Evaluation of proton pump inhibitors prescribing among non-critically ill hospitalized patients in a Malaysian tertiary hospital

Background: There are raised concerns regarding the rational guidelines-based prescribing of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) therapy in the hospital setting. Objective: To describe the current prescribing practice of PPIs among hospitalized patients in non-intensive care settings. Also, the study aim...

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Main Authors: Elnaem, Mohamed Hassan, Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki, Nazar, Amirul Hazim, Ibrahim, Rabiatul Nur Khaliesa
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Open Science Publishers LLP 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/61261/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61261/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61261/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61261/1/PPIs%20Evaluation%20J%20App%20Pharm%20Sci%20Dec%202017.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61261/7/61261_Evaluation%20of%20proton%20pump%20inhibitors%20prescribing%20among%20non-critically_SCOPUS.pdf
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spelling iium-612612018-04-25T02:17:05Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/61261/ Evaluation of proton pump inhibitors prescribing among non-critically ill hospitalized patients in a Malaysian tertiary hospital Elnaem, Mohamed Hassan Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki Nazar, Amirul Hazim Ibrahim, Rabiatul Nur Khaliesa RC803 Specialties of Internal Medicine-Diseases of The Digestive System. Gastroenterology RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology RS Pharmacy and materia medica Background: There are raised concerns regarding the rational guidelines-based prescribing of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) therapy in the hospital setting. Objective: To describe the current prescribing practice of PPIs among hospitalized patients in non-intensive care settings. Also, the study aimed to evaluate the appropriateness of the prescribed PPIs. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in the medical ward of a tertiary hospital in the state of Pahang, Malaysia. A total of 153 medical records of non-critically-ill adult patients receiving PPI therapy were investigated. The assessment of PPI prescribing was performed referring to clinical guidelines and the list of PPI-approved indications. Results: The most frequently prescribed PPI regimen has been pantoprazole 40 mg OD. Approximately 34% of the prescribed regimens were considered to be appropriate as it was consistent with the clinical guidelines. However, about 31% of the prescribed PPIs did not have a clear indication. Moreover, the inappropriate use of PPIs was revealed in nearly 19% of the total PPIs prescriptions. Finally, 16% of the prescribed PPIs were in need of dosage adjustment due to the presence of drug-drug interactions with the concurrently used medications. Conclusion: Inappropriately prescribed PPIs are prevalent among non-critically ill-hospitalized adult patients in a Malaysian tertiary hospital. Initiatives for enforcing rational prescribing should focus on the proper documentation of evidence-based indications of PPIs in the medical records. There is a desperate need in the local setting for well-defined PPIs prescribing criteria. Future research should design and examine the impact of prescribing improvement interventions on the PPIs rational prescribing. Open Science Publishers LLP 2017-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by_nc_sa http://irep.iium.edu.my/61261/1/PPIs%20Evaluation%20J%20App%20Pharm%20Sci%20Dec%202017.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/61261/7/61261_Evaluation%20of%20proton%20pump%20inhibitors%20prescribing%20among%20non-critically_SCOPUS.pdf Elnaem, Mohamed Hassan and Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki and Nazar, Amirul Hazim and Ibrahim, Rabiatul Nur Khaliesa (2017) Evaluation of proton pump inhibitors prescribing among non-critically ill hospitalized patients in a Malaysian tertiary hospital. Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science, 7 (12). 077-083. ISSN 2231-3354 http://www.japsonline.com/admin/php/uploads/2503_pdf.pdf 10.7324/JAPS.2017.71210
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic RC803 Specialties of Internal Medicine-Diseases of The Digestive System. Gastroenterology
RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RS Pharmacy and materia medica
spellingShingle RC803 Specialties of Internal Medicine-Diseases of The Digestive System. Gastroenterology
RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Elnaem, Mohamed Hassan
Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki
Nazar, Amirul Hazim
Ibrahim, Rabiatul Nur Khaliesa
Evaluation of proton pump inhibitors prescribing among non-critically ill hospitalized patients in a Malaysian tertiary hospital
description Background: There are raised concerns regarding the rational guidelines-based prescribing of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) therapy in the hospital setting. Objective: To describe the current prescribing practice of PPIs among hospitalized patients in non-intensive care settings. Also, the study aimed to evaluate the appropriateness of the prescribed PPIs. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in the medical ward of a tertiary hospital in the state of Pahang, Malaysia. A total of 153 medical records of non-critically-ill adult patients receiving PPI therapy were investigated. The assessment of PPI prescribing was performed referring to clinical guidelines and the list of PPI-approved indications. Results: The most frequently prescribed PPI regimen has been pantoprazole 40 mg OD. Approximately 34% of the prescribed regimens were considered to be appropriate as it was consistent with the clinical guidelines. However, about 31% of the prescribed PPIs did not have a clear indication. Moreover, the inappropriate use of PPIs was revealed in nearly 19% of the total PPIs prescriptions. Finally, 16% of the prescribed PPIs were in need of dosage adjustment due to the presence of drug-drug interactions with the concurrently used medications. Conclusion: Inappropriately prescribed PPIs are prevalent among non-critically ill-hospitalized adult patients in a Malaysian tertiary hospital. Initiatives for enforcing rational prescribing should focus on the proper documentation of evidence-based indications of PPIs in the medical records. There is a desperate need in the local setting for well-defined PPIs prescribing criteria. Future research should design and examine the impact of prescribing improvement interventions on the PPIs rational prescribing.
format Article
author Elnaem, Mohamed Hassan
Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki
Nazar, Amirul Hazim
Ibrahim, Rabiatul Nur Khaliesa
author_facet Elnaem, Mohamed Hassan
Nik Mohamed, Mohamad Haniki
Nazar, Amirul Hazim
Ibrahim, Rabiatul Nur Khaliesa
author_sort Elnaem, Mohamed Hassan
title Evaluation of proton pump inhibitors prescribing among non-critically ill hospitalized patients in a Malaysian tertiary hospital
title_short Evaluation of proton pump inhibitors prescribing among non-critically ill hospitalized patients in a Malaysian tertiary hospital
title_full Evaluation of proton pump inhibitors prescribing among non-critically ill hospitalized patients in a Malaysian tertiary hospital
title_fullStr Evaluation of proton pump inhibitors prescribing among non-critically ill hospitalized patients in a Malaysian tertiary hospital
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of proton pump inhibitors prescribing among non-critically ill hospitalized patients in a Malaysian tertiary hospital
title_sort evaluation of proton pump inhibitors prescribing among non-critically ill hospitalized patients in a malaysian tertiary hospital
publisher Open Science Publishers LLP
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/61261/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61261/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61261/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61261/1/PPIs%20Evaluation%20J%20App%20Pharm%20Sci%20Dec%202017.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61261/7/61261_Evaluation%20of%20proton%20pump%20inhibitors%20prescribing%20among%20non-critically_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:26:53Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:26:53Z
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