology. Diseases-Therapeutics-General Works Halil, Haikal Mahidin, Mazlifa , Nik Nur Farahiyah Chi Adam, Khairul Bariah Accuracy of CBCT as modality to identify the presence of secondary mesiobuccal root canal in the maxillary first molar
description	Introduction: Successful endodontic treatment requires the clinician to be able to locate, disinfect, and obturate all canals presence in the root canal system to remove the infection and prevent re-infection. However, some canals, such as secondary mesiobuccal (MB) root canal often missed upon examination and the treatment. The success of locating these canals is determined by the methods used, a periapical radiograph and Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT). The purpose of this study was to examine the sensitivity and accuracy of the periapical radiograph (PA) and CBCT on determining the presence of the secondary MB root canal. Methods: As much as 40 intact crown and intact radicular of the maxillary first molars, without root caries, root restoration, and endodontic treated, were taken as the samples. The presence of a secondary MB root canal was evaluated by a PA radiograph, CBCT, and clinical sectioning. Samples were undergone each test and sectioned after being completed the radiographic evaluation steps. Results: CBCT radiograph was successfully identifying 62.5% secondary MB root canal presence, whilst the PA radiograph has detected only 20% of the samples. The sensitivity of CBCT and PA radiograph was compared with the gold standard method, resulting 86.2 and 27.6% respectively. The statistical analysis showed that there was no significant difference between CBCT test and the gold standard (p=0.00). Conclusion: CBCT was proven to be a reliable method to detect the presence of secondary MB root canals due to its accuracy as high as the clinical sectioning compared to the PA radiograph.
format	Article
author	Halil, Haikal Mahidin, Mazlifa , Nik Nur Farahiyah Chi Adam, Khairul Bariah
author_facet	Halil, Haikal Mahidin, Mazlifa , Nik Nur Farahiyah Chi Adam, Khairul Bariah
author_sort	Halil, Haikal
title	Accuracy of CBCT as modality to identify the presence of secondary mesiobuccal root canal in the maxillary first molar
title_short	Accuracy of CBCT as modality to identify the presence of secondary mesiobuccal root canal in the maxillary first molar
title_full	Accuracy of CBCT as modality to identify the presence of secondary mesiobuccal root canal in the maxillary first molar
title_fullStr	Accuracy of CBCT as modality to identify the presence of secondary mesiobuccal root canal in the maxillary first molar
title_full_unstemmed	Accuracy of CBCT as modality to identify the presence of secondary mesiobuccal root canal in the maxillary first molar
title_sort	accuracy of cbct as modality to identify the presence of secondary mesiobuccal root canal in the maxillary first molar
publisher	Universitas Padjadjaran
publishDate	2017
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/65065/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65065/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65065/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/65065/1/14668-33187-2-PB.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:32:18Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:32:18Z
_version_	1777412592326672384

Accuracy of CBCT as modality to identify the presence of secondary mesiobuccal root canal in the maxillary first molar

Similar Items