Rain rate distributions for microwave link design based on long term measurement in Malaysia

Attenuation due to rain is an important constraint in microwave radio link design especially at frequencies above 10 GHz. It restricts the path length of radio communication systems and limits the use of higher frequencies for line-of-sight microwave links and satellite communications. In order t...

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Main Authors: Islam, Md. Rafiqul, Alam, Md Moktarul, Lwas, Ali Kadhim, Mohamad, Sarah
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES) 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/63893/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63893/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63893/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63893/1/63893_Rain%20Rate%20Distributions%20for%20Microwave%20Link_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63893/2/63893_Rain%20Rate%20Distributions%20for%20Microwave%20Link_scopus.pdf
id iium-63893
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-638932019-11-12T06:45:06Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/63893/ Rain rate distributions for microwave link design based on long term measurement in Malaysia Islam, Md. Rafiqul Alam, Md Moktarul Lwas, Ali Kadhim Mohamad, Sarah TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering TK5101 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, radio, radar, television Attenuation due to rain is an important constraint in microwave radio link design especially at frequencies above 10 GHz. It restricts the path length of radio communication systems and limits the use of higher frequencies for line-of-sight microwave links and satellite communications. In order to predict the attenuation due to rain accurately rainfall intensity is required with 1-minute integration time. Rainfall is a meteorological phenomenon with complex structure due to its variability in space, duration and occurrence frequency, particularly in tropical and equatorial regions. Since, the statistical distribution of rain attenuation is obtained from the rain rate distribution for the region considered, it should be noted that the accuracy of the rain rate measurement affects the accuracy of the attenuation estimation. This paper presents rain intensity with 1-minute integration time measured for 6 years in Malaysia, it’s distribution, comparison with other prediction models and impact on high frequency microwave links. Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES) 2018-06 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63893/1/63893_Rain%20Rate%20Distributions%20for%20Microwave%20Link_article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63893/2/63893_Rain%20Rate%20Distributions%20for%20Microwave%20Link_scopus.pdf Islam, Md. Rafiqul and Alam, Md Moktarul and Lwas, Ali Kadhim and Mohamad, Sarah (2018) Rain rate distributions for microwave link design based on long term measurement in Malaysia. Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 10 (3). pp. 1023-1029. ISSN 2502-4752 E-ISSN 2502-4760 http://iaescore.com/journals/index.php/IJEECS/article/view/12024 10.11591/ijeecs.v10.i3.pp1023-1029
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TK5101 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, radio, radar, television
spellingShingle TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
TK5101 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, radio, radar, television
Islam, Md. Rafiqul
Alam, Md Moktarul
Lwas, Ali Kadhim
Mohamad, Sarah
Rain rate distributions for microwave link design based on long term measurement in Malaysia
description Attenuation due to rain is an important constraint in microwave radio link design especially at frequencies above 10 GHz. It restricts the path length of radio communication systems and limits the use of higher frequencies for line-of-sight microwave links and satellite communications. In order to predict the attenuation due to rain accurately rainfall intensity is required with 1-minute integration time. Rainfall is a meteorological phenomenon with complex structure due to its variability in space, duration and occurrence frequency, particularly in tropical and equatorial regions. Since, the statistical distribution of rain attenuation is obtained from the rain rate distribution for the region considered, it should be noted that the accuracy of the rain rate measurement affects the accuracy of the attenuation estimation. This paper presents rain intensity with 1-minute integration time measured for 6 years in Malaysia, it’s distribution, comparison with other prediction models and impact on high frequency microwave links.
format Article
author Islam, Md. Rafiqul
Alam, Md Moktarul
Lwas, Ali Kadhim
Mohamad, Sarah
author_facet Islam, Md. Rafiqul
Alam, Md Moktarul
Lwas, Ali Kadhim
Mohamad, Sarah
author_sort Islam, Md. Rafiqul
title Rain rate distributions for microwave link design based on long term measurement in Malaysia
title_short Rain rate distributions for microwave link design based on long term measurement in Malaysia
title_full Rain rate distributions for microwave link design based on long term measurement in Malaysia
title_fullStr Rain rate distributions for microwave link design based on long term measurement in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Rain rate distributions for microwave link design based on long term measurement in Malaysia
title_sort rain rate distributions for microwave link design based on long term measurement in malaysia
publisher Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES)
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/63893/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63893/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63893/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63893/1/63893_Rain%20Rate%20Distributions%20for%20Microwave%20Link_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63893/2/63893_Rain%20Rate%20Distributions%20for%20Microwave%20Link_scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:30:37Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:30:37Z
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