Comparative study on spoilage and pathogenic bacteria in selected commercial marine and freshwater fishes

Microorganisms are the major cause of spoilage of most seafood products. Fishes are more perishable than other protein foods and thus more prone to bacterial contamination. Based on above perspectives, a bacterial invasion in commercially important fresh and spoiled marine (Lates calcarifer, Lutj...

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Main Authors: Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal Khan, John, Akbar, M. S., Nurul Lyana, Nordin, Noor Faizul Hadry, Masseren, Noor Isma Yanti, Jaswir, Irwandi, Bulbul, Mahbuba
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Faculty of Food Science & Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/57467/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57467/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57467/1/57467_Comparative%20study%20on%20spoilage.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57467/7/57467_Comparative%20study%20on%20spoilage%20and%20pathogenic%20bacteria_scopus.pdf
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spelling iium-574672018-04-17T01:58:24Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/57467/ Comparative study on spoilage and pathogenic bacteria in selected commercial marine and freshwater fishes Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal Khan John, Akbar M. S., Nurul Lyana Nordin, Noor Faizul Hadry Masseren, Noor Isma Yanti Jaswir, Irwandi Bulbul, Mahbuba SH151 Aquaculture - Fish Culture TP248.13 Biotechnology Microorganisms are the major cause of spoilage of most seafood products. Fishes are more perishable than other protein foods and thus more prone to bacterial contamination. Based on above perspectives, a bacterial invasion in commercially important fresh and spoiled marine (Lates calcarifer, Lutjanus sanguineus) and freshwater fish (Pangasius pangasius) were analyzed using API 20E kit. Out of 25 isolates obtained from fresh water fish, only 6 isolates were characterized as Gram-positive bacteria and the rest were Gram negative strains (19 isolates). The most dominant genera were Vibrio, Enterobacter, Serratia, and Aeromonas. All these bacteria were found in both fresh fish and spoiled fish sample while Erwinia spp. and Kluyvera spp. were identified only in fresh fish samples. Out of four (4) strains of Staphylococcus spp., S. xylosus was detected exclusively from spoiled fish. The higher number of bacterial micro flora in the spoiled fish gut indirectly indicated increased microbial degradation in the fish gut during spoilage process. Notably, almost all the isolates were lactose degraders, positive oxidizers and carbohydrate fermenters. Vibrio fluvialis, Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris, Brucella sp. and Ochrabactrum anthropi were the human pathogenic bacteria found in marine fish Lates calcarifer (Sea perch). While Vibrio fluvialis, Proteus mirabilis and Proteus vulgaris were detected in Lutjanus sanguineus (Red snapper). The study portrays that the existing postharvest handling techniques could be a vital factor for degrading hygienic conditions of fish in local fish markets. Nevertheless, a long term monitoring is an urgently needed for sustaining the quality flesh of fish towards the betterment of the consumer’s health. Faculty of Food Science & Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM) 2017-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/57467/1/57467_Comparative%20study%20on%20spoilage.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/57467/7/57467_Comparative%20study%20on%20spoilage%20and%20pathogenic%20bacteria_scopus.pdf Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal Khan and John, Akbar and M. S., Nurul Lyana and Nordin, Noor Faizul Hadry and Masseren, Noor Isma Yanti and Jaswir, Irwandi and Bulbul, Mahbuba (2017) Comparative study on spoilage and pathogenic bacteria in selected commercial marine and freshwater fishes. International Food Research Journal (IFRJ), 24 (Suppl.). S298-S304. ISSN 1985-4668 E-ISSN 2231-7546 http://www.ifrj.upm.edu.my/24%20(07)%202017%20supplementary/(7)%20R1.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic SH151 Aquaculture - Fish Culture
TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle SH151 Aquaculture - Fish Culture
TP248.13 Biotechnology
Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal Khan
John, Akbar
M. S., Nurul Lyana
Nordin, Noor Faizul Hadry
Masseren, Noor Isma Yanti
Jaswir, Irwandi
Bulbul, Mahbuba
Comparative study on spoilage and pathogenic bacteria in selected commercial marine and freshwater fishes
description Microorganisms are the major cause of spoilage of most seafood products. Fishes are more perishable than other protein foods and thus more prone to bacterial contamination. Based on above perspectives, a bacterial invasion in commercially important fresh and spoiled marine (Lates calcarifer, Lutjanus sanguineus) and freshwater fish (Pangasius pangasius) were analyzed using API 20E kit. Out of 25 isolates obtained from fresh water fish, only 6 isolates were characterized as Gram-positive bacteria and the rest were Gram negative strains (19 isolates). The most dominant genera were Vibrio, Enterobacter, Serratia, and Aeromonas. All these bacteria were found in both fresh fish and spoiled fish sample while Erwinia spp. and Kluyvera spp. were identified only in fresh fish samples. Out of four (4) strains of Staphylococcus spp., S. xylosus was detected exclusively from spoiled fish. The higher number of bacterial micro flora in the spoiled fish gut indirectly indicated increased microbial degradation in the fish gut during spoilage process. Notably, almost all the isolates were lactose degraders, positive oxidizers and carbohydrate fermenters. Vibrio fluvialis, Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris, Brucella sp. and Ochrabactrum anthropi were the human pathogenic bacteria found in marine fish Lates calcarifer (Sea perch). While Vibrio fluvialis, Proteus mirabilis and Proteus vulgaris were detected in Lutjanus sanguineus (Red snapper). The study portrays that the existing postharvest handling techniques could be a vital factor for degrading hygienic conditions of fish in local fish markets. Nevertheless, a long term monitoring is an urgently needed for sustaining the quality flesh of fish towards the betterment of the consumer’s health.
format Article
author Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal Khan
John, Akbar
M. S., Nurul Lyana
Nordin, Noor Faizul Hadry
Masseren, Noor Isma Yanti
Jaswir, Irwandi
Bulbul, Mahbuba
author_facet Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal Khan
John, Akbar
M. S., Nurul Lyana
Nordin, Noor Faizul Hadry
Masseren, Noor Isma Yanti
Jaswir, Irwandi
Bulbul, Mahbuba
author_sort Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal Khan
title Comparative study on spoilage and pathogenic bacteria in selected commercial marine and freshwater fishes
title_short Comparative study on spoilage and pathogenic bacteria in selected commercial marine and freshwater fishes
title_full Comparative study on spoilage and pathogenic bacteria in selected commercial marine and freshwater fishes
title_fullStr Comparative study on spoilage and pathogenic bacteria in selected commercial marine and freshwater fishes
title_full_unstemmed Comparative study on spoilage and pathogenic bacteria in selected commercial marine and freshwater fishes
title_sort comparative study on spoilage and pathogenic bacteria in selected commercial marine and freshwater fishes
publisher Faculty of Food Science & Technology, Universiti Putra Malaysia (UPM)
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/57467/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57467/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57467/1/57467_Comparative%20study%20on%20spoilage.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57467/7/57467_Comparative%20study%20on%20spoilage%20and%20pathogenic%20bacteria_scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:21:14Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:21:14Z
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