Production of biodiesel from palm oil using chemically treated fish bone catalyst

The waste food material namely fish bone is screened for biodiesel synthesis by transesterification reaction to achieve the highest biodiesel yield. The fish bone was chemically treated with Al(NO3)3.9H2O to enhance the biodiesel yield. The solid oxide materials were calcined at 900 °C for 2 - 4 h...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sulaiman, Sarina, Shah, Beenish, Jamal, Parveen
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: AIDIC 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/57222/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57222/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57222/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57222/1/Production%20of%20biodiesel%20from%20palm%20oil%20using%20chemically%20treated%20fish%20bone%20catalyst.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57222/7/57222-Production%20of%20Biodiesel%20from%20Palm%20Oil%20using%20Chemically_SCOPUS.pdf
id iium-57222
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-572222017-06-09T01:12:09Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/57222/ Production of biodiesel from palm oil using chemically treated fish bone catalyst Sulaiman, Sarina Shah, Beenish Jamal, Parveen TP155 Chemical engineering The waste food material namely fish bone is screened for biodiesel synthesis by transesterification reaction to achieve the highest biodiesel yield. The fish bone was chemically treated with Al(NO3)3.9H2O to enhance the biodiesel yield. The solid oxide materials were calcined at 900 °C for 2 - 4 h to convert CaCO3 to CaO species. Transesterification was carried out at 65 °C for 4 h with 12 : 1 methanol to oil ratio. The experiment was designed by central composite design with 23 factorial and three centre points to determine the optimum CaO (calcined fish bone) loading, calcination time for catalyst and amount of chemically treated fish bone, wt%. The highest yield of 94.30 wt% was achieved at optimal conditions of calcination time (6.11 h), catalyst loading wt% of (4.02 wt%) and CaO (calcined fish bone) loading of (34.49 %). AIDIC 2017 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/57222/1/Production%20of%20biodiesel%20from%20palm%20oil%20using%20chemically%20treated%20fish%20bone%20catalyst.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/57222/7/57222-Production%20of%20Biodiesel%20from%20Palm%20Oil%20using%20Chemically_SCOPUS.pdf Sulaiman, Sarina and Shah, Beenish and Jamal, Parveen (2017) Production of biodiesel from palm oil using chemically treated fish bone catalyst. Chemical Engineering Transactions, 56. pp. 1525-1530. ISSN 2283-9216 http://www.aidic.it/cet/17/56/255.pdf 10.3303/CET1756255
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TP155 Chemical engineering
spellingShingle TP155 Chemical engineering
Sulaiman, Sarina
Shah, Beenish
Jamal, Parveen
Production of biodiesel from palm oil using chemically treated fish bone catalyst
description The waste food material namely fish bone is screened for biodiesel synthesis by transesterification reaction to achieve the highest biodiesel yield. The fish bone was chemically treated with Al(NO3)3.9H2O to enhance the biodiesel yield. The solid oxide materials were calcined at 900 °C for 2 - 4 h to convert CaCO3 to CaO species. Transesterification was carried out at 65 °C for 4 h with 12 : 1 methanol to oil ratio. The experiment was designed by central composite design with 23 factorial and three centre points to determine the optimum CaO (calcined fish bone) loading, calcination time for catalyst and amount of chemically treated fish bone, wt%. The highest yield of 94.30 wt% was achieved at optimal conditions of calcination time (6.11 h), catalyst loading wt% of (4.02 wt%) and CaO (calcined fish bone) loading of (34.49 %).
format Article
author Sulaiman, Sarina
Shah, Beenish
Jamal, Parveen
author_facet Sulaiman, Sarina
Shah, Beenish
Jamal, Parveen
author_sort Sulaiman, Sarina
title Production of biodiesel from palm oil using chemically treated fish bone catalyst
title_short Production of biodiesel from palm oil using chemically treated fish bone catalyst
title_full Production of biodiesel from palm oil using chemically treated fish bone catalyst
title_fullStr Production of biodiesel from palm oil using chemically treated fish bone catalyst
title_full_unstemmed Production of biodiesel from palm oil using chemically treated fish bone catalyst
title_sort production of biodiesel from palm oil using chemically treated fish bone catalyst
publisher AIDIC
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/57222/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57222/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57222/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57222/1/Production%20of%20biodiesel%20from%20palm%20oil%20using%20chemically%20treated%20fish%20bone%20catalyst.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57222/7/57222-Production%20of%20Biodiesel%20from%20Palm%20Oil%20using%20Chemically_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:20:50Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:20:50Z
_version_ 1777411870959861760