High temperature solid-catalyzed in-situ transesterification for biodiesel production

In-situ transesterification method is a simplified method for biodiesel production where the oil was simultaneously extracted and transesterified into alkyl ester in-situ in one single process. This process combines the steps of lipid (oil) extraction and transesterification. The alcohol used was me...

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Main Authors:	Talha, Nur Syakirah, Sulaiman, Sarina, Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
Format:	Article
Language:	English English
Published:	Penerbit UTM Press 2017
Subjects:	TP155 Chemical engineering
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/57725/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/57725/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/57725/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/57725/1/HIGH%20TEMPERATURE%20SOLID-CATALYZED%20IN-SITU%20TRANSESTERIFICATION%20FOR%20BIODIESEL%20PRODUCTION.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/57725/7/57725_High%20temperature%20solid-catalyzed%20in-situ_SCOPUS.pdf

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recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-577252018-05-16T08:34:45Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/57725/ High temperature solid-catalyzed in-situ transesterification for biodiesel production Talha, Nur Syakirah Sulaiman, Sarina Azmi, Azlin Suhaida TP155 Chemical engineering In-situ transesterification method is a simplified method for biodiesel production where the oil was simultaneously extracted and transesterified into alkyl ester in-situ in one single process. This process combines the steps of lipid (oil) extraction and transesterification. The alcohol used was methanol as it is widely available and economically feasible. In this study, in situ transesterification was conducted using solid coconut waste and a novel heterogeneous catalyst synthesized from eggshells and solid coconut waste by calcination. Reaction temperature, catalyst loading, and methanol to solid ratio were varied from 70 to 120˚C, 0.5 to 10.5 wt %, and 8:1 to 12:1 respectively. Meanwhile, reaction time was fixed to 3 hrs. Heterogeneous catalyst can help to reduce the steps in separation and purification of the product. Moreover, utilizing waste in the production can lower the production cost as well as help to save and clean the environment. The highest biodiesel yield was observed at the condition of 95˚C, 0.5 wt % catalyst, and 10:1 methanol to solid ratio. Penerbit UTM Press 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/57725/1/HIGH%20TEMPERATURE%20SOLID-CATALYZED%20IN-SITU%20TRANSESTERIFICATION%20FOR%20BIODIESEL%20PRODUCTION.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/57725/7/57725_High%20temperature%20solid-catalyzed%20in-situ_SCOPUS.pdf Talha, Nur Syakirah and Sulaiman, Sarina and Azmi, Azlin Suhaida (2017) High temperature solid-catalyzed in-situ transesterification for biodiesel production. Jurnal Teknologi, 79 (5-3). pp. 67-70. ISSN 0127-9696 E-ISSN 218-3722 http://www.jurnalteknologi.utm.my/index.php/jurnalteknologi/article/view/11329/6195 10.11113/jt.v79.11329
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English English
topic	TP155 Chemical engineering
spellingShingle	TP155 Chemical engineering Talha, Nur Syakirah Sulaiman, Sarina Azmi, Azlin Suhaida High temperature solid-catalyzed in-situ transesterification for biodiesel production
description	In-situ transesterification method is a simplified method for biodiesel production where the oil was simultaneously extracted and transesterified into alkyl ester in-situ in one single process. This process combines the steps of lipid (oil) extraction and transesterification. The alcohol used was methanol as it is widely available and economically feasible. In this study, in situ transesterification was conducted using solid coconut waste and a novel heterogeneous catalyst synthesized from eggshells and solid coconut waste by calcination. Reaction temperature, catalyst loading, and methanol to solid ratio were varied from 70 to 120˚C, 0.5 to 10.5 wt %, and 8:1 to 12:1 respectively. Meanwhile, reaction time was fixed to 3 hrs. Heterogeneous catalyst can help to reduce the steps in separation and purification of the product. Moreover, utilizing waste in the production can lower the production cost as well as help to save and clean the environment. The highest biodiesel yield was observed at the condition of 95˚C, 0.5 wt % catalyst, and 10:1 methanol to solid ratio.
format	Article
author	Talha, Nur Syakirah Sulaiman, Sarina Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
author_facet	Talha, Nur Syakirah Sulaiman, Sarina Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
author_sort	Talha, Nur Syakirah
title	High temperature solid-catalyzed in-situ transesterification for biodiesel production
title_short	High temperature solid-catalyzed in-situ transesterification for biodiesel production
title_full	High temperature solid-catalyzed in-situ transesterification for biodiesel production
title_fullStr	High temperature solid-catalyzed in-situ transesterification for biodiesel production
title_full_unstemmed	High temperature solid-catalyzed in-situ transesterification for biodiesel production
title_sort	high temperature solid-catalyzed in-situ transesterification for biodiesel production
publisher	Penerbit UTM Press
publishDate	2017
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/57725/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/57725/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/57725/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/57725/1/HIGH%20TEMPERATURE%20SOLID-CATALYZED%20IN-SITU%20TRANSESTERIFICATION%20FOR%20BIODIESEL%20PRODUCTION.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/57725/7/57725_High%20temperature%20solid-catalyzed%20in-situ_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:21:37Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:21:37Z
_version_	1777411919949332480

High temperature solid-catalyzed in-situ transesterification for biodiesel production

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