Correlation of FT-IR fingerprint and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Salak (Salacca zalacca) fruit extracts utilizing orthogonal partial least square
Salak fruit (Salacca zalacca), commonly known as snake fruit, is used indigenously as food and for medicinal applications in Southeast Asia. This study was conducted to evaluate the α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of salak fruit extracts in correlation to its Fourier transform infrared spectroscop...
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iium-642592019-01-24T02:28:08Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/64259/ Correlation of FT-IR fingerprint and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Salak (Salacca zalacca) fruit extracts utilizing orthogonal partial least square Saleh, Mohammed S M Siddiqui, Mohammad Jamshed Ahmad Mat So'ad, Siti Zaiton Roheem, Fatimah Bes-Bes, Salima Saidi Khatib, Alfi QD Chemistry Salak fruit (Salacca zalacca), commonly known as snake fruit, is used indigenously as food and for medicinal applications in Southeast Asia. This study was conducted to evaluate the α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of salak fruit extracts in correlation to its Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) fingerprint, utilizing orthogonal partial least square. This calibration model was applied to develop a rapid analytical method tool for quality control of this fruit. A total of 36 extracts prepared with different solvent ratios of ethanol–water (100, 80, 60, 40.20, 0% v/v) and their α-glucosidase inhibitory activities determined. The FT-IR spectra of ethanol–water extracts measured in the region of 400 and 4000 cm−1 at a resolution of 4 cm−1. Multivariate analysis with a combination of orthogonal partial least-squares (OPLS) algorithm was used to correlate the bioactivity of the samples with the FT-IR spectral data. The OPLS biplot model identified several functional groups (C–H, C=O, C–N, N–H, C–O, and C=C) which actively induced α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. MDPI 2018-06-13 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/64259/7/64259_Correlation%20of%20FT-IR%20fingerprint%20and%20%CE%B1-glucosidase%20inhibitory%20activity%20of%20Salak%20%28Salacca%20zalacca%29_article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/64259/13/64259_Correlation%20of%20FT-IR%20fingerprint%20and%20%CE%B1-glucosidase%20inhibitory%20activity%20of%20salak%20%28salacca%20zalacca%29%20fruit%20extracts%20utilizing%20orthogonal%20partial%20least%20square_WOS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/64259/18/64259_Correlation%20of%20FT-IR%20fingerprint%20and%20%CE%B1-glucosidase%20inhibitory%20activity%20of%20salak_SCOPUS.pdf Saleh, Mohammed S M and Siddiqui, Mohammad Jamshed Ahmad and Mat So'ad, Siti Zaiton and Roheem, Fatimah and Bes-Bes, Salima Saidi and Khatib, Alfi (2018) Correlation of FT-IR fingerprint and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Salak (Salacca zalacca) fruit extracts utilizing orthogonal partial least square. Molecules, 23 (6). pp. 1-10. ISSN 1420-3049 http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/23/6/1434/htm 10.3390/molecules23061434 |
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QD Chemistry Saleh, Mohammed S M Siddiqui, Mohammad Jamshed Ahmad Mat So'ad, Siti Zaiton Roheem, Fatimah Bes-Bes, Salima Saidi Khatib, Alfi Correlation of FT-IR fingerprint and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Salak (Salacca zalacca) fruit extracts utilizing orthogonal partial least square |
description |
Salak fruit (Salacca zalacca), commonly known as snake fruit, is used indigenously as food and for medicinal applications in Southeast Asia. This study was conducted to evaluate the α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of salak fruit extracts in correlation to its Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) fingerprint, utilizing orthogonal partial least square. This calibration model was applied to develop a rapid analytical method tool for quality control of this fruit. A total of 36 extracts prepared with different solvent ratios of ethanol–water (100, 80, 60, 40.20, 0% v/v) and their α-glucosidase inhibitory activities determined. The FT-IR spectra of ethanol–water extracts measured in the region of 400 and 4000 cm−1 at a resolution of 4 cm−1. Multivariate analysis with a combination of orthogonal partial least-squares (OPLS) algorithm was used to correlate the bioactivity of the samples with the FT-IR spectral data. The OPLS biplot model identified several functional groups (C–H, C=O, C–N, N–H, C–O, and C=C) which actively induced α-glucosidase inhibitory activity. |
format |
Article |
author |
Saleh, Mohammed S M Siddiqui, Mohammad Jamshed Ahmad Mat So'ad, Siti Zaiton Roheem, Fatimah Bes-Bes, Salima Saidi Khatib, Alfi |
author_facet |
Saleh, Mohammed S M Siddiqui, Mohammad Jamshed Ahmad Mat So'ad, Siti Zaiton Roheem, Fatimah Bes-Bes, Salima Saidi Khatib, Alfi |
author_sort |
Saleh, Mohammed S M |
title |
Correlation of FT-IR fingerprint and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Salak (Salacca zalacca) fruit extracts utilizing orthogonal partial least square |
title_short |
Correlation of FT-IR fingerprint and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Salak (Salacca zalacca) fruit extracts utilizing orthogonal partial least square |
title_full |
Correlation of FT-IR fingerprint and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Salak (Salacca zalacca) fruit extracts utilizing orthogonal partial least square |
title_fullStr |
Correlation of FT-IR fingerprint and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Salak (Salacca zalacca) fruit extracts utilizing orthogonal partial least square |
title_full_unstemmed |
Correlation of FT-IR fingerprint and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Salak (Salacca zalacca) fruit extracts utilizing orthogonal partial least square |
title_sort |
correlation of ft-ir fingerprint and α-glucosidase inhibitory activity of salak (salacca zalacca) fruit extracts utilizing orthogonal partial least square |
publisher |
MDPI |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64259/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/64259/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/64259/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/64259/7/64259_Correlation%20of%20FT-IR%20fingerprint%20and%20%CE%B1-glucosidase%20inhibitory%20activity%20of%20Salak%20%28Salacca%20zalacca%29_article.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/64259/13/64259_Correlation%20of%20FT-IR%20fingerprint%20and%20%CE%B1-glucosidase%20inhibitory%20activity%20of%20salak%20%28salacca%20zalacca%29%20fruit%20extracts%20utilizing%20orthogonal%20partial%20least%20square_WOS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/64259/18/64259_Correlation%20of%20FT-IR%20fingerprint%20and%20%CE%B1-glucosidase%20inhibitory%20activity%20of%20salak_SCOPUS.pdf |
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2023-09-18T21:31:10Z |
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2023-09-18T21:31:10Z |
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