Effect of flaxseed extract on the liver histological structure in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats

Introduction: Diabetes mellitus has become a serious warning to mankind health all over the world. The management goal of diabetes is to keep blood glucose levels as close as possible to healthy individuals. Medications used to treat diabetes are usually associated with complications and may cause d...

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Main Authors: Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally, Abired, Ahmed N., Mustafa Al-Ahmad, Basma Ezzat, Abdel Wahab, Emad Mohamad Nafie, Azzubaidi, Marwan Saad
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia. 2017
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/57182/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57182/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57182/1/Effect%20of%20Flaxseed%20Extract%20on%20the%20Liver.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57182/7/57182_Effect%20of%20flaxseed%20extract%20on%20the%20liver_Scopus.pdf
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spelling iium-571822018-04-19T08:31:09Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/57182/ Effect of flaxseed extract on the liver histological structure in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally Abired, Ahmed N. Mustafa Al-Ahmad, Basma Ezzat Abdel Wahab, Emad Mohamad Nafie Azzubaidi, Marwan Saad QM Human anatomy QP Physiology RB Pathology Introduction: Diabetes mellitus has become a serious warning to mankind health all over the world. The management goal of diabetes is to keep blood glucose levels as close as possible to healthy individuals. Medications used to treat diabetes are usually associated with complications and may cause different side effects. Many traditional anti-diabetic plants have become popular in the management of diabetes mellitus. Flaxseed has been used as traditional medicine for centuries. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the hepatoprotective effects of flaxseed extract in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Methods: Diabetes mellitus was induced in Sprague-Dawley rats using a single injection of streptozotocin (60 mg/kg i.p.). The rats were divided into five groups of 8 rats each. Group NC, normal control rats; Group NF, normal rats treated with flaxseed extract (400 mg/kg); Group DC, diabetic control rats; Group DG, diabetic rats treated with glibenclamide (0.6 mg/kg); Group DF, diabetic rats treated with flaxseed extract (400 mg/kg); for 4 weeks. Results: There were significant increase in relative liver weight, blood glucose levels in DC group comparing to NC group (p<0.05). The disturbance of these parameters was ameliorated in DF and DG groups. Histological observation revealed congestion of central veins, degeneration of hepatocytes, and reduced glycogen granules in DC group. These pathological changes were ameliorated in the flaxseed extract and glibenclamide treated rats. Conclusion: Flaxseed extract may represent a candidate alternative treatment to control diabetes mellitus and its related hepatopathy. Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia. 2017-06-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/57182/1/Effect%20of%20Flaxseed%20Extract%20on%20the%20Liver.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/57182/7/57182_Effect%20of%20flaxseed%20extract%20on%20the%20liver_Scopus.pdf Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally and Abired, Ahmed N. and Mustafa Al-Ahmad, Basma Ezzat and Abdel Wahab, Emad Mohamad Nafie and Azzubaidi, Marwan Saad (2017) Effect of flaxseed extract on the liver histological structure in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats. International Medical Journal Malaysia, 16 (1). pp. 91-98. ISSN 1823-4631 http://iiumedic.net/imjm/v1/download/Volume%2016%20No%201/IMJM-Vol-16-p091-098.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic QM Human anatomy
QP Physiology
RB Pathology
spellingShingle QM Human anatomy
QP Physiology
RB Pathology
Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
Abired, Ahmed N.
Mustafa Al-Ahmad, Basma Ezzat
Abdel Wahab, Emad Mohamad Nafie
Azzubaidi, Marwan Saad
Effect of flaxseed extract on the liver histological structure in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats
description Introduction: Diabetes mellitus has become a serious warning to mankind health all over the world. The management goal of diabetes is to keep blood glucose levels as close as possible to healthy individuals. Medications used to treat diabetes are usually associated with complications and may cause different side effects. Many traditional anti-diabetic plants have become popular in the management of diabetes mellitus. Flaxseed has been used as traditional medicine for centuries. Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the hepatoprotective effects of flaxseed extract in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic rats. Methods: Diabetes mellitus was induced in Sprague-Dawley rats using a single injection of streptozotocin (60 mg/kg i.p.). The rats were divided into five groups of 8 rats each. Group NC, normal control rats; Group NF, normal rats treated with flaxseed extract (400 mg/kg); Group DC, diabetic control rats; Group DG, diabetic rats treated with glibenclamide (0.6 mg/kg); Group DF, diabetic rats treated with flaxseed extract (400 mg/kg); for 4 weeks. Results: There were significant increase in relative liver weight, blood glucose levels in DC group comparing to NC group (p<0.05). The disturbance of these parameters was ameliorated in DF and DG groups. Histological observation revealed congestion of central veins, degeneration of hepatocytes, and reduced glycogen granules in DC group. These pathological changes were ameliorated in the flaxseed extract and glibenclamide treated rats. Conclusion: Flaxseed extract may represent a candidate alternative treatment to control diabetes mellitus and its related hepatopathy.
format Article
author Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
Abired, Ahmed N.
Mustafa Al-Ahmad, Basma Ezzat
Abdel Wahab, Emad Mohamad Nafie
Azzubaidi, Marwan Saad
author_facet Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
Abired, Ahmed N.
Mustafa Al-Ahmad, Basma Ezzat
Abdel Wahab, Emad Mohamad Nafie
Azzubaidi, Marwan Saad
author_sort Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
title Effect of flaxseed extract on the liver histological structure in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats
title_short Effect of flaxseed extract on the liver histological structure in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats
title_full Effect of flaxseed extract on the liver histological structure in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats
title_fullStr Effect of flaxseed extract on the liver histological structure in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats
title_full_unstemmed Effect of flaxseed extract on the liver histological structure in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats
title_sort effect of flaxseed extract on the liver histological structure in streptozotocin induced diabetic rats
publisher Kulliyyah of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia.
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/57182/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57182/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57182/1/Effect%20of%20Flaxseed%20Extract%20on%20the%20Liver.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/57182/7/57182_Effect%20of%20flaxseed%20extract%20on%20the%20liver_Scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:20:47Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:20:47Z
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