A porous medium-chain-length poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates)/hydroxyapatite composite as scaffold for bone tissue engineering

Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) are hydrophobic biopolymers with huge potential for biomedical applications due to their biocompatibility, excellent mechanical properties and biodegradability. A porous composite scaffold made of mediumchain- length poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates) (mcl-PHA) and hydroxyapati...

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Main Authors: Ansari, Nor Faezah, Annuar, Mohamad Suffian, Murphy, Belinda-pingguan
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Wiley-VCH Verlag 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/60336/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/60336/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/60336/7/60336_A%20porous%20medium-chain-length_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/60336/8/60336_A%20porous%20medium-chain-length_scopus.pdf
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spelling iium-603362018-06-21T00:57:08Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/60336/ A porous medium-chain-length poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates)/hydroxyapatite composite as scaffold for bone tissue engineering Ansari, Nor Faezah Annuar, Mohamad Suffian Murphy, Belinda-pingguan QH301 Biology Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) are hydrophobic biopolymers with huge potential for biomedical applications due to their biocompatibility, excellent mechanical properties and biodegradability. A porous composite scaffold made of mediumchain- length poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates) (mcl-PHA) and hydroxyapatite (HA) was fabricated using particulate leaching technique and NaCl as a porogen. Different percentages of HA loading was investigated that would support the growth of osteoblast cells. Ultrasonic irradiation was applied to facilitate the dispersion of HA particles into the mcl-PHA matrix. The different P(3HO-co-3HHX)/HA composites were investigated using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDXA). The scaffolds were found to be highly porous with interconnecting pore structures and the HA particles were homogeneously dispersed in the polymer matrix. The scaffolds biocompatibility and osteoconductivity were also assessed following the proliferation and differentiation of osteoblast cells on the scaffolds. From the results, it is clear that scaffolds made from P(3HO-co-3HHX)/HA composites are viable candidate materials for bone tissue engineering applications. Wiley-VCH Verlag 2017-04-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/60336/7/60336_A%20porous%20medium-chain-length_article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/60336/8/60336_A%20porous%20medium-chain-length_scopus.pdf Ansari, Nor Faezah and Annuar, Mohamad Suffian and Murphy, Belinda-pingguan (2017) A porous medium-chain-length poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates)/hydroxyapatite composite as scaffold for bone tissue engineering. Engineering in Life Sciences, 17 (4). pp. 420-429. ISSN 1618-0240 E-ISSN 1618-2863 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/elsc.201600084/abstract
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic QH301 Biology
spellingShingle QH301 Biology
Ansari, Nor Faezah
Annuar, Mohamad Suffian
Murphy, Belinda-pingguan
A porous medium-chain-length poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates)/hydroxyapatite composite as scaffold for bone tissue engineering
description Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) are hydrophobic biopolymers with huge potential for biomedical applications due to their biocompatibility, excellent mechanical properties and biodegradability. A porous composite scaffold made of mediumchain- length poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates) (mcl-PHA) and hydroxyapatite (HA) was fabricated using particulate leaching technique and NaCl as a porogen. Different percentages of HA loading was investigated that would support the growth of osteoblast cells. Ultrasonic irradiation was applied to facilitate the dispersion of HA particles into the mcl-PHA matrix. The different P(3HO-co-3HHX)/HA composites were investigated using field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDXA). The scaffolds were found to be highly porous with interconnecting pore structures and the HA particles were homogeneously dispersed in the polymer matrix. The scaffolds biocompatibility and osteoconductivity were also assessed following the proliferation and differentiation of osteoblast cells on the scaffolds. From the results, it is clear that scaffolds made from P(3HO-co-3HHX)/HA composites are viable candidate materials for bone tissue engineering applications.
format Article
author Ansari, Nor Faezah
Annuar, Mohamad Suffian
Murphy, Belinda-pingguan
author_facet Ansari, Nor Faezah
Annuar, Mohamad Suffian
Murphy, Belinda-pingguan
author_sort Ansari, Nor Faezah
title A porous medium-chain-length poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates)/hydroxyapatite composite as scaffold for bone tissue engineering
title_short A porous medium-chain-length poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates)/hydroxyapatite composite as scaffold for bone tissue engineering
title_full A porous medium-chain-length poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates)/hydroxyapatite composite as scaffold for bone tissue engineering
title_fullStr A porous medium-chain-length poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates)/hydroxyapatite composite as scaffold for bone tissue engineering
title_full_unstemmed A porous medium-chain-length poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates)/hydroxyapatite composite as scaffold for bone tissue engineering
title_sort porous medium-chain-length poly(3-hydroxyalkanoates)/hydroxyapatite composite as scaffold for bone tissue engineering
publisher Wiley-VCH Verlag
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/60336/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/60336/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/60336/7/60336_A%20porous%20medium-chain-length_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/60336/8/60336_A%20porous%20medium-chain-length_scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:25:31Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:25:31Z
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