Adsorbed natural gas storage by experimental and simulation approaches

Adsorbed natural gas (ANG) technique was used in this study to test the adsorption capacity of carbon materials fro methane gas storage. An adsorption system based on volumetric method was designed and fabricated for this purpose. The carbon materials used were Malaysian industrial activated carbon...

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Main Author: Alkhatib, Ma'an Fahmi Rashid
Format: Book
Language:English
Published: IIUM Press, International Islamic University Malaysia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/61783/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61783/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61783/1/61783_Adsorbed%20natural%20gas%20storage%20by%20experimental%20and%20simulation%20approaches.pdf
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spelling iium-617832019-07-22T07:28:03Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/61783/ Adsorbed natural gas storage by experimental and simulation approaches Alkhatib, Ma'an Fahmi Rashid TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TP751 Gas industry Adsorbed natural gas (ANG) technique was used in this study to test the adsorption capacity of carbon materials fro methane gas storage. An adsorption system based on volumetric method was designed and fabricated for this purpose. The carbon materials used were Malaysian industrial activated carbon produced from palm kernel shell and coconut shells. These materials have not been thoroughly investigated for ANG applications. Also a new material which is a composite of CNTs and activated carbon (ACNT) produced in this work along with commercial CNTs were investigated as ANG storage media. ACNT was produced using chemical vapour deposition (CVD) method using activated carbon as catalyst substrate. The presence of activated carbon, besides being substrate, served as auxiliary storage media. This method successfully produced CNTs with diameters ranged form 25 to 70 nm and lengths, mostly, of more than 10 μm. These long tubes could be a result of the long reaction time (3 hours), thus if shorter CNTs are required, shorter reaction times should be applied. The adsorption storage experiments were run at pressures up to 50 bar and temperatures of 30, 40 and 50 °C. The adsorption capacity on mass basis (at 35 bar and 30 °C) ranged from as low as 1.48 mmol/g for com-CNT to 6.20 mmol/g for CSAC3. ACNT showed a relatively high adsorption capacity of 4.51 mmol/g. The results indicate that there is a general trend of increasing in adsorption capacity with increasing micropore volume. However, micropore size distribution (MPSD) must be taken into account in evaluating the adsorbents. IIUM Press, International Islamic University Malaysia 2017 Book PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/61783/1/61783_Adsorbed%20natural%20gas%20storage%20by%20experimental%20and%20simulation%20approaches.pdf Alkhatib, Ma'an Fahmi Rashid (2017) Adsorbed natural gas storage by experimental and simulation approaches. IIUM Press, International Islamic University Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. ISBN 978-967-418-495-7 http://iiumpress.iium.edu.my/bookshop
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP751 Gas industry
spellingShingle TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TP751 Gas industry
Alkhatib, Ma'an Fahmi Rashid
Adsorbed natural gas storage by experimental and simulation approaches
description Adsorbed natural gas (ANG) technique was used in this study to test the adsorption capacity of carbon materials fro methane gas storage. An adsorption system based on volumetric method was designed and fabricated for this purpose. The carbon materials used were Malaysian industrial activated carbon produced from palm kernel shell and coconut shells. These materials have not been thoroughly investigated for ANG applications. Also a new material which is a composite of CNTs and activated carbon (ACNT) produced in this work along with commercial CNTs were investigated as ANG storage media. ACNT was produced using chemical vapour deposition (CVD) method using activated carbon as catalyst substrate. The presence of activated carbon, besides being substrate, served as auxiliary storage media. This method successfully produced CNTs with diameters ranged form 25 to 70 nm and lengths, mostly, of more than 10 μm. These long tubes could be a result of the long reaction time (3 hours), thus if shorter CNTs are required, shorter reaction times should be applied. The adsorption storage experiments were run at pressures up to 50 bar and temperatures of 30, 40 and 50 °C. The adsorption capacity on mass basis (at 35 bar and 30 °C) ranged from as low as 1.48 mmol/g for com-CNT to 6.20 mmol/g for CSAC3. ACNT showed a relatively high adsorption capacity of 4.51 mmol/g. The results indicate that there is a general trend of increasing in adsorption capacity with increasing micropore volume. However, micropore size distribution (MPSD) must be taken into account in evaluating the adsorbents.
format Book
author Alkhatib, Ma'an Fahmi Rashid
author_facet Alkhatib, Ma'an Fahmi Rashid
author_sort Alkhatib, Ma'an Fahmi Rashid
title Adsorbed natural gas storage by experimental and simulation approaches
title_short Adsorbed natural gas storage by experimental and simulation approaches
title_full Adsorbed natural gas storage by experimental and simulation approaches
title_fullStr Adsorbed natural gas storage by experimental and simulation approaches
title_full_unstemmed Adsorbed natural gas storage by experimental and simulation approaches
title_sort adsorbed natural gas storage by experimental and simulation approaches
publisher IIUM Press, International Islamic University Malaysia
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/61783/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61783/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61783/1/61783_Adsorbed%20natural%20gas%20storage%20by%20experimental%20and%20simulation%20approaches.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:27:37Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:27:37Z
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