Spatial analysis of heavy metal in mangrove estuary at east coast peninsular Malaysia: a preliminary study
The objectives of this preliminary study are to determine heavy metal concentration in mangrove estuary and to identify spatial patterns in the water quality based on heavy metals concentration. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) were selected to analyze the dat...
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Faculty of Science and Technology, University of El Oued
2017
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iium-581562018-01-12T10:47:24Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/58156/ Spatial analysis of heavy metal in mangrove estuary at east coast peninsular Malaysia: a preliminary study Samsudin, Mohd Saiful Khalit, Saiful Iskandar Yunus, Kamaruzzaman Zaudi, Muhammad Amar Balaluddin, N. A. Mohd Shauki, Ahmad Shakir QD Chemistry The objectives of this preliminary study are to determine heavy metal concentration in mangrove estuary and to identify spatial patterns in the water quality based on heavy metals concentration. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) were selected to analyze the dataset of six heavy metal parameters namely: Ni, Cu, Pb, Cd, As and Zn. PCA results show that the major source of water pollution in mangrove estuary is mostly due to the agriculture activities surface runoff. ANN results show a better prediction performance in discriminating between the regions with an excellent percentage of correct classification. This study presents the obligation and expediency of environmetric for the understanding of datasets directing to gain better information about water quality patterns in mangrove estuary based on spatial characterizations at the selected monitoring stations. Faculty of Science and Technology, University of El Oued 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/58156/1/3.pdf Samsudin, Mohd Saiful and Khalit, Saiful Iskandar and Yunus, Kamaruzzaman and Zaudi, Muhammad Amar and Balaluddin, N. A. and Mohd Shauki, Ahmad Shakir (2017) Spatial analysis of heavy metal in mangrove estuary at east coast peninsular Malaysia: a preliminary study. Journal of Fundamental and Applied Sciences, 9 (2S). pp. 680-697. ISSN 1112-9867 http://www.jfas.info/index.php/jfas/article/view/2692 |
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QD Chemistry Samsudin, Mohd Saiful Khalit, Saiful Iskandar Yunus, Kamaruzzaman Zaudi, Muhammad Amar Balaluddin, N. A. Mohd Shauki, Ahmad Shakir Spatial analysis of heavy metal in mangrove estuary at east coast peninsular Malaysia: a preliminary study |
description |
The objectives of this preliminary study are to determine heavy metal concentration in mangrove estuary and to identify spatial patterns in the water quality based on heavy metals concentration. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) were selected to analyze the dataset of six heavy metal parameters namely: Ni, Cu, Pb, Cd, As and Zn. PCA results show that the major source of water pollution in mangrove estuary is mostly due to the agriculture activities surface runoff. ANN results show a better prediction performance in discriminating between the regions with an excellent percentage of correct classification. This study presents the obligation and expediency of environmetric for the understanding of datasets directing to gain better information about water quality patterns in mangrove estuary based on spatial characterizations at the selected monitoring stations. |
format |
Article |
author |
Samsudin, Mohd Saiful Khalit, Saiful Iskandar Yunus, Kamaruzzaman Zaudi, Muhammad Amar Balaluddin, N. A. Mohd Shauki, Ahmad Shakir |
author_facet |
Samsudin, Mohd Saiful Khalit, Saiful Iskandar Yunus, Kamaruzzaman Zaudi, Muhammad Amar Balaluddin, N. A. Mohd Shauki, Ahmad Shakir |
author_sort |
Samsudin, Mohd Saiful |
title |
Spatial analysis of heavy metal in mangrove estuary at east
coast peninsular Malaysia: a preliminary study |
title_short |
Spatial analysis of heavy metal in mangrove estuary at east
coast peninsular Malaysia: a preliminary study |
title_full |
Spatial analysis of heavy metal in mangrove estuary at east
coast peninsular Malaysia: a preliminary study |
title_fullStr |
Spatial analysis of heavy metal in mangrove estuary at east
coast peninsular Malaysia: a preliminary study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Spatial analysis of heavy metal in mangrove estuary at east
coast peninsular Malaysia: a preliminary study |
title_sort |
spatial analysis of heavy metal in mangrove estuary at east
coast peninsular malaysia: a preliminary study |
publisher |
Faculty of Science and Technology, University of El Oued |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/58156/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/58156/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/58156/1/3.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:22:13Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:22:13Z |
_version_ |
1777411957210480640 |