A preliminary review on design conservation of Mughal mosque architecture in Dhaka: A case study between Khan Muhammad Mridha Mosque and Rasulullah's (PBUH) prototype mosque in Madina

Mughal architecture reigned supreme in the Indian Sub Continent including Bangladesh for over five and half centuries from 12th -18th Century. Home to the fourth largest Muslim population in the world of about ninety percent of the total population, the Mughals had left many relics including mosque...

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Main Authors: Ahmed Dilkhosh, Aurobee, Mohd Nawawi, Norwina, Salleh, Nurul Hamiruddin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN) 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/63816/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63816/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63816/1/jeas_Oct17_6423.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63816/8/63816%20A%20preliminary%20review%20on%20design%20conservation%20of%20Mughal%20mosque%20SCOPUS.pdf
id iium-63816
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-638162018-05-23T04:59:03Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/63816/ A preliminary review on design conservation of Mughal mosque architecture in Dhaka: A case study between Khan Muhammad Mridha Mosque and Rasulullah's (PBUH) prototype mosque in Madina Ahmed Dilkhosh, Aurobee Mohd Nawawi, Norwina Salleh, Nurul Hamiruddin NA Architecture NA2835 Details and decoration Islamic art and architecture Mughal architecture reigned supreme in the Indian Sub Continent including Bangladesh for over five and half centuries from 12th -18th Century. Home to the fourth largest Muslim population in the world of about ninety percent of the total population, the Mughals had left many relics including mosques for the Muslims. The capital city of Bangladesh, Dhaka, is studded with mosques of Mughal Period and aptly regarded as ‘the City of Mosques' as the same level as Cairo or Istanbul [2]. However, majority of these mosques have disappeared, in ruins, preserved or repaired by giving a modern look, thus giving an impression that conservation of this invaluable 400 years mosque heritage of Dhaka has always been ignored. This paper analysed the current state of architectural conservation of Mughal mosque architecture in Dhaka through a historical review of existing literature with Khan Mohammad Mridha Mosque as the conservation case study. The prototype mosque of Rasulullah (PBUH), the An-Nabawi, in Madinah, Saudi Arabia, is used as a reference for this study to provide guidelines on the extent of conservation to historical mosque-in-use in the light of needs to accommodate the worshippers with the modern requirements. With the limitation of written literature on Dhaka's architectural history and access to sites, the study had identified characteristics of Dhaka's Mughal mosque architecture as heritage traits and had compared them to newly conserved Mughal mosques of its authenticity. Findings on design authenticity of the conserved mosque denote the absence of essential details and characteristics of the Mughal. Constant debate in deciding what needs to be conserved and what had to adapt to meet modern needs between conservators and as practicing Muslim never ends. This preliminary study provides recommendations as a balanced guide for conservators and architects in dealing with heritage mosque as modern buildings. Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN) 2017-10 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63816/1/jeas_Oct17_6423.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63816/8/63816%20A%20preliminary%20review%20on%20design%20conservation%20of%20Mughal%20mosque%20SCOPUS.pdf Ahmed Dilkhosh, Aurobee and Mohd Nawawi, Norwina and Salleh, Nurul Hamiruddin (2017) A preliminary review on design conservation of Mughal mosque architecture in Dhaka: A case study between Khan Muhammad Mridha Mosque and Rasulullah's (PBUH) prototype mosque in Madina. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 12 (20). pp. 5799-5806. ISSN 1819-6608 http://www.arpnjournals.org/jeas/research_papers/rp_2017/jeas_1017_6423.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic NA Architecture
NA2835 Details and decoration
Islamic art and architecture
spellingShingle NA Architecture
NA2835 Details and decoration
Islamic art and architecture
Ahmed Dilkhosh, Aurobee
Mohd Nawawi, Norwina
Salleh, Nurul Hamiruddin
A preliminary review on design conservation of Mughal mosque architecture in Dhaka: A case study between Khan Muhammad Mridha Mosque and Rasulullah's (PBUH) prototype mosque in Madina
description Mughal architecture reigned supreme in the Indian Sub Continent including Bangladesh for over five and half centuries from 12th -18th Century. Home to the fourth largest Muslim population in the world of about ninety percent of the total population, the Mughals had left many relics including mosques for the Muslims. The capital city of Bangladesh, Dhaka, is studded with mosques of Mughal Period and aptly regarded as ‘the City of Mosques' as the same level as Cairo or Istanbul [2]. However, majority of these mosques have disappeared, in ruins, preserved or repaired by giving a modern look, thus giving an impression that conservation of this invaluable 400 years mosque heritage of Dhaka has always been ignored. This paper analysed the current state of architectural conservation of Mughal mosque architecture in Dhaka through a historical review of existing literature with Khan Mohammad Mridha Mosque as the conservation case study. The prototype mosque of Rasulullah (PBUH), the An-Nabawi, in Madinah, Saudi Arabia, is used as a reference for this study to provide guidelines on the extent of conservation to historical mosque-in-use in the light of needs to accommodate the worshippers with the modern requirements. With the limitation of written literature on Dhaka's architectural history and access to sites, the study had identified characteristics of Dhaka's Mughal mosque architecture as heritage traits and had compared them to newly conserved Mughal mosques of its authenticity. Findings on design authenticity of the conserved mosque denote the absence of essential details and characteristics of the Mughal. Constant debate in deciding what needs to be conserved and what had to adapt to meet modern needs between conservators and as practicing Muslim never ends. This preliminary study provides recommendations as a balanced guide for conservators and architects in dealing with heritage mosque as modern buildings.
format Article
author Ahmed Dilkhosh, Aurobee
Mohd Nawawi, Norwina
Salleh, Nurul Hamiruddin
author_facet Ahmed Dilkhosh, Aurobee
Mohd Nawawi, Norwina
Salleh, Nurul Hamiruddin
author_sort Ahmed Dilkhosh, Aurobee
title A preliminary review on design conservation of Mughal mosque architecture in Dhaka: A case study between Khan Muhammad Mridha Mosque and Rasulullah's (PBUH) prototype mosque in Madina
title_short A preliminary review on design conservation of Mughal mosque architecture in Dhaka: A case study between Khan Muhammad Mridha Mosque and Rasulullah's (PBUH) prototype mosque in Madina
title_full A preliminary review on design conservation of Mughal mosque architecture in Dhaka: A case study between Khan Muhammad Mridha Mosque and Rasulullah's (PBUH) prototype mosque in Madina
title_fullStr A preliminary review on design conservation of Mughal mosque architecture in Dhaka: A case study between Khan Muhammad Mridha Mosque and Rasulullah's (PBUH) prototype mosque in Madina
title_full_unstemmed A preliminary review on design conservation of Mughal mosque architecture in Dhaka: A case study between Khan Muhammad Mridha Mosque and Rasulullah's (PBUH) prototype mosque in Madina
title_sort preliminary review on design conservation of mughal mosque architecture in dhaka: a case study between khan muhammad mridha mosque and rasulullah's (pbuh) prototype mosque in madina
publisher Asian Research Publishing Network (ARPN)
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/63816/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63816/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63816/1/jeas_Oct17_6423.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63816/8/63816%20A%20preliminary%20review%20on%20design%20conservation%20of%20Mughal%20mosque%20SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:30:31Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:30:31Z
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