Effect of intermittent addition on turbidity removal by polymer flocculant: computer simulation of simplified flocculation model

Since there are many factors which influence the process of flocculation by polymer flocculant, the scientific understanding of the flocculation mechanism is still under discussion. We have proposed a simple bridging model which expresses flocculation under various additive manners of the flocculant...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kadooka, Hiroto, Miyajima, Takumi, Tanaka, Takanori, Jami, Mohammed Saedi, Iwata, Masashi
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: The Society of Chemical Engineers, Japan 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/59756/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59756/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59756/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59756/13/59756_Effect%20of%20intermittent%20addition%20on%20turbidity_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59756/19/57956_Effect%20of%20intermittent%20addition_SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59756/25/59756_Effect%20of%20intermittent%20addition%20on%20turbidity%20removal%20by%20polymer%20flocculant_WoS.pdf
id iium-59756
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-597562018-08-02T03:57:00Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/59756/ Effect of intermittent addition on turbidity removal by polymer flocculant: computer simulation of simplified flocculation model Kadooka, Hiroto Miyajima, Takumi Tanaka, Takanori Jami, Mohammed Saedi Iwata, Masashi TP155 Chemical engineering Since there are many factors which influence the process of flocculation by polymer flocculant, the scientific understanding of the flocculation mechanism is still under discussion. We have proposed a simple bridging model which expresses flocculation under various additive manners of the flocculant and enables the understanding of qualitative trends of the flocculation system. In this study, from the simulated results based on the model and experimental data, we obtained the following knowledge. 1) The intermittent addition of polymer flocculant gives better and reproducible turbidity removal. 2) The optimum dosage, which results in maximum turbidity removal in a given manner of addition, increases as the number of doses under the intermittent addition increases. 3) At a given amount of primary particles, the reproducibility at the optimum dosage of the 1-time dose is the worst among all results, irrespective of the additive manner. It could, therefore, be concluded that all these findings are originated from the difference of probability of bridging formation among particles under various additive manners. The Society of Chemical Engineers, Japan 2018 Article NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/59756/13/59756_Effect%20of%20intermittent%20addition%20on%20turbidity_article.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/59756/19/57956_Effect%20of%20intermittent%20addition_SCOPUS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/59756/25/59756_Effect%20of%20intermittent%20addition%20on%20turbidity%20removal%20by%20polymer%20flocculant_WoS.pdf Kadooka, Hiroto and Miyajima, Takumi and Tanaka, Takanori and Jami, Mohammed Saedi and Iwata, Masashi (2018) Effect of intermittent addition on turbidity removal by polymer flocculant: computer simulation of simplified flocculation model. Journal of Chemical Engineering of Japan, 51 (1). pp. 71-78. ISSN 0021-9592 https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jcej/51/1/51_17we161/_article/-char/en 10.125/jcej.17we161
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic TP155 Chemical engineering
spellingShingle TP155 Chemical engineering
Kadooka, Hiroto
Miyajima, Takumi
Tanaka, Takanori
Jami, Mohammed Saedi
Iwata, Masashi
Effect of intermittent addition on turbidity removal by polymer flocculant: computer simulation of simplified flocculation model
description Since there are many factors which influence the process of flocculation by polymer flocculant, the scientific understanding of the flocculation mechanism is still under discussion. We have proposed a simple bridging model which expresses flocculation under various additive manners of the flocculant and enables the understanding of qualitative trends of the flocculation system. In this study, from the simulated results based on the model and experimental data, we obtained the following knowledge. 1) The intermittent addition of polymer flocculant gives better and reproducible turbidity removal. 2) The optimum dosage, which results in maximum turbidity removal in a given manner of addition, increases as the number of doses under the intermittent addition increases. 3) At a given amount of primary particles, the reproducibility at the optimum dosage of the 1-time dose is the worst among all results, irrespective of the additive manner. It could, therefore, be concluded that all these findings are originated from the difference of probability of bridging formation among particles under various additive manners.
format Article
author Kadooka, Hiroto
Miyajima, Takumi
Tanaka, Takanori
Jami, Mohammed Saedi
Iwata, Masashi
author_facet Kadooka, Hiroto
Miyajima, Takumi
Tanaka, Takanori
Jami, Mohammed Saedi
Iwata, Masashi
author_sort Kadooka, Hiroto
title Effect of intermittent addition on turbidity removal by polymer flocculant: computer simulation of simplified flocculation model
title_short Effect of intermittent addition on turbidity removal by polymer flocculant: computer simulation of simplified flocculation model
title_full Effect of intermittent addition on turbidity removal by polymer flocculant: computer simulation of simplified flocculation model
title_fullStr Effect of intermittent addition on turbidity removal by polymer flocculant: computer simulation of simplified flocculation model
title_full_unstemmed Effect of intermittent addition on turbidity removal by polymer flocculant: computer simulation of simplified flocculation model
title_sort effect of intermittent addition on turbidity removal by polymer flocculant: computer simulation of simplified flocculation model
publisher The Society of Chemical Engineers, Japan
publishDate 2018
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/59756/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59756/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59756/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59756/13/59756_Effect%20of%20intermittent%20addition%20on%20turbidity_article.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59756/19/57956_Effect%20of%20intermittent%20addition_SCOPUS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59756/25/59756_Effect%20of%20intermittent%20addition%20on%20turbidity%20removal%20by%20polymer%20flocculant_WoS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:24:40Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:24:40Z
_version_ 1777412111791554560