Effect of pre-treatment on the quality of carbon-infiltrated bio-char

Pyrolysis process of biomass produces tar that caused clogging of equipment in industry. A process is proposed to recover by infiltrating the tar vapor within porous bio-char and then carbon deposition occurred on the pore surface by chemical vapor infiltration process. This work focuses on investig...

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Main Authors:	Zulkefli, Farah Dzilhani, Rozhan, Alya Naili, Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah, Purwanto, Hadi
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English
Published:	Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 2016
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology TP315 Fuel
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/61398/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/61398/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/61398/8/61398_ICBioE16PocketProgrammeBook_v2_lengkap.pdf

id	iium-61398
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-613982018-06-26T06:33:38Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/61398/ Effect of pre-treatment on the quality of carbon-infiltrated bio-char Zulkefli, Farah Dzilhani Rozhan, Alya Naili Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah Purwanto, Hadi TP Chemical technology TP315 Fuel Pyrolysis process of biomass produces tar that caused clogging of equipment in industry. A process is proposed to recover by infiltrating the tar vapor within porous bio-char and then carbon deposition occurred on the pore surface by chemical vapor infiltration process. This work focuses on investigation of the effect of EFB pre-treatment on the quality of carbon infiltrated bio-char product. In this experiment, porous bio-char pellets were produced by slowly heating of EFB pellets in a tube furnace under argon atmosphere at temperatures of 400°C - 800°C. In the second step, the porous bio-char pellets were used as substrate for tar decomposition process to deposit carbon within the bio-char pores. Tar vapor was obtained from the pyrolysis of treated and untreated EFB at 450°C with heating rate of 100°C/min. The tar vapor produced was then infiltrated into porous bio-char followed by decomposition. The result shows that treatment of EFB by washing and drying to produce tar vapor leads to increment of carbon content within bio-char. This treatment also enhanced the calorific value of bio-char to 6,843 kcal/kg. The product could be used as an alternative energy source to substitute the present fossil fuel such as metallurgical coke in industry in order to contribute in mitigation of global warning Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 2016-07 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/61398/8/61398_ICBioE16PocketProgrammeBook_v2_lengkap.pdf Zulkefli, Farah Dzilhani and Rozhan, Alya Naili and Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah and Purwanto, Hadi (2016) Effect of pre-treatment on the quality of carbon-infiltrated bio-char. In: 4th International Conference Biotechnology Engineering 2016, 25-27 July 2016, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. http://www.iium.edu.my/icbioe/2016/
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TP Chemical technology TP315 Fuel
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology TP315 Fuel Zulkefli, Farah Dzilhani Rozhan, Alya Naili Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah Purwanto, Hadi Effect of pre-treatment on the quality of carbon-infiltrated bio-char
description	Pyrolysis process of biomass produces tar that caused clogging of equipment in industry. A process is proposed to recover by infiltrating the tar vapor within porous bio-char and then carbon deposition occurred on the pore surface by chemical vapor infiltration process. This work focuses on investigation of the effect of EFB pre-treatment on the quality of carbon infiltrated bio-char product. In this experiment, porous bio-char pellets were produced by slowly heating of EFB pellets in a tube furnace under argon atmosphere at temperatures of 400°C - 800°C. In the second step, the porous bio-char pellets were used as substrate for tar decomposition process to deposit carbon within the bio-char pores. Tar vapor was obtained from the pyrolysis of treated and untreated EFB at 450°C with heating rate of 100°C/min. The tar vapor produced was then infiltrated into porous bio-char followed by decomposition. The result shows that treatment of EFB by washing and drying to produce tar vapor leads to increment of carbon content within bio-char. This treatment also enhanced the calorific value of bio-char to 6,843 kcal/kg. The product could be used as an alternative energy source to substitute the present fossil fuel such as metallurgical coke in industry in order to contribute in mitigation of global warning
format	Conference or Workshop Item
author	Zulkefli, Farah Dzilhani Rozhan, Alya Naili Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah Purwanto, Hadi
author_facet	Zulkefli, Farah Dzilhani Rozhan, Alya Naili Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah Purwanto, Hadi
author_sort	Zulkefli, Farah Dzilhani
title	Effect of pre-treatment on the quality of carbon-infiltrated bio-char
title_short	Effect of pre-treatment on the quality of carbon-infiltrated bio-char
title_full	Effect of pre-treatment on the quality of carbon-infiltrated bio-char
title_fullStr	Effect of pre-treatment on the quality of carbon-infiltrated bio-char
title_full_unstemmed	Effect of pre-treatment on the quality of carbon-infiltrated bio-char
title_sort	effect of pre-treatment on the quality of carbon-infiltrated bio-char
publisher	Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
publishDate	2016
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/61398/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/61398/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/61398/8/61398_ICBioE16PocketProgrammeBook_v2_lengkap.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:27:05Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:27:05Z
_version_	1777412264172716032

Effect of pre-treatment on the quality of carbon-infiltrated bio-char

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