The diabetic ankle fracture, should we treat them differently?

The fractures involving the ankle are common injuries that treated by orthopaedic surgeons. Patients with diabetes who sustain an ankle fracture are at increased risk for complications including higher rates of in hospital mortality, in-hospital postoperative complications and length of stay. There...

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Main Author: Che Ahmad, Aminudin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Malaysian Orthopaedic Association and ASEAN Orthopaedic Association 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/62465/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62465/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62465/1/62455_The%20Diabetic%20Ankle%20Fracture.pdf
id iium-62465
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-624652018-03-29T07:48:41Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/62465/ The diabetic ankle fracture, should we treat them differently? Che Ahmad, Aminudin RD701 Orthopedics The fractures involving the ankle are common injuries that treated by orthopaedic surgeons. Patients with diabetes who sustain an ankle fracture are at increased risk for complications including higher rates of in hospital mortality, in-hospital postoperative complications and length of stay. There is special concern about the surgical treatment of closed ankle fractures in the diabetic population due to the belief that there may be a greater risk of infection and complications. Medical literature supports the fact that diabetes mellitus impairs the patient's immune, renal, vascular and nervous systems leading to chronic complications. A common problem in the diabetic patient is the development of ulcers in the foot and ankle region secondary to sensory deficits. Frequently, these ulcers become infected and jeopardize the prognosis of the affected limb. The problem is accentuated when a bone fracture is involved because altered blood flow to the extremity retards soft tissue healing and biochemical changes impair fracture healing. Even though the diabetic foot is a well-known entity, the literature is not conclusive regarding the risk of infection in surgical management of ankle fractures in diabetic patients as compared to the non-diabetic population. The patients with uncomplicated diabetes would experience fewer complications than those patients with complicated diabetes. There are studies that show increased risk of infection in the diabetic ankle fractures. The patients who had significant neuropathy and vascular disease are at higher risk for developing complications following ankle surgery. This presentation will highlight these issues and current recommendation in treating diabetic patient with ankle fracture will be discussed. Malaysian Orthopaedic Association and ASEAN Orthopaedic Association 2017-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62465/1/62455_The%20Diabetic%20Ankle%20Fracture.pdf Che Ahmad, Aminudin (2017) The diabetic ankle fracture, should we treat them differently? Malaysian Orthopaedic Journal, 11 (2). SF03. ISSN 1985-2533 E-ISSN 2232-111X http://www.morthoj.org/supplements/moa/SF-03-Aminudin-Che-Ahmad.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RD701 Orthopedics
spellingShingle RD701 Orthopedics
Che Ahmad, Aminudin
The diabetic ankle fracture, should we treat them differently?
description The fractures involving the ankle are common injuries that treated by orthopaedic surgeons. Patients with diabetes who sustain an ankle fracture are at increased risk for complications including higher rates of in hospital mortality, in-hospital postoperative complications and length of stay. There is special concern about the surgical treatment of closed ankle fractures in the diabetic population due to the belief that there may be a greater risk of infection and complications. Medical literature supports the fact that diabetes mellitus impairs the patient's immune, renal, vascular and nervous systems leading to chronic complications. A common problem in the diabetic patient is the development of ulcers in the foot and ankle region secondary to sensory deficits. Frequently, these ulcers become infected and jeopardize the prognosis of the affected limb. The problem is accentuated when a bone fracture is involved because altered blood flow to the extremity retards soft tissue healing and biochemical changes impair fracture healing. Even though the diabetic foot is a well-known entity, the literature is not conclusive regarding the risk of infection in surgical management of ankle fractures in diabetic patients as compared to the non-diabetic population. The patients with uncomplicated diabetes would experience fewer complications than those patients with complicated diabetes. There are studies that show increased risk of infection in the diabetic ankle fractures. The patients who had significant neuropathy and vascular disease are at higher risk for developing complications following ankle surgery. This presentation will highlight these issues and current recommendation in treating diabetic patient with ankle fracture will be discussed.
format Article
author Che Ahmad, Aminudin
author_facet Che Ahmad, Aminudin
author_sort Che Ahmad, Aminudin
title The diabetic ankle fracture, should we treat them differently?
title_short The diabetic ankle fracture, should we treat them differently?
title_full The diabetic ankle fracture, should we treat them differently?
title_fullStr The diabetic ankle fracture, should we treat them differently?
title_full_unstemmed The diabetic ankle fracture, should we treat them differently?
title_sort diabetic ankle fracture, should we treat them differently?
publisher Malaysian Orthopaedic Association and ASEAN Orthopaedic Association
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/62465/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62465/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62465/1/62455_The%20Diabetic%20Ankle%20Fracture.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:28:31Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:28:31Z
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