Production of refined carrageenan from Kappaphycus alvarezii on pilot plant scale: optimization of water extraction using Response Surface Methodology

A refined carrageenan is a form of carrageenan, extracted from red algae and purified. Important factors affecting the commercial production of carrageenan after alkaline extraction are the ratio of seaweed to water, temperature, and extraction time. In this study, extraction of refined carrageenan...

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Main Authors: ., Sitti Nurmiah, Syarief, Rizal, Sukarno, Nampiah, Peranginangin, Rosmawaty, Nurtama, Budi, Jaswir, Irwandi
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Faculty of Food Science & Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) 2017
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/60866/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/60866/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/60866/1/60866_Production%20of%20refined%20carrageenan.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/60866/7/60866_Production%20of%20refined%20carrageenan_SCOPUS.pdf
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spelling iium-608662019-04-25T05:44:59Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/60866/ Production of refined carrageenan from Kappaphycus alvarezii on pilot plant scale: optimization of water extraction using Response Surface Methodology ., Sitti Nurmiah Syarief, Rizal Sukarno, Nampiah Peranginangin, Rosmawaty Nurtama, Budi Jaswir, Irwandi TP248.13 Biotechnology A refined carrageenan is a form of carrageenan, extracted from red algae and purified. Important factors affecting the commercial production of carrageenan after alkaline extraction are the ratio of seaweed to water, temperature, and extraction time. In this study, extraction of refined carrageenan from Kappaphycus alvarezii was conducted on pilot plan scale. Extraction conditions were varied, affecting the final characteristics of the carrageenan product. The optimum conditions investigated for the extraction process included the ratio of seaweed to water, temperature, and extraction time determined using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Box-Behnken was used to investigate the interaction effects of three independent variables, namely seaweed to water ratio, extraction temperature and extraction time. The results showed that based on the RSM approach, ratio of seaweed to water, temperature and extraction time had a significant influence on the carrageenan. Optimum extraction conditions obtained were seaweed to water ratio of 1:25.22, extraction temperature of 85.80 ⁰C and extraction time of 4 h. Under these optimal conditions, the yield obtained was 31.74 % and gel strength was 1833.37 g.cm-2. Faculty of Food Science & Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) 2017-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/60866/1/60866_Production%20of%20refined%20carrageenan.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/60866/7/60866_Production%20of%20refined%20carrageenan_SCOPUS.pdf ., Sitti Nurmiah and Syarief, Rizal and Sukarno, Nampiah and Peranginangin, Rosmawaty and Nurtama, Budi and Jaswir, Irwandi (2017) Production of refined carrageenan from Kappaphycus alvarezii on pilot plant scale: optimization of water extraction using Response Surface Methodology. International Food Research Journal (IFRJ), 24 (Suppl.). S522-S528. E-ISSN 2231-7546 http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/24%20(07)%202017%20supplementary/(42)%20R1.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle TP248.13 Biotechnology
., Sitti Nurmiah
Syarief, Rizal
Sukarno, Nampiah
Peranginangin, Rosmawaty
Nurtama, Budi
Jaswir, Irwandi
Production of refined carrageenan from Kappaphycus alvarezii on pilot plant scale: optimization of water extraction using Response Surface Methodology
description A refined carrageenan is a form of carrageenan, extracted from red algae and purified. Important factors affecting the commercial production of carrageenan after alkaline extraction are the ratio of seaweed to water, temperature, and extraction time. In this study, extraction of refined carrageenan from Kappaphycus alvarezii was conducted on pilot plan scale. Extraction conditions were varied, affecting the final characteristics of the carrageenan product. The optimum conditions investigated for the extraction process included the ratio of seaweed to water, temperature, and extraction time determined using Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Box-Behnken was used to investigate the interaction effects of three independent variables, namely seaweed to water ratio, extraction temperature and extraction time. The results showed that based on the RSM approach, ratio of seaweed to water, temperature and extraction time had a significant influence on the carrageenan. Optimum extraction conditions obtained were seaweed to water ratio of 1:25.22, extraction temperature of 85.80 ⁰C and extraction time of 4 h. Under these optimal conditions, the yield obtained was 31.74 % and gel strength was 1833.37 g.cm-2.
format Article
author ., Sitti Nurmiah
Syarief, Rizal
Sukarno, Nampiah
Peranginangin, Rosmawaty
Nurtama, Budi
Jaswir, Irwandi
author_facet ., Sitti Nurmiah
Syarief, Rizal
Sukarno, Nampiah
Peranginangin, Rosmawaty
Nurtama, Budi
Jaswir, Irwandi
author_sort ., Sitti Nurmiah
title Production of refined carrageenan from Kappaphycus alvarezii on pilot plant scale: optimization of water extraction using Response Surface Methodology
title_short Production of refined carrageenan from Kappaphycus alvarezii on pilot plant scale: optimization of water extraction using Response Surface Methodology
title_full Production of refined carrageenan from Kappaphycus alvarezii on pilot plant scale: optimization of water extraction using Response Surface Methodology
title_fullStr Production of refined carrageenan from Kappaphycus alvarezii on pilot plant scale: optimization of water extraction using Response Surface Methodology
title_full_unstemmed Production of refined carrageenan from Kappaphycus alvarezii on pilot plant scale: optimization of water extraction using Response Surface Methodology
title_sort production of refined carrageenan from kappaphycus alvarezii on pilot plant scale: optimization of water extraction using response surface methodology
publisher Faculty of Food Science & Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM)
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/60866/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/60866/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/60866/1/60866_Production%20of%20refined%20carrageenan.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/60866/7/60866_Production%20of%20refined%20carrageenan_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:26:18Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:26:18Z
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