Antimicrobial, anticancer, and antioxidant compounds from premna resinosa growing in Saudi Arabia

CONTEXT: Premna resinosa (Hochst.) Schauer (Lamiaceae) is used in many places to treat bronchitis, respiratory illness and convulsions of the rib cage. OBJECTIVE: This study evaluates the anticancer, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of P. resinosa, and isolates some responsible constitu...

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Main Authors: Albadawi, Dina A., A. Mothana, Ramzi Ahmed, M. Khaled, Jamal, Ashour, Abdelkader Elbadawy Abbas, Kumar, Ashok, Ahmad, Sheikh Fayaz, Al-Said, Mansour Sulaiman, Al-Rehaily, Adnan Jathlan, M. Almusayeib, Nawal
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Taylor and Francis Ltd. 2017
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spelling iium-635472018-05-15T02:08:27Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/63547/ Antimicrobial, anticancer, and antioxidant compounds from premna resinosa growing in Saudi Arabia Albadawi, Dina A. A. Mothana, Ramzi Ahmed M. Khaled, Jamal Ashour, Abdelkader Elbadawy Abbas Kumar, Ashok Ahmad, Sheikh Fayaz Al-Said, Mansour Sulaiman Al-Rehaily, Adnan Jathlan M. Almusayeib, Nawal RM300 Drugs and their action CONTEXT: Premna resinosa (Hochst.) Schauer (Lamiaceae) is used in many places to treat bronchitis, respiratory illness and convulsions of the rib cage. OBJECTIVE: This study evaluates the anticancer, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of P. resinosa, and isolates some responsible constituents. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The methanol extract of P. resinosa aerial parts and its fractions (n-hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and n-butanol) were tested. Antimicrobial activity was tested using microdilution method against three Gram-positive and four Gram-negative bacteria. The tested concentrations ranged from 4000 to 7.8 μg/mL and MIC values were determined after 24 h incubation. Anticancer activity was evaluated against three human cancer cell lines (Daoy, HepG2 and SK-MEL28) using MTT assay. Antioxidant activity was investigated by DPPH scavenging method and β-carotene-linoleic acid assay. RESULTS: The greatest antimicrobial activity was exhibited by n-hexane fraction (MIC 10 μg/mL) against Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, and Shigella flexneri. The n-hexane fraction induced the greatest cytotoxic activity against Daoy, HepG2, and SK-MEL28 cell lines with IC50 values of 9.0, 8.5 and 13.2, respectively. Moreover, the dichloromethane and ethyl acetate fractions showed the highest antioxidant potential. A bioassay-guided fractionation led to the isolation and characterization of seven compounds for the first time, namely, quercetin (1), 3-methoxy quercetin (2), kaempferol (3), 3-methoxy kaempferol (4), myricetin 3,7,3'-trimethyl ether (5), lupeol (6), and stigmasterol (7). CONCLUSION: Our results indicate that P. resinosa is a source for antimicrobial and cytotoxic compounds. However, further work is required to isolate other active principles and to determine the mechanism of action. Taylor and Francis Ltd. 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63547/1/Antimicrobial%2C%20anticancer%2C%20and%20antioxidant%20compounds%20from%20Premna%20resinosa%20growing%20in%20Saudi%20Arabia.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63547/7/63547_Antimicrobial%2C%20anticancer%2C%20and%20antioxidant%20compounds_scopus.pdf Albadawi, Dina A. and A. Mothana, Ramzi Ahmed and M. Khaled, Jamal and Ashour, Abdelkader Elbadawy Abbas and Kumar, Ashok and Ahmad, Sheikh Fayaz and Al-Said, Mansour Sulaiman and Al-Rehaily, Adnan Jathlan and M. Almusayeib, Nawal (2017) Antimicrobial, anticancer, and antioxidant compounds from premna resinosa growing in Saudi Arabia. Pharmaceutical Biology, 55 (1). pp. 1759-1766. ISSN 1388-0209 E-ISSN 1744-5116 https://www.tandfonline.com/toc/iphb/current 10.1080/13880209.2017.1322617
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic RM300 Drugs and their action
spellingShingle RM300 Drugs and their action
Albadawi, Dina A.
A. Mothana, Ramzi Ahmed
M. Khaled, Jamal
Ashour, Abdelkader Elbadawy Abbas
Kumar, Ashok
Ahmad, Sheikh Fayaz
Al-Said, Mansour Sulaiman
Al-Rehaily, Adnan Jathlan
M. Almusayeib, Nawal
Antimicrobial, anticancer, and antioxidant compounds from premna resinosa growing in Saudi Arabia
description CONTEXT: Premna resinosa (Hochst.) Schauer (Lamiaceae) is used in many places to treat bronchitis, respiratory illness and convulsions of the rib cage. OBJECTIVE: This study evaluates the anticancer, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of P. resinosa, and isolates some responsible constituents. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The methanol extract of P. resinosa aerial parts and its fractions (n-hexane, dichloromethane, ethyl acetate and n-butanol) were tested. Antimicrobial activity was tested using microdilution method against three Gram-positive and four Gram-negative bacteria. The tested concentrations ranged from 4000 to 7.8 μg/mL and MIC values were determined after 24 h incubation. Anticancer activity was evaluated against three human cancer cell lines (Daoy, HepG2 and SK-MEL28) using MTT assay. Antioxidant activity was investigated by DPPH scavenging method and β-carotene-linoleic acid assay. RESULTS: The greatest antimicrobial activity was exhibited by n-hexane fraction (MIC 10 μg/mL) against Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, and Shigella flexneri. The n-hexane fraction induced the greatest cytotoxic activity against Daoy, HepG2, and SK-MEL28 cell lines with IC50 values of 9.0, 8.5 and 13.2, respectively. Moreover, the dichloromethane and ethyl acetate fractions showed the highest antioxidant potential. A bioassay-guided fractionation led to the isolation and characterization of seven compounds for the first time, namely, quercetin (1), 3-methoxy quercetin (2), kaempferol (3), 3-methoxy kaempferol (4), myricetin 3,7,3'-trimethyl ether (5), lupeol (6), and stigmasterol (7). CONCLUSION: Our results indicate that P. resinosa is a source for antimicrobial and cytotoxic compounds. However, further work is required to isolate other active principles and to determine the mechanism of action.
format Article
author Albadawi, Dina A.
A. Mothana, Ramzi Ahmed
M. Khaled, Jamal
Ashour, Abdelkader Elbadawy Abbas
Kumar, Ashok
Ahmad, Sheikh Fayaz
Al-Said, Mansour Sulaiman
Al-Rehaily, Adnan Jathlan
M. Almusayeib, Nawal
author_facet Albadawi, Dina A.
A. Mothana, Ramzi Ahmed
M. Khaled, Jamal
Ashour, Abdelkader Elbadawy Abbas
Kumar, Ashok
Ahmad, Sheikh Fayaz
Al-Said, Mansour Sulaiman
Al-Rehaily, Adnan Jathlan
M. Almusayeib, Nawal
author_sort Albadawi, Dina A.
title Antimicrobial, anticancer, and antioxidant compounds from premna resinosa growing in Saudi Arabia
title_short Antimicrobial, anticancer, and antioxidant compounds from premna resinosa growing in Saudi Arabia
title_full Antimicrobial, anticancer, and antioxidant compounds from premna resinosa growing in Saudi Arabia
title_fullStr Antimicrobial, anticancer, and antioxidant compounds from premna resinosa growing in Saudi Arabia
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial, anticancer, and antioxidant compounds from premna resinosa growing in Saudi Arabia
title_sort antimicrobial, anticancer, and antioxidant compounds from premna resinosa growing in saudi arabia
publisher Taylor and Francis Ltd.
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/63547/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63547/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63547/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63547/1/Antimicrobial%2C%20anticancer%2C%20and%20antioxidant%20compounds%20from%20Premna%20resinosa%20growing%20in%20Saudi%20Arabia.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63547/7/63547_Antimicrobial%2C%20anticancer%2C%20and%20antioxidant%20compounds_scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:30:07Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:30:07Z
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