Intraparticle convection, diffusion and reaction of substrate in porous slab catalysts for zero order reaction

Diffusion-reaction problem in a porous solid catalyst is important in the design and analysis of heterogeneous phase reactors and has been extensively studies. However, the effect of intraparticle convection on the substrate transport inside the solid has been scantly reported in the literature, tho...

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Main Authors: Fakih, Syibli Milasi, Jameel, Ahmad Tariq, Noor Batcha, Ibrahim Ali
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), 53100 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/63521/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63521/19/63521_INTRAPARTICLE%20CONVECTION%2C%20DIFFUSION%20AND%20REACTION_complete_new.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-635212018-07-10T05:38:13Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/63521/ Intraparticle convection, diffusion and reaction of substrate in porous slab catalysts for zero order reaction Fakih, Syibli Milasi Jameel, Ahmad Tariq Noor Batcha, Ibrahim Ali TP155 Chemical engineering TP248.13 Biotechnology Diffusion-reaction problem in a porous solid catalyst is important in the design and analysis of heterogeneous phase reactors and has been extensively studies. However, the effect of intraparticle convection on the substrate transport inside the solid has been scantly reported in the literature, though intraparticle convection plays significant role in enhancing the substrate transport inside the porous catalyst. This becomes more significant especially in the case of immobilized biocatalysts applications with limited reactant solubility, such as oxygen in aqueous phase, typically encountered in aerobic fermentation and biodegradation. Though earlier works have reported on the effect of intraparticle convection on the nutrient transport in porous solid catalysts, there remain gaps and unexplored aspects of this problem. This research investigates the effect of intraparticle convection for the case of zero order reaction in slab geometry. The convection effect is represented in term of intraparticle Peclet Number in the differential equation obtained as a result of mass balance for the nutrient transport inside the solid catalyst. The effect of intraparticle flow on the intrapraticle nutrient transport is studied by solving the resulting differential equation for the concentration profile inside the solid which in turn is used to calculate the effectiveness factor of the catalyst. The exact solutions for the zero order reactions is obtained following the analytical approach. The numerical solution using an explicit finite difference scheme is used to validate our analytical results. The analytical and the numerical solutions almost superimpose each other which proves that our analytical solution is correct. The results show that the convection enhances the rate of nutrients transport inside the porous solid. With the increasing value of Intraparticle Peclet Number, the substrate penetrates deeper into the solid in the direction of the flow. Faculty of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), 53100 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia 2012-07 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63521/19/63521_INTRAPARTICLE%20CONVECTION%2C%20DIFFUSION%20AND%20REACTION_complete_new.pdf Fakih, Syibli Milasi and Jameel, Ahmad Tariq and Noor Batcha, Ibrahim Ali (2012) Intraparticle convection, diffusion and reaction of substrate in porous slab catalysts for zero order reaction. In: 2nd International Conference on Mathematical Applications in Engineering (ICMAE’12), 3-5 July 2012, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP155 Chemical engineering
TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle TP155 Chemical engineering
TP248.13 Biotechnology
Fakih, Syibli Milasi
Jameel, Ahmad Tariq
Noor Batcha, Ibrahim Ali
Intraparticle convection, diffusion and reaction of substrate in porous slab catalysts for zero order reaction
description Diffusion-reaction problem in a porous solid catalyst is important in the design and analysis of heterogeneous phase reactors and has been extensively studies. However, the effect of intraparticle convection on the substrate transport inside the solid has been scantly reported in the literature, though intraparticle convection plays significant role in enhancing the substrate transport inside the porous catalyst. This becomes more significant especially in the case of immobilized biocatalysts applications with limited reactant solubility, such as oxygen in aqueous phase, typically encountered in aerobic fermentation and biodegradation. Though earlier works have reported on the effect of intraparticle convection on the nutrient transport in porous solid catalysts, there remain gaps and unexplored aspects of this problem. This research investigates the effect of intraparticle convection for the case of zero order reaction in slab geometry. The convection effect is represented in term of intraparticle Peclet Number in the differential equation obtained as a result of mass balance for the nutrient transport inside the solid catalyst. The effect of intraparticle flow on the intrapraticle nutrient transport is studied by solving the resulting differential equation for the concentration profile inside the solid which in turn is used to calculate the effectiveness factor of the catalyst. The exact solutions for the zero order reactions is obtained following the analytical approach. The numerical solution using an explicit finite difference scheme is used to validate our analytical results. The analytical and the numerical solutions almost superimpose each other which proves that our analytical solution is correct. The results show that the convection enhances the rate of nutrients transport inside the porous solid. With the increasing value of Intraparticle Peclet Number, the substrate penetrates deeper into the solid in the direction of the flow.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Fakih, Syibli Milasi
Jameel, Ahmad Tariq
Noor Batcha, Ibrahim Ali
author_facet Fakih, Syibli Milasi
Jameel, Ahmad Tariq
Noor Batcha, Ibrahim Ali
author_sort Fakih, Syibli Milasi
title Intraparticle convection, diffusion and reaction of substrate in porous slab catalysts for zero order reaction
title_short Intraparticle convection, diffusion and reaction of substrate in porous slab catalysts for zero order reaction
title_full Intraparticle convection, diffusion and reaction of substrate in porous slab catalysts for zero order reaction
title_fullStr Intraparticle convection, diffusion and reaction of substrate in porous slab catalysts for zero order reaction
title_full_unstemmed Intraparticle convection, diffusion and reaction of substrate in porous slab catalysts for zero order reaction
title_sort intraparticle convection, diffusion and reaction of substrate in porous slab catalysts for zero order reaction
publisher Faculty of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM), 53100 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia
publishDate 2012
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/63521/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/63521/19/63521_INTRAPARTICLE%20CONVECTION%2C%20DIFFUSION%20AND%20REACTION_complete_new.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:30:05Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:30:05Z
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