Prediction of dry ice mass for firefighting robot actuation
The limitation in the performance of electric actuated firefighting robots in high- temperature fire environment has led to research on the alternative propulsion system for the mobility of firefighting robots in such environment. Capitalizing on the limitation...
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iium-611022018-06-26T08:10:14Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/61102/ Prediction of dry ice mass for firefighting robot actuation Ajala, Mosud T. Khan, Md. Raisuddin Salami, Momoh Jimoh Eyiomika Shafie, Amir Akramin Mohamad Nor, Mahadzir Iskandar TJ241 Machine construction (General) The limitation in the performance of electric actuated firefighting robots in high- temperature fire environment has led to research on the alternative propulsion system for the mobility of firefighting robots in such environment. Capitalizing on the limitations of these electric actuators we suggested a gas-actua ted propulsion system in our earlier study. The propulsion system is made up of a pneumatic motor as the actuator (for the robot) and carbon dioxide gas (self-generated from dry ice) as the power source. To satisfy the consumption requirement (9cfm) of the motor for efficient actuation of the robot in the fire environment, the volume of carbon dioxide gas, as well as the corresponding mass of the dry ice that will produce the required volume for powering and actuation of the robot, must be determined . This article, therefore, presents the computation al analysis to predict the volumetric requirement and the dry ice mass sufficient to power a carbon dioxide gas propelled autonomous firefighting robot in a high-temperature environment. The governing equation of the sublimation of dry ice to carbon dioxide is established. An operating time of 2105.53 s and operating pressure rang es from 137.9kPa to 482.65kPa were achieved following the consumption rate of the motor. Thus, 8.85m 3 is computed as the volume requirement of the CAFFR while the corresponding dry ice mass for the CAFFR actuation ranges from 21.67kg to 75.83 kg depending on the operating pressure . IOP Publishing 2017-08 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/61102/1/61102_Prediction%20of%20dry%20ice%20mass.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/61102/2/61102_Prediction%20of%20dry%20ice%20mass_SCOPUS.pdf Ajala, Mosud T. and Khan, Md. Raisuddin and Salami, Momoh Jimoh Eyiomika and Shafie, Amir Akramin and Mohamad Nor, Mahadzir Iskandar (2017) Prediction of dry ice mass for firefighting robot actuation. In: 6th International Conference on Mechatronics - ICOM'17, 8th–9th August 2017, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. http://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1757-899X/260/1/012023/pdf 10.1088/1757-899X/260/1/012023 |
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TJ241 Machine construction (General) |
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TJ241 Machine construction (General) Ajala, Mosud T. Khan, Md. Raisuddin Salami, Momoh Jimoh Eyiomika Shafie, Amir Akramin Mohamad Nor, Mahadzir Iskandar Prediction of dry ice mass for firefighting robot actuation |
description |
The limitation
in the performance of electric actuated firefighting robots in high-
temperature fire environment has led to research on the alternative propulsion system for the
mobility of firefighting robots
in such environment. Capitalizing on the limitations of these
electric actuators we suggested a gas-actua
ted propulsion system in our earlier study. The
propulsion system is made up of a pneumatic motor as the actuator (for the robot) and carbon
dioxide gas (self-generated from dry ice) as the power source. To satisfy the consumption
requirement (9cfm) of the motor for efficient actuation of the robot in the fire environment, the
volume of carbon dioxide gas, as well as the corresponding mass of the dry ice that will
produce the required volume for powering and actuation of the robot, must be determined
. This
article, therefore, presents the computation
al analysis to predict the volumetric requirement and
the dry ice mass sufficient to power a carbon dioxide gas propelled autonomous firefighting
robot in
a high-temperature environment. The governing equation of the sublimation of dry ice
to carbon dioxide is established. An operating time of 2105.53
s and operating pressure rang
es
from 137.9kPa to 482.65kPa were achieved following the consumption rate of the motor. Thus,
8.85m
3
is computed as the volume requirement of the CAFFR while the corresponding dry ice
mass for the CAFFR actuation ranges
from 21.67kg to 75.83
kg depending on the operating
pressure
. |
format |
Conference or Workshop Item |
author |
Ajala, Mosud T. Khan, Md. Raisuddin Salami, Momoh Jimoh Eyiomika Shafie, Amir Akramin Mohamad Nor, Mahadzir Iskandar |
author_facet |
Ajala, Mosud T. Khan, Md. Raisuddin Salami, Momoh Jimoh Eyiomika Shafie, Amir Akramin Mohamad Nor, Mahadzir Iskandar |
author_sort |
Ajala, Mosud T. |
title |
Prediction of dry ice mass for firefighting robot actuation |
title_short |
Prediction of dry ice mass for firefighting robot actuation |
title_full |
Prediction of dry ice mass for firefighting robot actuation |
title_fullStr |
Prediction of dry ice mass for firefighting robot actuation |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prediction of dry ice mass for firefighting robot actuation |
title_sort |
prediction of dry ice mass for firefighting robot actuation |
publisher |
IOP Publishing |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/61102/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/61102/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/61102/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/61102/1/61102_Prediction%20of%20dry%20ice%20mass.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/61102/2/61102_Prediction%20of%20dry%20ice%20mass_SCOPUS.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:26:39Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:26:39Z |
_version_ |
1777412236670664704 |