Neonatal clavicle fracture: A review of fourteen cases in East Coast Peninsular Malaysia

Introduction: The purpose of this study is to identify the incidence of clavicle fractures in newborn associated with fetal, maternal and process of deliveries in Kuantan General Hospital from June 2012 until January 2014. This study is to determine epidemiological data of clavicle fractures, mate...

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Main Authors: Awang, Mohd Shukrimi, Abdul Razak, Ardilla Hanim, Che Ahmad, Aminudin, Mohd Rus, Razman
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Kulliyyah (Faculty) of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/61387/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61387/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61387/1/Neonatal%20Clavicle%20fracture%20IMJM%20Dec%202017.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61387/7/61387-Neonatal%20clavicle%20fracture-SCOPUS.pdf
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spelling iium-613872018-03-29T04:51:04Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/61387/ Neonatal clavicle fracture: A review of fourteen cases in East Coast Peninsular Malaysia Awang, Mohd Shukrimi Abdul Razak, Ardilla Hanim Che Ahmad, Aminudin Mohd Rus, Razman RD701 Orthopedics Introduction: The purpose of this study is to identify the incidence of clavicle fractures in newborn associated with fetal, maternal and process of deliveries in Kuantan General Hospital from June 2012 until January 2014. This study is to determine epidemiological data of clavicle fractures, maternal and baby risk factors associated with clavicle fractures of newborn and its’ outcome. Methods: This is a prospective study. 13 patients were identified to fulfill the inclusion criteria of the study. The data of sociodemographic, associated fetal and maternal risk factors and the outcomes were recorded using proforma. The statistical data analysis was done using SPSS 12.0. Results: Out of 20,257 live births at our centre during the study period, 13 infants were diagnosed to have clavicle fractures, giving an incidence of 0.64 per 1000 live births. There were 5 (38.5%) left, 7 (53.8%) right and one (7.7%) bilateral fracture. All fractures located at the mid shaft of the clavicle and none have associated brachial plexus injuries. All infants were delivered through vaginal delivery (61.5%); five through assisted delivery (instrumental); 2 (15.4%) forcep and 3 (23.1%) vacuum. Two of the babies developed shoulder dystocia. The average birth weight was 3371 grams (SD 0.269) and mean gestational age was 38.7 weeks (SD 1.16). Five of the mothers (38.5%) were primigravida and eight (61.5%) were multigravida in which,7 (53.8%)were healthy without other co-morbidty, 5 (38.5%) having gestational diabetis and one (7.7%) hypertension. The average maternal weight was 62.0 kg and height 1.58 metres with average BMI of 24.16 (3.29SD). All eventually had a complete recovery at 6 weeks with clinical and radiological evident of fracture union. Conclusions: In conclusion, all patients with clavicle fractures were found following vaginal delivery. There were no associations between neonatal clavicle fractures with maternal or baby risk factors. All fractures healed without any complications. KEYWORDS: Brachial plexus, shoulder dystocia, clavicle fractures Kulliyyah (Faculty) of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia 2017-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/61387/1/Neonatal%20Clavicle%20fracture%20IMJM%20Dec%202017.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/61387/7/61387-Neonatal%20clavicle%20fracture-SCOPUS.pdf Awang, Mohd Shukrimi and Abdul Razak, Ardilla Hanim and Che Ahmad, Aminudin and Mohd Rus, Razman (2017) Neonatal clavicle fracture: A review of fourteen cases in East Coast Peninsular Malaysia. International Journal Medical Malaysia, 16 (2). pp. 79-83. ISSN 1823-4631 http://iiumedic.net/imjm/v1/download/volume_16_no_2/IMJM-Vol16-No2-7983.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic RD701 Orthopedics
spellingShingle RD701 Orthopedics
Awang, Mohd Shukrimi
Abdul Razak, Ardilla Hanim
Che Ahmad, Aminudin
Mohd Rus, Razman
Neonatal clavicle fracture: A review of fourteen cases in East Coast Peninsular Malaysia
description Introduction: The purpose of this study is to identify the incidence of clavicle fractures in newborn associated with fetal, maternal and process of deliveries in Kuantan General Hospital from June 2012 until January 2014. This study is to determine epidemiological data of clavicle fractures, maternal and baby risk factors associated with clavicle fractures of newborn and its’ outcome. Methods: This is a prospective study. 13 patients were identified to fulfill the inclusion criteria of the study. The data of sociodemographic, associated fetal and maternal risk factors and the outcomes were recorded using proforma. The statistical data analysis was done using SPSS 12.0. Results: Out of 20,257 live births at our centre during the study period, 13 infants were diagnosed to have clavicle fractures, giving an incidence of 0.64 per 1000 live births. There were 5 (38.5%) left, 7 (53.8%) right and one (7.7%) bilateral fracture. All fractures located at the mid shaft of the clavicle and none have associated brachial plexus injuries. All infants were delivered through vaginal delivery (61.5%); five through assisted delivery (instrumental); 2 (15.4%) forcep and 3 (23.1%) vacuum. Two of the babies developed shoulder dystocia. The average birth weight was 3371 grams (SD 0.269) and mean gestational age was 38.7 weeks (SD 1.16). Five of the mothers (38.5%) were primigravida and eight (61.5%) were multigravida in which,7 (53.8%)were healthy without other co-morbidty, 5 (38.5%) having gestational diabetis and one (7.7%) hypertension. The average maternal weight was 62.0 kg and height 1.58 metres with average BMI of 24.16 (3.29SD). All eventually had a complete recovery at 6 weeks with clinical and radiological evident of fracture union. Conclusions: In conclusion, all patients with clavicle fractures were found following vaginal delivery. There were no associations between neonatal clavicle fractures with maternal or baby risk factors. All fractures healed without any complications. KEYWORDS: Brachial plexus, shoulder dystocia, clavicle fractures
format Article
author Awang, Mohd Shukrimi
Abdul Razak, Ardilla Hanim
Che Ahmad, Aminudin
Mohd Rus, Razman
author_facet Awang, Mohd Shukrimi
Abdul Razak, Ardilla Hanim
Che Ahmad, Aminudin
Mohd Rus, Razman
author_sort Awang, Mohd Shukrimi
title Neonatal clavicle fracture: A review of fourteen cases in East Coast Peninsular Malaysia
title_short Neonatal clavicle fracture: A review of fourteen cases in East Coast Peninsular Malaysia
title_full Neonatal clavicle fracture: A review of fourteen cases in East Coast Peninsular Malaysia
title_fullStr Neonatal clavicle fracture: A review of fourteen cases in East Coast Peninsular Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Neonatal clavicle fracture: A review of fourteen cases in East Coast Peninsular Malaysia
title_sort neonatal clavicle fracture: a review of fourteen cases in east coast peninsular malaysia
publisher Kulliyyah (Faculty) of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/61387/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61387/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61387/1/Neonatal%20Clavicle%20fracture%20IMJM%20Dec%202017.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61387/7/61387-Neonatal%20clavicle%20fracture-SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:27:04Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:27:04Z
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