Levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower
Objective: The activity of enzymes participating in the systems of antioxidant protection was assayed in the peel and pulp of sunflower. The essential roles of proteases in food stimulate research to find other sources of the enzyme especially from non-conventional sources. In the present work, w...
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iium-629612018-03-22T07:51:29Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/62961/ Levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower Mehdi, Wesen Adel Yusof, Faridah Farhan, Layla Othman Mehde, Atheer Awad Ahmad Raus, Raha QD Chemistry TP Chemical technology Objective: The activity of enzymes participating in the systems of antioxidant protection was assayed in the peel and pulp of sunflower. The essential roles of proteases in food stimulate research to find other sources of the enzyme especially from non-conventional sources. In the present work, we study several biochemical parameters in the pulp and peel of sunflower. Methods: Pulp and peel of sunflower was extracted, antioxidant enzymes and nonenzymatic antioxidant were measured. Alkaline protease was measured and purified from pulp in sunflower. Results: High carbohydrate concentration, beta-carotene, catalase and ascorbate peroxidase activities, free radical scavenging capacity and free flavonoid content were observed in the peel of sunflower. Whereas, MDA and ceruloplasmin activities were high in the pulp of sunflower. Conclusions: The present study concluded that peel in sunflower are strong radical scavengers and can be considered as good sources of natural antioxidants for medicinal and commercial uses. Further analysis showed that protease activity was a significantly high in the pulp compared to the peel. Elsevier BV 2017-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62961/1/62961_Levels%20of%20antioxidant%20enzymes%20and%20alkaline%20protease_article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62961/2/62961_Levels%20of%20antioxidant%20enzymes%20and%20alkaline%20protease_scopus.pdf Mehdi, Wesen Adel and Yusof, Faridah and Farhan, Layla Othman and Mehde, Atheer Awad and Ahmad Raus, Raha (2017) Levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower. Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine, 7 (6). pp. 533-537. ISSN 2221-1691 https://ac.els-cdn.com/S2221169117304926/1-s2.0-S2221169117304926-main.pdf?_tid=35605053-81fc-4a70-bd69-0f620073ca1a&acdnat=1521704013_79bb40bae9d5664aa3236f5f80b6df2d 10.1016/j.apjtb.2017.05.002 |
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QD Chemistry TP Chemical technology Mehdi, Wesen Adel Yusof, Faridah Farhan, Layla Othman Mehde, Atheer Awad Ahmad Raus, Raha Levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower |
description |
Objective: The activity of enzymes participating in the systems of antioxidant protection
was assayed in the peel and pulp of sunflower. The essential roles of proteases in food
stimulate research to find other sources of the enzyme especially from non-conventional
sources. In the present work, we study several biochemical parameters in the pulp and
peel of sunflower.
Methods: Pulp and peel of sunflower was extracted, antioxidant enzymes and nonenzymatic
antioxidant were measured. Alkaline protease was measured and purified
from pulp in sunflower.
Results: High carbohydrate concentration, beta-carotene, catalase and ascorbate peroxidase
activities, free radical scavenging capacity and free flavonoid content were observed
in the peel of sunflower. Whereas, MDA and ceruloplasmin activities were high in the
pulp of sunflower.
Conclusions: The present study concluded that peel in sunflower are strong radical
scavengers and can be considered as good sources of natural antioxidants for medicinal
and commercial uses. Further analysis showed that protease activity was a significantly
high in the pulp compared to the peel. |
format |
Article |
author |
Mehdi, Wesen Adel Yusof, Faridah Farhan, Layla Othman Mehde, Atheer Awad Ahmad Raus, Raha |
author_facet |
Mehdi, Wesen Adel Yusof, Faridah Farhan, Layla Othman Mehde, Atheer Awad Ahmad Raus, Raha |
author_sort |
Mehdi, Wesen Adel |
title |
Levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower |
title_short |
Levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower |
title_full |
Levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower |
title_fullStr |
Levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower |
title_full_unstemmed |
Levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower |
title_sort |
levels of antioxidant enzymes and alkaline protease from pulp and peel of sunflower |
publisher |
Elsevier BV |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62961/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/62961/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/62961/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/62961/1/62961_Levels%20of%20antioxidant%20enzymes%20and%20alkaline%20protease_article.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/62961/2/62961_Levels%20of%20antioxidant%20enzymes%20and%20alkaline%20protease_scopus.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:29:14Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:29:14Z |
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1777412398653636608 |