Mesoionic sydnone: a review in their chemical and biological properties

Various literature sources have documented sydnones as important molecules with exclusive chemical properties and a wide spectrum of bioactivities. Sydnone can be defined as a five-membered pseudo-aromatic heterocyclic molecule. Classically, 1,2,3-oxadiazole forms the main skeleton of sydnone. The m...

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Main Authors: Abdualkader, Abdualrahman Mohammed, Bakhtiar, M. Taher, Nik Yusoff, Nik Mohd. Idris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Innovare Academic Sciences 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/57848/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57848/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57848/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57848/1/IJPPS-Abduarahman.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-578482017-08-02T03:12:43Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/57848/ Mesoionic sydnone: a review in their chemical and biological properties Abdualkader, Abdualrahman Mohammed Bakhtiar, M. Taher Nik Yusoff, Nik Mohd. Idris RS Pharmacy and materia medica Various literature sources have documented sydnones as important molecules with exclusive chemical properties and a wide spectrum of bioactivities. Sydnone can be defined as a five-membered pseudo-aromatic heterocyclic molecule. Classically, 1,2,3-oxadiazole forms the main skeleton of sydnone. The molecule has delocalized balanced positive and negative charges. The five annular atoms share the positive charge and the enolate-like exocyclic oxygen atom bears the negative charge. The hydrogen atom at the position C4 was proved to have acidic and nucleophilic functionalities making the sydnone ring reactive towards electrophilic reagents. These unique chemical features enable sydnones to interact with biomolecules resulting in important therapeutic effects like anticancer, antidiabetic, antimicrobial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory. Consequently, we aim from the current article to review the available chemical and pharmacological information on sydnone and its derivatives. Innovare Academic Sciences 2017-08-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/57848/1/IJPPS-Abduarahman.pdf Abdualkader, Abdualrahman Mohammed and Bakhtiar, M. Taher and Nik Yusoff, Nik Mohd. Idris (2017) Mesoionic sydnone: a review in their chemical and biological properties. International Journal of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 9 (8). pp. 1-9. ISSN 0975-1491 https://innovareacademics.in/journals/index.php/ijpps/article/viewFile/18774/12085 10.22159/ijpps.2017v9i8.18774
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RS Pharmacy and materia medica
spellingShingle RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Abdualkader, Abdualrahman Mohammed
Bakhtiar, M. Taher
Nik Yusoff, Nik Mohd. Idris
Mesoionic sydnone: a review in their chemical and biological properties
description Various literature sources have documented sydnones as important molecules with exclusive chemical properties and a wide spectrum of bioactivities. Sydnone can be defined as a five-membered pseudo-aromatic heterocyclic molecule. Classically, 1,2,3-oxadiazole forms the main skeleton of sydnone. The molecule has delocalized balanced positive and negative charges. The five annular atoms share the positive charge and the enolate-like exocyclic oxygen atom bears the negative charge. The hydrogen atom at the position C4 was proved to have acidic and nucleophilic functionalities making the sydnone ring reactive towards electrophilic reagents. These unique chemical features enable sydnones to interact with biomolecules resulting in important therapeutic effects like anticancer, antidiabetic, antimicrobial, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory. Consequently, we aim from the current article to review the available chemical and pharmacological information on sydnone and its derivatives.
format Article
author Abdualkader, Abdualrahman Mohammed
Bakhtiar, M. Taher
Nik Yusoff, Nik Mohd. Idris
author_facet Abdualkader, Abdualrahman Mohammed
Bakhtiar, M. Taher
Nik Yusoff, Nik Mohd. Idris
author_sort Abdualkader, Abdualrahman Mohammed
title Mesoionic sydnone: a review in their chemical and biological properties
title_short Mesoionic sydnone: a review in their chemical and biological properties
title_full Mesoionic sydnone: a review in their chemical and biological properties
title_fullStr Mesoionic sydnone: a review in their chemical and biological properties
title_full_unstemmed Mesoionic sydnone: a review in their chemical and biological properties
title_sort mesoionic sydnone: a review in their chemical and biological properties
publisher Innovare Academic Sciences
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/57848/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57848/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57848/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57848/1/IJPPS-Abduarahman.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:21:46Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:21:46Z
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