Application of machine learning to determine the characteristics of adjacent normal tissues in liver cancer

This study applies machine learning methods to gene expression data from normal tissue of patients with liver cancer to predict whether this tissue is 'healthy', 'cirrhotic' (liver damage), 'non tumor', or 'tumor'. The method is based on using Principle Compon...

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Main Authors: Shams, Wafaa Kazaal, Htike@Muhammad Yusof, Zaw Zaw
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Research India Publications 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/60441/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/60441/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/60441/1/78_60552-IJAER%20ok%2012319-12321.pdf
id iium-60441
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-604412018-07-11T01:15:28Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/60441/ Application of machine learning to determine the characteristics of adjacent normal tissues in liver cancer Shams, Wafaa Kazaal Htike@Muhammad Yusof, Zaw Zaw AI Indexes (General) This study applies machine learning methods to gene expression data from normal tissue of patients with liver cancer to predict whether this tissue is 'healthy', 'cirrhotic' (liver damage), 'non tumor', or 'tumor'. The method is based on using Principle Component Analysis (PCA) combined with the Regularized Least Squares (RLS) classifier. The results show a high accuracy with 10-fold cross validation for discrimination among tissue types. Results indicate the capability of gene expression profiling to successfully discriminate between tumor tissue and normal tissue, however there is a clear and strong overlap between non-tumor tissue and cirrhotic tissue. Further, we used the same classification model to predicate the probability of detecting each class separately. Tumor gene expression can be predicated successfully. Research India Publications 2017-11 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/60441/1/78_60552-IJAER%20ok%2012319-12321.pdf Shams, Wafaa Kazaal and Htike@Muhammad Yusof, Zaw Zaw (2017) Application of machine learning to determine the characteristics of adjacent normal tissues in liver cancer. International Journal of Applied Engineering Research, 12 (22). pp. 12319-12321. ISSN 0973-4562 http://www.ripublication.com
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic AI Indexes (General)
spellingShingle AI Indexes (General)
Shams, Wafaa Kazaal
Htike@Muhammad Yusof, Zaw Zaw
Application of machine learning to determine the characteristics of adjacent normal tissues in liver cancer
description This study applies machine learning methods to gene expression data from normal tissue of patients with liver cancer to predict whether this tissue is 'healthy', 'cirrhotic' (liver damage), 'non tumor', or 'tumor'. The method is based on using Principle Component Analysis (PCA) combined with the Regularized Least Squares (RLS) classifier. The results show a high accuracy with 10-fold cross validation for discrimination among tissue types. Results indicate the capability of gene expression profiling to successfully discriminate between tumor tissue and normal tissue, however there is a clear and strong overlap between non-tumor tissue and cirrhotic tissue. Further, we used the same classification model to predicate the probability of detecting each class separately. Tumor gene expression can be predicated successfully.
format Article
author Shams, Wafaa Kazaal
Htike@Muhammad Yusof, Zaw Zaw
author_facet Shams, Wafaa Kazaal
Htike@Muhammad Yusof, Zaw Zaw
author_sort Shams, Wafaa Kazaal
title Application of machine learning to determine the characteristics of adjacent normal tissues in liver cancer
title_short Application of machine learning to determine the characteristics of adjacent normal tissues in liver cancer
title_full Application of machine learning to determine the characteristics of adjacent normal tissues in liver cancer
title_fullStr Application of machine learning to determine the characteristics of adjacent normal tissues in liver cancer
title_full_unstemmed Application of machine learning to determine the characteristics of adjacent normal tissues in liver cancer
title_sort application of machine learning to determine the characteristics of adjacent normal tissues in liver cancer
publisher Research India Publications
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/60441/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/60441/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/60441/1/78_60552-IJAER%20ok%2012319-12321.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:25:42Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:25:42Z
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