Radiological findings of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with and without HIV infections

Radiological findings of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with and without HIV infections

Introduction: Radiological manifestation of pulmonary tuberculosis in HIV positive patients is different with HIV negative patients. We aim to determine the differences in chest radiological findings of Pulmonary Tuberculosis among HIV and non-HIV infected patients in HTAA. Materials and method: A...

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Main Authors: Hassan, Radhiana, Fauzi, Haziq Hussaini, Yusoff, Kamil Irsyad, Mohd Satar, Muhammad Faizol, Pasi, Hafizah
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Kulliyyah (Faculty) of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia 2017
Subjects:
R Medicine (General)
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/59866/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59866/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59866/7/59866-RADIOLOGICAL%20FINDINGS%20OF%20PULMONARY%20TUBERCULOSIS.pdf
id iium-59866
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-598662017-12-08T02:30:00Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/59866/ Radiological findings of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with and without HIV infections Hassan, Radhiana Fauzi, Haziq Hussaini Yusoff, Kamil Irsyad Mohd Satar, Muhammad Faizol Pasi, Hafizah R Medicine (General) Introduction: Radiological manifestation of pulmonary tuberculosis in HIV positive patients is different with HIV negative patients. We aim to determine the differences in chest radiological findings of Pulmonary Tuberculosis among HIV and non-HIV infected patients in HTAA. Materials and method: A retrospective study was conducted in Chest Clinic, Hospital Tunku Ampuan Afzan, Kuantan Pahang. There were 101 chest radiographs with sputum smear-positive retrieved and reviewed. Socio-demographic status and chest radiographs findings were documented and analyzed. Results: Of the 101 patients, 12 patients were HIV positive. Of the 89 HIV negative patients, 96% had consolidation change on chest radiograph, in contrast with HIV positive patients, only 4% among them had this appearance and this is statistically significant (p value less than 0.05). Mediastinal lymphadenopathy is significantly higher (17%) in HIV positive patients compared to HIV negative patients (1%). Normal chest radiographs were more common in HIV positive patients (33%) as compared to HIV negative patients (2%). Conclusion: HIV positive patients with pulmonary tuberculosis exhibit different radiological manifestation on chest radiograph when compared to HIV negative patients. Kulliyyah (Faculty) of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia 2017 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/59866/7/59866-RADIOLOGICAL%20FINDINGS%20OF%20PULMONARY%20TUBERCULOSIS.pdf Hassan, Radhiana and Fauzi, Haziq Hussaini and Yusoff, Kamil Irsyad and Mohd Satar, Muhammad Faizol and Pasi, Hafizah (2017) Radiological findings of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with and without HIV infections. In: Medical Reserach Symposium, 9th August 2017, Kuantan, Pahang. http://iiumedic.net/imjm/v1/download/Volume%2016%20No%201%20Supp%201/Abstract-Book-for-IMJM-final-v2-55.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic R Medicine (General)
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
Hassan, Radhiana
Fauzi, Haziq Hussaini
Yusoff, Kamil Irsyad
Mohd Satar, Muhammad Faizol
Pasi, Hafizah
Radiological findings of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with and without HIV infections
description Introduction: Radiological manifestation of pulmonary tuberculosis in HIV positive patients is different with HIV negative patients. We aim to determine the differences in chest radiological findings of Pulmonary Tuberculosis among HIV and non-HIV infected patients in HTAA. Materials and method: A retrospective study was conducted in Chest Clinic, Hospital Tunku Ampuan Afzan, Kuantan Pahang. There were 101 chest radiographs with sputum smear-positive retrieved and reviewed. Socio-demographic status and chest radiographs findings were documented and analyzed. Results: Of the 101 patients, 12 patients were HIV positive. Of the 89 HIV negative patients, 96% had consolidation change on chest radiograph, in contrast with HIV positive patients, only 4% among them had this appearance and this is statistically significant (p value less than 0.05). Mediastinal lymphadenopathy is significantly higher (17%) in HIV positive patients compared to HIV negative patients (1%). Normal chest radiographs were more common in HIV positive patients (33%) as compared to HIV negative patients (2%). Conclusion: HIV positive patients with pulmonary tuberculosis exhibit different radiological manifestation on chest radiograph when compared to HIV negative patients.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Hassan, Radhiana
Fauzi, Haziq Hussaini
Yusoff, Kamil Irsyad
Mohd Satar, Muhammad Faizol
Pasi, Hafizah
author_facet Hassan, Radhiana
Fauzi, Haziq Hussaini
Yusoff, Kamil Irsyad
Mohd Satar, Muhammad Faizol
Pasi, Hafizah
author_sort Hassan, Radhiana
title Radiological findings of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with and without HIV infections
title_short Radiological findings of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with and without HIV infections
title_full Radiological findings of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with and without HIV infections
title_fullStr Radiological findings of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with and without HIV infections
title_full_unstemmed Radiological findings of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with and without HIV infections
title_sort radiological findings of pulmonary tuberculosis in patients with and without hiv infections
publisher Kulliyyah (Faculty) of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/59866/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59866/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59866/7/59866-RADIOLOGICAL%20FINDINGS%20OF%20PULMONARY%20TUBERCULOSIS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:24:51Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:24:51Z
_version_ 1777412123657240576

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