Nanoindentation and the low velocity impact response of biofibre, biopolymer and its biocomposite derived from sugar palm tree

Biofibres have gained a considerable attention due to benefits such as environmentally friendly, renewability, biodegradability, low weight and cost. Although much research has been done on sugar palm fibres (SPF), there are few studies on characterizing their micromechanical properties by using nan...

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Main Authors:	Sahari, Japar, Sapuan, S.M., Zainudin, E.S., Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan, Maleque, Md. Abdul, Zuhri, Mohd Y M, Akhtar, Riaz
Format:	Article
Language:	English English English
Published:	Bentham Science Publishers 2017
Subjects:	T11.95 Industrial directories T175 Industrial research. Research and development TA164 Bioengineering TA401 Materials of engineering and construction TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/58343/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/58343/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/58343/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/58343/9/58343-Nanoindentation%20and%20the%20low%20velocity%20impact%20response%20of%20biofibre.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/58343/7/58343-Nanoindentation%20and%20the%20low%20velocity%20impact%20response_SCOPUS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/58343/8/58343-Nanoindentation%20and%20the%20low%20velocity%20impact%20response_WOS.pdf

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spelling	iium-583432017-12-15T04:06:11Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/58343/ Nanoindentation and the low velocity impact response of biofibre, biopolymer and its biocomposite derived from sugar palm tree Sahari, Japar Sapuan, S.M. Zainudin, E.S. Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan Maleque, Md. Abdul Zuhri, Mohd Y M Akhtar, Riaz T11.95 Industrial directories T175 Industrial research. Research and development TA164 Bioengineering TA401 Materials of engineering and construction TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture Biofibres have gained a considerable attention due to benefits such as environmentally friendly, renewability, biodegradability, low weight and cost. Although much research has been done on sugar palm fibres (SPF), there are few studies on characterizing their micromechanical properties by using nanoindentation. The hardness and elastic modulus of isolated SPF is 11.3 ± 0.545 MPa and 149 ± 4.96 MPa respectively. The hardness properties were found to be comparable with the other established fibres i.e. bamboo (12.9 ± 0.378 MPa), jute (11.2 ± 0.47 MPa) and hemp (7.2 ± 0.303 MPa). Then, biopolymer derived from sugar palm starch (SPS) and sugar palm fibre reinforced sugar palm starch (SPF/SPS) biocomposite were successfully developed by using hot press with the present of glycerol as plasticizer. These environmentally friendly materials were tested for their low velocity impact response. The result shows that SPF/SPS exhibited the best impact properties compared to SPS. The impact load of composites increases with increasing impact energy for both SPS and SPF/SPS specimens. Bentham Science Publishers 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/58343/9/58343-Nanoindentation%20and%20the%20low%20velocity%20impact%20response%20of%20biofibre.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/58343/7/58343-Nanoindentation%20and%20the%20low%20velocity%20impact%20response_SCOPUS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/58343/8/58343-Nanoindentation%20and%20the%20low%20velocity%20impact%20response_WOS.pdf Sahari, Japar and Sapuan, S.M. and Zainudin, E.S. and Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan and Maleque, Md. Abdul and Zuhri, Mohd Y M and Akhtar, Riaz (2017) Nanoindentation and the low velocity impact response of biofibre, biopolymer and its biocomposite derived from sugar palm tree. Current Organic Synthesis, 14 (2 (Thematic Issue)). pp. 227-232. ISSN 1570-1794 E-ISSN 1875-6271 http://www.eurekaselect.com/145187 10.2174/1570179413666160831122841
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English English English
topic	T11.95 Industrial directories T175 Industrial research. Research and development TA164 Bioengineering TA401 Materials of engineering and construction TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture
spellingShingle	T11.95 Industrial directories T175 Industrial research. Research and development TA164 Bioengineering TA401 Materials of engineering and construction TP1080 Polymers, plastics and their manufacture Sahari, Japar Sapuan, S.M. Zainudin, E.S. Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan Maleque, Md. Abdul Zuhri, Mohd Y M Akhtar, Riaz Nanoindentation and the low velocity impact response of biofibre, biopolymer and its biocomposite derived from sugar palm tree
description	Biofibres have gained a considerable attention due to benefits such as environmentally friendly, renewability, biodegradability, low weight and cost. Although much research has been done on sugar palm fibres (SPF), there are few studies on characterizing their micromechanical properties by using nanoindentation. The hardness and elastic modulus of isolated SPF is 11.3 ± 0.545 MPa and 149 ± 4.96 MPa respectively. The hardness properties were found to be comparable with the other established fibres i.e. bamboo (12.9 ± 0.378 MPa), jute (11.2 ± 0.47 MPa) and hemp (7.2 ± 0.303 MPa). Then, biopolymer derived from sugar palm starch (SPS) and sugar palm fibre reinforced sugar palm starch (SPF/SPS) biocomposite were successfully developed by using hot press with the present of glycerol as plasticizer. These environmentally friendly materials were tested for their low velocity impact response. The result shows that SPF/SPS exhibited the best impact properties compared to SPS. The impact load of composites increases with increasing impact energy for both SPS and SPF/SPS specimens.
format	Article
author	Sahari, Japar Sapuan, S.M. Zainudin, E.S. Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan Maleque, Md. Abdul Zuhri, Mohd Y M Akhtar, Riaz
author_facet	Sahari, Japar Sapuan, S.M. Zainudin, E.S. Ishak, Mohamad Ridzwan Maleque, Md. Abdul Zuhri, Mohd Y M Akhtar, Riaz
author_sort	Sahari, Japar
title	Nanoindentation and the low velocity impact response of biofibre, biopolymer and its biocomposite derived from sugar palm tree
title_short	Nanoindentation and the low velocity impact response of biofibre, biopolymer and its biocomposite derived from sugar palm tree
title_full	Nanoindentation and the low velocity impact response of biofibre, biopolymer and its biocomposite derived from sugar palm tree
title_fullStr	Nanoindentation and the low velocity impact response of biofibre, biopolymer and its biocomposite derived from sugar palm tree
title_full_unstemmed	Nanoindentation and the low velocity impact response of biofibre, biopolymer and its biocomposite derived from sugar palm tree
title_sort	nanoindentation and the low velocity impact response of biofibre, biopolymer and its biocomposite derived from sugar palm tree
publisher	Bentham Science Publishers
publishDate	2017
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/58343/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/58343/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/58343/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/58343/9/58343-Nanoindentation%20and%20the%20low%20velocity%20impact%20response%20of%20biofibre.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/58343/7/58343-Nanoindentation%20and%20the%20low%20velocity%20impact%20response_SCOPUS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/58343/8/58343-Nanoindentation%20and%20the%20low%20velocity%20impact%20response_WOS.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:22:30Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:22:30Z
_version_	1777411974840188928

Nanoindentation and the low velocity impact response of biofibre, biopolymer and its biocomposite derived from sugar palm tree

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