Knowledge, attitude and practices among mothers regarding childhood obesity at Kuantan, Malaysia

Background: The prevalence of childhood obesity has been increasing alongside rapid global economic development including Malaysia. The aims of this study were to assess the knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) of mothers regarding childhood obesity and to determine the factors associated with th...

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Main Authors: Mohd Hatta, Nur Khairul Bariyyah, A Rahman, Nor Azlina, A Rahman, Nor Iza, Haque, Mainul
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Japan International Cultural Exchange Foundation 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/62279/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62279/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62279/1/2017%20%274%20-%20childhood%20obesity.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62279/7/62279_Knowledge%2C%20attitude%20and%20practices%20among%20mothers%20_scopus.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-622792018-03-02T09:34:36Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/62279/ Knowledge, attitude and practices among mothers regarding childhood obesity at Kuantan, Malaysia Mohd Hatta, Nur Khairul Bariyyah A Rahman, Nor Azlina A Rahman, Nor Iza Haque, Mainul RA644.3 Public Health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine - Chronic and Noninfectious Diseases and Public Health Background: The prevalence of childhood obesity has been increasing alongside rapid global economic development including Malaysia. The aims of this study were to assess the knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) of mothers regarding childhood obesity and to determine the factors associated with the KAP as well as to map the correlation between KAP. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted on 100 mothers aged above 18 years attending a Mother and Child Clinic in Kuantan, Malaysia. They had to fill up the consent form and questionnaires. Results: The survey revealed that mothers had moderate KAP on childhood obesity. Twenty three to 87 mothers answered correctly on knowledge part, 4 to 54 mothers and 17 to 76 mothers answered correctly on attitude and practices respectively. The knowledge was associated with educational level (t = -4.411, p < 0.001), age (r = +0.222, p = 0.026) and income (r = +0.337, p = 0.013). While attitude was associated with educational level (t = -4.384, p < 0.001), occupation (t = +2. 082, p = 0. 040) and income (r = +0.326, p = 0.016). It indicates that as educational level and income increased, the knowledge and attitude also increased. While as age increased, knowledge also increased. Different type of mother's occupation showed a different attitude on childhood obesity. There was a correlation between attitude with knowledge (r = +0.414, p < 0.001) and practices (r = +0.261,p = 0.009) but there was no correlation between knowledge and practices (r = +0.158, p = 0.116). Conclusions: It showed that a good attitude is related to higher knowledge and best practices, but high knowledge does not mean it had good practices. These findings may be useful in targeting programs and strategies for preventing and intervention of childhood obesity. Japan International Cultural Exchange Foundation 2017-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62279/1/2017%20%274%20-%20childhood%20obesity.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/62279/7/62279_Knowledge%2C%20attitude%20and%20practices%20among%20mothers%20_scopus.pdf Mohd Hatta, Nur Khairul Bariyyah and A Rahman, Nor Azlina and A Rahman, Nor Iza and Haque, Mainul (2017) Knowledge, attitude and practices among mothers regarding childhood obesity at Kuantan, Malaysia. International Medical Journal, 24 (2). pp. 200-204. ISSN 1341-2051 https://scholar.google.com/scholar?hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&q=Knowledge%2C+attitude+and+practices+among+mothers+regarding+childhood+obesity+at+Kuantan%2C+Malaysia&btnG=
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic RA644.3 Public Health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine - Chronic and Noninfectious Diseases and Public Health
spellingShingle RA644.3 Public Health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine - Chronic and Noninfectious Diseases and Public Health
Mohd Hatta, Nur Khairul Bariyyah
A Rahman, Nor Azlina
A Rahman, Nor Iza
Haque, Mainul
Knowledge, attitude and practices among mothers regarding childhood obesity at Kuantan, Malaysia
description Background: The prevalence of childhood obesity has been increasing alongside rapid global economic development including Malaysia. The aims of this study were to assess the knowledge, attitude and practices (KAP) of mothers regarding childhood obesity and to determine the factors associated with the KAP as well as to map the correlation between KAP. Methods: A cross sectional study was conducted on 100 mothers aged above 18 years attending a Mother and Child Clinic in Kuantan, Malaysia. They had to fill up the consent form and questionnaires. Results: The survey revealed that mothers had moderate KAP on childhood obesity. Twenty three to 87 mothers answered correctly on knowledge part, 4 to 54 mothers and 17 to 76 mothers answered correctly on attitude and practices respectively. The knowledge was associated with educational level (t = -4.411, p < 0.001), age (r = +0.222, p = 0.026) and income (r = +0.337, p = 0.013). While attitude was associated with educational level (t = -4.384, p < 0.001), occupation (t = +2. 082, p = 0. 040) and income (r = +0.326, p = 0.016). It indicates that as educational level and income increased, the knowledge and attitude also increased. While as age increased, knowledge also increased. Different type of mother's occupation showed a different attitude on childhood obesity. There was a correlation between attitude with knowledge (r = +0.414, p < 0.001) and practices (r = +0.261,p = 0.009) but there was no correlation between knowledge and practices (r = +0.158, p = 0.116). Conclusions: It showed that a good attitude is related to higher knowledge and best practices, but high knowledge does not mean it had good practices. These findings may be useful in targeting programs and strategies for preventing and intervention of childhood obesity.
format Article
author Mohd Hatta, Nur Khairul Bariyyah
A Rahman, Nor Azlina
A Rahman, Nor Iza
Haque, Mainul
author_facet Mohd Hatta, Nur Khairul Bariyyah
A Rahman, Nor Azlina
A Rahman, Nor Iza
Haque, Mainul
author_sort Mohd Hatta, Nur Khairul Bariyyah
title Knowledge, attitude and practices among mothers regarding childhood obesity at Kuantan, Malaysia
title_short Knowledge, attitude and practices among mothers regarding childhood obesity at Kuantan, Malaysia
title_full Knowledge, attitude and practices among mothers regarding childhood obesity at Kuantan, Malaysia
title_fullStr Knowledge, attitude and practices among mothers regarding childhood obesity at Kuantan, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, attitude and practices among mothers regarding childhood obesity at Kuantan, Malaysia
title_sort knowledge, attitude and practices among mothers regarding childhood obesity at kuantan, malaysia
publisher Japan International Cultural Exchange Foundation
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/62279/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62279/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62279/1/2017%20%274%20-%20childhood%20obesity.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/62279/7/62279_Knowledge%2C%20attitude%20and%20practices%20among%20mothers%20_scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:28:18Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:28:18Z
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