Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation

The effectiveness and environmental friendliness of biological sulfide oxidation have endeared it to many researchers, mainly for its potential to offer the best alternative for the evacuation of various forms of sulfide. The present study was conducted to assess the potential of gammaproteobacteria...

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Main Authors:	Ahmad, Mani Malam, Mohd Azoddein, Abd. Aziz, Jami, Mohammed Saedi
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Open Science Publishers LLP 2018
Subjects:	TD172 Environmental pollution
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/63357/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/63357/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/63357/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/63357/1/275_published.pdf

id	iium-63357
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-633572018-04-20T00:43:07Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/63357/ Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation Ahmad, Mani Malam Mohd Azoddein, Abd. Aziz Jami, Mohammed Saedi TD172 Environmental pollution The effectiveness and environmental friendliness of biological sulfide oxidation have endeared it to many researchers, mainly for its potential to offer the best alternative for the evacuation of various forms of sulfide. The present study was conducted to assess the potential of gammaproteobacteria, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128), to biodegrade sulfide significantly in a suspended medium of batch reactor type. Sulfide oxidation efficiency was measured spectrophotometrically under defined operational conditions of temperature, agitation, aeration, and influent sulfide concentrations. Sulfide reduction rates were observed at three disproportionate sulfide concentrations of 100 ppm S2− L−1 d−1, 300 ppm S2− L−1 d−1, and 500 ppm S2− L−1 d−1. The simple statistical analysis was employed in the interpretation of the data and presented graphically. The results indicated that it was possible to realize sulfide removal efficiency of 45–70% within the first 6 h of start-up and 96–100% in 24 h period. On the other hand, the corresponding exponential cell growth recorded was 3.91, 3.80, and 3.61 in 100 ppm, 300 ppm, and 500 ppm, respectively. This also translates to cell biomass synthesis (cell dry weight) of 0.61 g/L, 0.58 g/L, and 0.50 g/L in 100, 500, and 300 ppm, respectively. In conclusion, it can be deduced that this inoculum can utilize different sulfide concentration for its growth and biosynthesis and thus can be employed to treat sulfide contaminated wastewater in a suspended growth form. Open Science Publishers LLP 2018-05 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/63357/1/275_published.pdf Ahmad, Mani Malam and Mohd Azoddein, Abd. Aziz and Jami, Mohammed Saedi (2018) Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation. Journal of Applied Biology & Biotechnology, 6 (3 (May-June)). pp. 53-57. ISSN 2455-7005 E-ISSN 2347-212X http://jabonline.in/admin/php/uploads/275_pdf.pdf 10.7324/JABB.2018.60309
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TD172 Environmental pollution
spellingShingle	TD172 Environmental pollution Ahmad, Mani Malam Mohd Azoddein, Abd. Aziz Jami, Mohammed Saedi Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation
description	The effectiveness and environmental friendliness of biological sulfide oxidation have endeared it to many researchers, mainly for its potential to offer the best alternative for the evacuation of various forms of sulfide. The present study was conducted to assess the potential of gammaproteobacteria, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128), to biodegrade sulfide significantly in a suspended medium of batch reactor type. Sulfide oxidation efficiency was measured spectrophotometrically under defined operational conditions of temperature, agitation, aeration, and influent sulfide concentrations. Sulfide reduction rates were observed at three disproportionate sulfide concentrations of 100 ppm S2− L−1 d−1, 300 ppm S2− L−1 d−1, and 500 ppm S2− L−1 d−1. The simple statistical analysis was employed in the interpretation of the data and presented graphically. The results indicated that it was possible to realize sulfide removal efficiency of 45–70% within the first 6 h of start-up and 96–100% in 24 h period. On the other hand, the corresponding exponential cell growth recorded was 3.91, 3.80, and 3.61 in 100 ppm, 300 ppm, and 500 ppm, respectively. This also translates to cell biomass synthesis (cell dry weight) of 0.61 g/L, 0.58 g/L, and 0.50 g/L in 100, 500, and 300 ppm, respectively. In conclusion, it can be deduced that this inoculum can utilize different sulfide concentration for its growth and biosynthesis and thus can be employed to treat sulfide contaminated wastewater in a suspended growth form.
format	Article
author	Ahmad, Mani Malam Mohd Azoddein, Abd. Aziz Jami, Mohammed Saedi
author_facet	Ahmad, Mani Malam Mohd Azoddein, Abd. Aziz Jami, Mohammed Saedi
author_sort	Ahmad, Mani Malam
title	Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation
title_short	Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation
title_full	Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation
title_fullStr	Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation
title_full_unstemmed	Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation
title_sort	eco-friendly industrial wastewater treatment: potential of mesophilic bacterium, pseudomonas putida (atcc 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation
publisher	Open Science Publishers LLP
publishDate	2018
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/63357/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/63357/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/63357/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/63357/1/275_published.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:29:52Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:29:52Z
_version_	1777412438591799296

Eco-friendly Industrial wastewater treatment: Potential of mesophilic bacterium, Pseudomonas putida (ATCC 49128) for hydrogen sulfide oxidation

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