The role of bioactive compounds from Anacardium Occidentale Linn. On alpha amylase and dipeptidyl peptidase IV as antidiabetic agent for type 2 diabetes mellitus management

Anacardium occidentale Linn. (A. occidentale L.) commonly known as cashew tree, is a popular tropical plant among local people and has been known to possess an excellent source of bioactive compounds. Bioactive compounds of A. occidentale L. have potency as antidiabetic for type 2 diabetes mellitus...

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Main Authors: Abdullah Thaidi, Nur Imanina, Haron, Normah, Darnis, Deny Susanti, Mat Jusoh, Hanapi
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/64789/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64789/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64789/1/64789_THE%20ROLE%20OF%20BIOACTIVE%20COMPOUNDS-%20ABSTRACT.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64789/2/64789_THE%20ROLE%20OF%20BIOACTIVE%20COMPOUNDS-%20SLIDE.pdf
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spelling iium-647892018-07-27T02:06:54Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/64789/ The role of bioactive compounds from Anacardium Occidentale Linn. On alpha amylase and dipeptidyl peptidase IV as antidiabetic agent for type 2 diabetes mellitus management Abdullah Thaidi, Nur Imanina Haron, Normah Darnis, Deny Susanti Mat Jusoh, Hanapi QD Chemistry Anacardium occidentale Linn. (A. occidentale L.) commonly known as cashew tree, is a popular tropical plant among local people and has been known to possess an excellent source of bioactive compounds. Bioactive compounds of A. occidentale L. have potency as antidiabetic for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) management. Some strategies for T2DM management are by maintaining the postprandial glucose level through the inhibition of α-amylase and by preventing the hydrolysis of Glucagon Like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) through the inhibition of Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV). The present study was aimed to investigate the role of bioactive compounds from A. occidentale L. in inhibiting the DPP-IV and α-amylase. HPLC-UV-Vis is used to identify and quantify the phenolic compounds present by comparing with external standards, namely, ferulic acid, p-coumaric acid, gallic acid, kaempferol and quercetin. Three fractions of maceration extracts (shoots and leaves) using methanol as solvent were undergone inhibition analysis by α-amylase assay and DPP-IV Glo protease assay. α-Amylase inhibitory activity was measured using spectrophotometric method at λ = 540 nm with acarbose as positive control. DPP-IV inhibitory activity was measured using luminescent with kaempferol as positive control. All the extracts from shoots and leaves tested revealed there were potent α-amylase and DPP-IV inhibitors, contributing to the inhibition activity significantly. Therefore, A. occidentale L. extracts could serve as a potential source to manage T2DM. 2018-03-19 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/64789/1/64789_THE%20ROLE%20OF%20BIOACTIVE%20COMPOUNDS-%20ABSTRACT.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/64789/2/64789_THE%20ROLE%20OF%20BIOACTIVE%20COMPOUNDS-%20SLIDE.pdf Abdullah Thaidi, Nur Imanina and Haron, Normah and Darnis, Deny Susanti and Mat Jusoh, Hanapi (2018) The role of bioactive compounds from Anacardium Occidentale Linn. On alpha amylase and dipeptidyl peptidase IV as antidiabetic agent for type 2 diabetes mellitus management. In: 34th International Conference on Natural Products (ICNP 2018), 19th-21st March 2018, Bayview Beach Resort, Pulau Pinang. (Unpublished) http://www.icnp2018.usm.my/images/ICNP/E-Abstract/ICNP-2018-E-Book.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Abdullah Thaidi, Nur Imanina
Haron, Normah
Darnis, Deny Susanti
Mat Jusoh, Hanapi
The role of bioactive compounds from Anacardium Occidentale Linn. On alpha amylase and dipeptidyl peptidase IV as antidiabetic agent for type 2 diabetes mellitus management
description Anacardium occidentale Linn. (A. occidentale L.) commonly known as cashew tree, is a popular tropical plant among local people and has been known to possess an excellent source of bioactive compounds. Bioactive compounds of A. occidentale L. have potency as antidiabetic for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) management. Some strategies for T2DM management are by maintaining the postprandial glucose level through the inhibition of α-amylase and by preventing the hydrolysis of Glucagon Like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) through the inhibition of Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP-IV). The present study was aimed to investigate the role of bioactive compounds from A. occidentale L. in inhibiting the DPP-IV and α-amylase. HPLC-UV-Vis is used to identify and quantify the phenolic compounds present by comparing with external standards, namely, ferulic acid, p-coumaric acid, gallic acid, kaempferol and quercetin. Three fractions of maceration extracts (shoots and leaves) using methanol as solvent were undergone inhibition analysis by α-amylase assay and DPP-IV Glo protease assay. α-Amylase inhibitory activity was measured using spectrophotometric method at λ = 540 nm with acarbose as positive control. DPP-IV inhibitory activity was measured using luminescent with kaempferol as positive control. All the extracts from shoots and leaves tested revealed there were potent α-amylase and DPP-IV inhibitors, contributing to the inhibition activity significantly. Therefore, A. occidentale L. extracts could serve as a potential source to manage T2DM.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Abdullah Thaidi, Nur Imanina
Haron, Normah
Darnis, Deny Susanti
Mat Jusoh, Hanapi
author_facet Abdullah Thaidi, Nur Imanina
Haron, Normah
Darnis, Deny Susanti
Mat Jusoh, Hanapi
author_sort Abdullah Thaidi, Nur Imanina
title The role of bioactive compounds from Anacardium Occidentale Linn. On alpha amylase and dipeptidyl peptidase IV as antidiabetic agent for type 2 diabetes mellitus management
title_short The role of bioactive compounds from Anacardium Occidentale Linn. On alpha amylase and dipeptidyl peptidase IV as antidiabetic agent for type 2 diabetes mellitus management
title_full The role of bioactive compounds from Anacardium Occidentale Linn. On alpha amylase and dipeptidyl peptidase IV as antidiabetic agent for type 2 diabetes mellitus management
title_fullStr The role of bioactive compounds from Anacardium Occidentale Linn. On alpha amylase and dipeptidyl peptidase IV as antidiabetic agent for type 2 diabetes mellitus management
title_full_unstemmed The role of bioactive compounds from Anacardium Occidentale Linn. On alpha amylase and dipeptidyl peptidase IV as antidiabetic agent for type 2 diabetes mellitus management
title_sort role of bioactive compounds from anacardium occidentale linn. on alpha amylase and dipeptidyl peptidase iv as antidiabetic agent for type 2 diabetes mellitus management
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/64789/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64789/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64789/1/64789_THE%20ROLE%20OF%20BIOACTIVE%20COMPOUNDS-%20ABSTRACT.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64789/2/64789_THE%20ROLE%20OF%20BIOACTIVE%20COMPOUNDS-%20SLIDE.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:31:57Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:31:57Z
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