'Unsafe' nutraceuticals products on the Internet: The need for stricter regulation in Malaysia

Nutraceutical products are functional foods consumed by many for its proclaimed benefits to health. Most nutraceutical products are not pharmaceutical drugs, hence has been treated as food. This made nutraceutical regulation more difficult since they do not fall under the jurisdiction of pharmac...

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Main Authors:	Daud, Mahyuddin, Abdul Jalil, Juriah, Abd Ghani Azmi, Ida Madieha, Ismail, Suzi Fadhilah, Safuan, Sahida
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English English
Published:	IEEE 2017
Subjects:	T Technology (General)
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/62946/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/62946/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/62946/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/62946/1/62946%20Unsafe%20%20Nutraceuticals%20Products%20on%20the%20Internet.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/62946/2/62946%20%E2%80%98Unsafe%E2%80%99%20Nutraceuticals%20Products%20on%20the%20Internet%20SCOPUS.pdf

id	iium-62946
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-629462018-06-26T03:42:27Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/62946/ 'Unsafe' nutraceuticals products on the Internet: The need for stricter regulation in Malaysia Daud, Mahyuddin Abdul Jalil, Juriah Abd Ghani Azmi, Ida Madieha Ismail, Suzi Fadhilah Safuan, Sahida T Technology (General) Nutraceutical products are functional foods consumed by many for its proclaimed benefits to health. Most nutraceutical products are not pharmaceutical drugs, hence has been treated as food. This made nutraceutical regulation more difficult since they do not fall under the jurisdiction of pharmaceutical regulatory authorities. Accordingly, Control of Drugs and Cosmetics Regulation 1984 and related legislations do not bind nutraceutical producers. This puts them away from direct monitoring and supervision from the Drug Control Authority (DCA). It is feared that lack of monitoring, unsupervised and unregulated production of nutraceutical products in a long run and for a long use could harm consumers. To add to the problem, nutraceutical products have been easily marketed through social media. Online sellers made ‘attractive’ claims that these products could cure even the most serious diseases. This paper examines the definitions of nutraceutical products and its regulatory frameworks in popular jurisdictions. It then proceeds to highlight the problem in lack of regulatory controls over nutraceutical products, which causes harms to consumers. This is worsened when social media has been effectively used to market these products – where some online sellers went up to the extent of making false claims to attract customers’ attention. The paper concludes with the finding that Food Act 1983 needs to address purchases of nutraceutical products through online channels. In particular, when a product was found to make false claims, the Food Act 1983 must also be empowered to have notice and takedown procedures – so that online customers will not be deceived by such claims. IEEE 2017-10-30 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62946/1/62946%20Unsafe%20%20Nutraceuticals%20Products%20on%20the%20Internet.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62946/2/62946%20%E2%80%98Unsafe%E2%80%99%20Nutraceuticals%20Products%20on%20the%20Internet%20SCOPUS.pdf Daud, Mahyuddin and Abdul Jalil, Juriah and Abd Ghani Azmi, Ida Madieha and Ismail, Suzi Fadhilah and Safuan, Sahida (2017) 'Unsafe' nutraceuticals products on the Internet: The need for stricter regulation in Malaysia. In: 2017 5th International Conference on Cyber and IT Service Management, 8th-10th August, 2017, Bali, Indonesia. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8089269/ 10.1109/CITSM.2017.8089269
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English English
topic	T Technology (General)
spellingShingle	T Technology (General) Daud, Mahyuddin Abdul Jalil, Juriah Abd Ghani Azmi, Ida Madieha Ismail, Suzi Fadhilah Safuan, Sahida 'Unsafe' nutraceuticals products on the Internet: The need for stricter regulation in Malaysia
description	Nutraceutical products are functional foods consumed by many for its proclaimed benefits to health. Most nutraceutical products are not pharmaceutical drugs, hence has been treated as food. This made nutraceutical regulation more difficult since they do not fall under the jurisdiction of pharmaceutical regulatory authorities. Accordingly, Control of Drugs and Cosmetics Regulation 1984 and related legislations do not bind nutraceutical producers. This puts them away from direct monitoring and supervision from the Drug Control Authority (DCA). It is feared that lack of monitoring, unsupervised and unregulated production of nutraceutical products in a long run and for a long use could harm consumers. To add to the problem, nutraceutical products have been easily marketed through social media. Online sellers made ‘attractive’ claims that these products could cure even the most serious diseases. This paper examines the definitions of nutraceutical products and its regulatory frameworks in popular jurisdictions. It then proceeds to highlight the problem in lack of regulatory controls over nutraceutical products, which causes harms to consumers. This is worsened when social media has been effectively used to market these products – where some online sellers went up to the extent of making false claims to attract customers’ attention. The paper concludes with the finding that Food Act 1983 needs to address purchases of nutraceutical products through online channels. In particular, when a product was found to make false claims, the Food Act 1983 must also be empowered to have notice and takedown procedures – so that online customers will not be deceived by such claims.
format	Conference or Workshop Item
author	Daud, Mahyuddin Abdul Jalil, Juriah Abd Ghani Azmi, Ida Madieha Ismail, Suzi Fadhilah Safuan, Sahida
author_facet	Daud, Mahyuddin Abdul Jalil, Juriah Abd Ghani Azmi, Ida Madieha Ismail, Suzi Fadhilah Safuan, Sahida
author_sort	Daud, Mahyuddin
title	'Unsafe' nutraceuticals products on the Internet: The need for stricter regulation in Malaysia
title_short	'Unsafe' nutraceuticals products on the Internet: The need for stricter regulation in Malaysia
title_full	'Unsafe' nutraceuticals products on the Internet: The need for stricter regulation in Malaysia
title_fullStr	'Unsafe' nutraceuticals products on the Internet: The need for stricter regulation in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed	'Unsafe' nutraceuticals products on the Internet: The need for stricter regulation in Malaysia
title_sort	'unsafe' nutraceuticals products on the internet: the need for stricter regulation in malaysia
publisher	IEEE
publishDate	2017
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/62946/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/62946/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/62946/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/62946/1/62946%20Unsafe%20%20Nutraceuticals%20Products%20on%20the%20Internet.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/62946/2/62946%20%E2%80%98Unsafe%E2%80%99%20Nutraceuticals%20Products%20on%20the%20Internet%20SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:29:12Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:29:12Z
_version_	1777412397060849664

'Unsafe' nutraceuticals products on the Internet: The need for stricter regulation in Malaysia

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