Bilateral total knee replacement in severe knee osteoarthritis with large bone defect using autologous bone graft augmentation

40 years old malay gentleman with underlying gout presenting with severe pain in both knees for 10 years, analgesic dependant and wheelchair ambulation. Examination of right knee shows fixed flexion at 10 degrees, range of movement 10-100 degree flexion, lateral collateral laxity and varus deformity...

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Main Authors: Noor Rahin, Mohd. Shahidan, Siron @ Baharom, Khairul Nizam, Mor Japar Khan, Ed Simor Khan, Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz, Nik Mohd Najmi, Nik Mohd Fatmy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia 2016
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/64029/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64029/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64029/1/64029_Bilateral%20total%20knee%20replacement%20in%20severe.pdf
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spelling iium-640292018-07-02T01:26:59Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/64029/ Bilateral total knee replacement in severe knee osteoarthritis with large bone defect using autologous bone graft augmentation Noor Rahin, Mohd. Shahidan Siron @ Baharom, Khairul Nizam Mor Japar Khan, Ed Simor Khan Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz Nik Mohd Najmi, Nik Mohd Fatmy RD701 Orthopedics 40 years old malay gentleman with underlying gout presenting with severe pain in both knees for 10 years, analgesic dependant and wheelchair ambulation. Examination of right knee shows fixed flexion at 10 degrees, range of movement 10-100 degree flexion, lateral collateral laxity and varus deformity. Left knee had fixed flexion at 10 degrees, range of movement 5-100 degree and varus deformity. Blood investigation showed uric acid. X-ray of bilateral knee showed severe tricompartmental arthritis with large medial tibial defect. The patient has undergone bilateral knee replacement in 5 months interval started with left knee. Surgical technique is the same for both knees, intraoperative shows a large posteromedial bone defect. We used 5mm metal augmentation on the right knee, but due to limited financial resources, we have to use the bone graft from the osteotomized bone for the augmentation on the left side. The bone augmentation was fixed with cancellous screw. The patient was referred to physiotherapy for range of motion exercises. 1 year post operatively patient able to ambulate without aid. Pain score improved. The patient does not require analgesia. Functional and knee score is excellent. Range of movement, bilateral knee are 0-100 degree. Radiological finding shows no evidence of construct failure in both metal block and bone graft construct. Severe arthritis with bone defect is common due to late presentation. Using autologous bone graft can provide good result as using expensive meta block for reconstruction. Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia 2016-11-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/64029/1/64029_Bilateral%20total%20knee%20replacement%20in%20severe.pdf Noor Rahin, Mohd. Shahidan and Siron @ Baharom, Khairul Nizam and Mor Japar Khan, Ed Simor Khan and Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz and Nik Mohd Najmi, Nik Mohd Fatmy (2016) Bilateral total knee replacement in severe knee osteoarthritis with large bone defect using autologous bone graft augmentation. The International Medical Journal Malaysia, 15 (Supp. 1). p. 74. ISSN 1823-4631 http://iiumedic.net/imjm/v1/download/Volume%2015%20Supplement/MRS2016-ABSTRACT-BOOK-74.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RD701 Orthopedics
spellingShingle RD701 Orthopedics
Noor Rahin, Mohd. Shahidan
Siron @ Baharom, Khairul Nizam
Mor Japar Khan, Ed Simor Khan
Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz
Nik Mohd Najmi, Nik Mohd Fatmy
Bilateral total knee replacement in severe knee osteoarthritis with large bone defect using autologous bone graft augmentation
description 40 years old malay gentleman with underlying gout presenting with severe pain in both knees for 10 years, analgesic dependant and wheelchair ambulation. Examination of right knee shows fixed flexion at 10 degrees, range of movement 10-100 degree flexion, lateral collateral laxity and varus deformity. Left knee had fixed flexion at 10 degrees, range of movement 5-100 degree and varus deformity. Blood investigation showed uric acid. X-ray of bilateral knee showed severe tricompartmental arthritis with large medial tibial defect. The patient has undergone bilateral knee replacement in 5 months interval started with left knee. Surgical technique is the same for both knees, intraoperative shows a large posteromedial bone defect. We used 5mm metal augmentation on the right knee, but due to limited financial resources, we have to use the bone graft from the osteotomized bone for the augmentation on the left side. The bone augmentation was fixed with cancellous screw. The patient was referred to physiotherapy for range of motion exercises. 1 year post operatively patient able to ambulate without aid. Pain score improved. The patient does not require analgesia. Functional and knee score is excellent. Range of movement, bilateral knee are 0-100 degree. Radiological finding shows no evidence of construct failure in both metal block and bone graft construct. Severe arthritis with bone defect is common due to late presentation. Using autologous bone graft can provide good result as using expensive meta block for reconstruction.
format Article
author Noor Rahin, Mohd. Shahidan
Siron @ Baharom, Khairul Nizam
Mor Japar Khan, Ed Simor Khan
Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz
Nik Mohd Najmi, Nik Mohd Fatmy
author_facet Noor Rahin, Mohd. Shahidan
Siron @ Baharom, Khairul Nizam
Mor Japar Khan, Ed Simor Khan
Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz
Nik Mohd Najmi, Nik Mohd Fatmy
author_sort Noor Rahin, Mohd. Shahidan
title Bilateral total knee replacement in severe knee osteoarthritis with large bone defect using autologous bone graft augmentation
title_short Bilateral total knee replacement in severe knee osteoarthritis with large bone defect using autologous bone graft augmentation
title_full Bilateral total knee replacement in severe knee osteoarthritis with large bone defect using autologous bone graft augmentation
title_fullStr Bilateral total knee replacement in severe knee osteoarthritis with large bone defect using autologous bone graft augmentation
title_full_unstemmed Bilateral total knee replacement in severe knee osteoarthritis with large bone defect using autologous bone graft augmentation
title_sort bilateral total knee replacement in severe knee osteoarthritis with large bone defect using autologous bone graft augmentation
publisher Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/64029/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64029/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/64029/1/64029_Bilateral%20total%20knee%20replacement%20in%20severe.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:30:48Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:30:48Z
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