Microstructural and compositional study of metal laminated composite in Malay Keris
Keris is an exceptional Malay heritage object that has gained considerable attention. However, because its fabrication process has not been well documented, the techniques of keris making have been dying exponentially. This study aims to report the keris blade-making process and the microstructura...
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American Scientific Publisher
2017
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iium-624982018-03-29T01:15:30Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/62498/ Microstructural and compositional study of metal laminated composite in Malay Keris Musa, Mukhtarudin Wan Yusoff, Wan Ahmad Yusmawiza Purwanto, Hadi Abdul Hamid, Abd. Malek Othman, Raihan Ani, Mohd Hanafi N7560 Special subjects or art TA401 Materials of engineering and construction Keris is an exceptional Malay heritage object that has gained considerable attention. However, because its fabrication process has not been well documented, the techniques of keris making have been dying exponentially. This study aims to report the keris blade-making process and the microstructural changes that occur in the process, as well as investigate the homogeneity of elemental composition. A keris sample was obtained through the cooperation of a local keris-making workshop and the National Museum Department of Malaysia. The sample was inspected using optical microscopy (OM), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), electron probe microscopy analysis (EPMA), X-ray fluorescence (XRF), and Vickers microhardness tester. The FE-SEM result shows that keris has a lamellar pearlite phase and an internal oxide layer with an average thickness of 20 m. The EPMA result shows that keris is composed mainly of Fe–2.99% C and contains an enriched layer of trace elements, such as Mn, Ni, and Si. Results lead to the conclusion that the fabrication techniques of keris contribute to the formation of a complex metal composite in its microstructure American Scientific Publisher 2017-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62498/1/paper%20mukhtar%20-%20microstructural%20and%20compositional%20study%20of%20metal%20laminated%20composite%20in%20malay%20keris.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62498/7/62498_Microstructural%20and%20compositional%20study%20of%20metal%20laminated_scopus.pdf Musa, Mukhtarudin and Wan Yusoff, Wan Ahmad Yusmawiza and Purwanto, Hadi and Abdul Hamid, Abd. Malek and Othman, Raihan and Ani, Mohd Hanafi (2017) Microstructural and compositional study of metal laminated composite in Malay Keris. Advanced Science Letters, 23 (7). pp. 6237-6241. ISSN 1936-6612 E-ISSN 1936-7317 http://www.ingentaconnect.com/content/asp/asl/2017/00000023/00000007/art00047 https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2017.9243 |
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N7560 Special subjects or art TA401 Materials of engineering and construction Musa, Mukhtarudin Wan Yusoff, Wan Ahmad Yusmawiza Purwanto, Hadi Abdul Hamid, Abd. Malek Othman, Raihan Ani, Mohd Hanafi Microstructural and compositional study of metal laminated composite in Malay Keris |
description |
Keris is an exceptional Malay heritage object that has gained considerable attention. However, because its fabrication
process has not been well documented, the techniques of keris making have been dying exponentially.
This study aims to report the keris blade-making process and the microstructural changes that occur in the process,
as well as investigate the homogeneity of elemental composition. A keris sample was obtained through the
cooperation of a local keris-making workshop and the National Museum Department of Malaysia. The sample
was inspected using optical microscopy (OM), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), electron
probe microscopy analysis (EPMA), X-ray fluorescence (XRF), and Vickers microhardness tester. The FE-SEM
result shows that keris has a lamellar pearlite phase and an internal oxide layer with an average thickness of
20 m. The EPMA result shows that keris is composed mainly of Fe–2.99% C and contains an enriched layer
of trace elements, such as Mn, Ni, and Si. Results lead to the conclusion that the fabrication techniques of keris
contribute to the formation of a complex metal composite in its microstructure |
format |
Article |
author |
Musa, Mukhtarudin Wan Yusoff, Wan Ahmad Yusmawiza Purwanto, Hadi Abdul Hamid, Abd. Malek Othman, Raihan Ani, Mohd Hanafi |
author_facet |
Musa, Mukhtarudin Wan Yusoff, Wan Ahmad Yusmawiza Purwanto, Hadi Abdul Hamid, Abd. Malek Othman, Raihan Ani, Mohd Hanafi |
author_sort |
Musa, Mukhtarudin |
title |
Microstructural and compositional study of metal
laminated composite in Malay Keris |
title_short |
Microstructural and compositional study of metal
laminated composite in Malay Keris |
title_full |
Microstructural and compositional study of metal
laminated composite in Malay Keris |
title_fullStr |
Microstructural and compositional study of metal
laminated composite in Malay Keris |
title_full_unstemmed |
Microstructural and compositional study of metal
laminated composite in Malay Keris |
title_sort |
microstructural and compositional study of metal
laminated composite in malay keris |
publisher |
American Scientific Publisher |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62498/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/62498/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/62498/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/62498/1/paper%20mukhtar%20-%20microstructural%20and%20compositional%20study%20of%20metal%20laminated%20composite%20in%20malay%20keris.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/62498/7/62498_Microstructural%20and%20compositional%20study%20of%20metal%20laminated_scopus.pdf |
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2023-09-18T21:28:34Z |
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2023-09-18T21:28:34Z |
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