Early result: randomized controlled trial of treatment for intermittent claudication

Objective: To compare angioplasty (PTA), supervised exercise (SEP) and PTA + SEP in the treatment of intermittent claudication (IC) due to femoro-popliteal disease Methods: Over a 6 years period, 178 patients (108 men, median age 70 years) with angioplastiable femoro-popliteal lesions were rando...

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Main Authors: Khan, Mazari Fayyaz Ali, Sumit, Gulati, Lee, H. L. D., Tapan, Mehta, Abdul Rahman, Mohd Norhisham Azmi, Ian, Chetter
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/59154/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59154/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59154/1/British%20Journal%20of%20Surgery%202008%2C%2095%28S6%29%2C%201%E2%80%93104.pdf
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spelling iium-591542017-11-07T08:36:39Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/59154/ Early result: randomized controlled trial of treatment for intermittent claudication Khan, Mazari Fayyaz Ali Sumit, Gulati Lee, H. L. D. Tapan, Mehta Abdul Rahman, Mohd Norhisham Azmi Ian, Chetter RD Surgery Objective: To compare angioplasty (PTA), supervised exercise (SEP) and PTA + SEP in the treatment of intermittent claudication (IC) due to femoro-popliteal disease Methods: Over a 6 years period, 178 patients (108 men, median age 70 years) with angioplastiable femoro-popliteal lesions were randomized to: PTA, SEP or PTA + SEP. Patients were assessed prior to and at 1 & 3 month post treatment. ISCVS outcome criteria (Ankle pressures, treadmill walking distances) and Quality of Life (QoL) questionnaires (SF36 and VascuQoL) were analysed. Results: All groups were well matched at baseline. 21 patients withdrew. Intra group analysis: All groups demonstrated significant clinical and QoL improvements (Friedman test, p < 0·05). SEP (59 patients, 8 withdrew) – 62·7% of patients (n = 32) improved following treatment [20 mild, 9 moderate, 3 marked], 27·4% (n = 14) no improvement and 9·8% (n = 5) deteriorated. PTA (60 patients, 3 withdrew) – 66·6% of patients (n = 38) improved following treatment [19mild, 10 moderate, 9 marked], 22·8% (n = 13) no improvement and 10·5% (n = 6) deteriorated. PTA + SEP (59 patients, 10 withdrew) – 81·6% of patients (n = 40) improved following treatment. [10 mild, 17 moderate, 13 marked], 14·2%% (n = 7) no improvement and 4·0% (n = 2) deteriorated Inter group Analysis: PTA + SEP produce a much greater improvement in clinical outcome measures than PTA or SEP alone, but there was no significant Q0L advantage (Kruskal Wallis test, p > 0·05). Conclusion: SEP should be the primary treatment for the patients with claudication and PTA should be supplemented by a SEP. Wiley 2008 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/59154/1/British%20Journal%20of%20Surgery%202008%2C%2095%28S6%29%2C%201%E2%80%93104.pdf Khan, Mazari Fayyaz Ali and Sumit, Gulati and Lee, H. L. D. and Tapan, Mehta and Abdul Rahman, Mohd Norhisham Azmi and Ian, Chetter (2008) Early result: randomized controlled trial of treatment for intermittent claudication. In: 43rd Congress of the European Society for Surgical Research 2008, 21st-24th May 2008, Warsaw, Poland. https://www.bjs.co.uk/
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RD Surgery
spellingShingle RD Surgery
Khan, Mazari Fayyaz Ali
Sumit, Gulati
Lee, H. L. D.
Tapan, Mehta
Abdul Rahman, Mohd Norhisham Azmi
Ian, Chetter
Early result: randomized controlled trial of treatment for intermittent claudication
description Objective: To compare angioplasty (PTA), supervised exercise (SEP) and PTA + SEP in the treatment of intermittent claudication (IC) due to femoro-popliteal disease Methods: Over a 6 years period, 178 patients (108 men, median age 70 years) with angioplastiable femoro-popliteal lesions were randomized to: PTA, SEP or PTA + SEP. Patients were assessed prior to and at 1 & 3 month post treatment. ISCVS outcome criteria (Ankle pressures, treadmill walking distances) and Quality of Life (QoL) questionnaires (SF36 and VascuQoL) were analysed. Results: All groups were well matched at baseline. 21 patients withdrew. Intra group analysis: All groups demonstrated significant clinical and QoL improvements (Friedman test, p < 0·05). SEP (59 patients, 8 withdrew) – 62·7% of patients (n = 32) improved following treatment [20 mild, 9 moderate, 3 marked], 27·4% (n = 14) no improvement and 9·8% (n = 5) deteriorated. PTA (60 patients, 3 withdrew) – 66·6% of patients (n = 38) improved following treatment [19mild, 10 moderate, 9 marked], 22·8% (n = 13) no improvement and 10·5% (n = 6) deteriorated. PTA + SEP (59 patients, 10 withdrew) – 81·6% of patients (n = 40) improved following treatment. [10 mild, 17 moderate, 13 marked], 14·2%% (n = 7) no improvement and 4·0% (n = 2) deteriorated Inter group Analysis: PTA + SEP produce a much greater improvement in clinical outcome measures than PTA or SEP alone, but there was no significant Q0L advantage (Kruskal Wallis test, p > 0·05). Conclusion: SEP should be the primary treatment for the patients with claudication and PTA should be supplemented by a SEP.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Khan, Mazari Fayyaz Ali
Sumit, Gulati
Lee, H. L. D.
Tapan, Mehta
Abdul Rahman, Mohd Norhisham Azmi
Ian, Chetter
author_facet Khan, Mazari Fayyaz Ali
Sumit, Gulati
Lee, H. L. D.
Tapan, Mehta
Abdul Rahman, Mohd Norhisham Azmi
Ian, Chetter
author_sort Khan, Mazari Fayyaz Ali
title Early result: randomized controlled trial of treatment for intermittent claudication
title_short Early result: randomized controlled trial of treatment for intermittent claudication
title_full Early result: randomized controlled trial of treatment for intermittent claudication
title_fullStr Early result: randomized controlled trial of treatment for intermittent claudication
title_full_unstemmed Early result: randomized controlled trial of treatment for intermittent claudication
title_sort early result: randomized controlled trial of treatment for intermittent claudication
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2008
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/59154/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59154/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/59154/1/British%20Journal%20of%20Surgery%202008%2C%2095%28S6%29%2C%201%E2%80%93104.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:23:45Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:23:45Z
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