Guilty mind in sexual crimes

“Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea” which means an act does not constitute crime unless done with a guilty mind. A reasonable man is viewed as a moral agent and not simply as an instrument of causing harm. He is regarded as responsible for his actions. Being a responsible agent means that man i...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Yunus, Mohamad Ismail, Mohamad Hanifa, Shamshina
Format: Book
Language:English
Published: Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/56885/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56885/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56885/1/56885_Guilty%20mind%20in%20sexual%20crimes.pdf
id iium-56885
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-568852019-05-15T07:52:57Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/56885/ Guilty mind in sexual crimes Mohamad Yunus, Mohamad Ismail Mohamad Hanifa, Shamshina K Law (General) KBP Islamic Law KD England and Wales KPG Malaysia “Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea” which means an act does not constitute crime unless done with a guilty mind. A reasonable man is viewed as a moral agent and not simply as an instrument of causing harm. He is regarded as responsible for his actions. Being a responsible agent means that man is capable of reason (right-thinking person); he is capable of understanding the social and legal norms to which he is subjected; he possesses free will. He can thus control his actions and can choose whether to comply with the law or not. Several statutory provisions do not expressly contain any specific provision for mental element (mens rea) in proving crimes committed. Nowhere in the Penal Code or elsewhere is there any general provision endorsing the doctrine of mens rea. Does this mean that liability in all such cases must be considered "strict" in the sense that no mental element or other criterion of blameworthiness need be established? For example, the offence of rape carrying a maximum to twenty years imprisonment under section 376 (1) makes no reference to any mental element. What is position of an accused who honestly believes that the woman is consenting to sexual intercourse when in fact she is not? And what of the accused who honestly thinks the girl is over 16 years of age when in fact she is not? Must such an accused person be convicted on the basis that the doctrine of mens rea is inapplicable under the Penal Code? This book discusses the issue and other related matters on mens rea comparatively and it is necessary reference for the various parties involved in the administration of criminal justice including students studying the subject of criminal law and evidence. Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia 2017-05-07 Book PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/56885/1/56885_Guilty%20mind%20in%20sexual%20crimes.pdf Mohamad Yunus, Mohamad Ismail and Mohamad Hanifa, Shamshina (2017) Guilty mind in sexual crimes. Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, Batu Pahat, Johor. ISBN 978-967-2110-04-0 http://penerbit.uthm.edu.my
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic K Law (General)
KBP Islamic Law
KD England and Wales
KPG Malaysia
spellingShingle K Law (General)
KBP Islamic Law
KD England and Wales
KPG Malaysia
Mohamad Yunus, Mohamad Ismail
Mohamad Hanifa, Shamshina
Guilty mind in sexual crimes
description “Actus non facit reum nisi mens sit rea” which means an act does not constitute crime unless done with a guilty mind. A reasonable man is viewed as a moral agent and not simply as an instrument of causing harm. He is regarded as responsible for his actions. Being a responsible agent means that man is capable of reason (right-thinking person); he is capable of understanding the social and legal norms to which he is subjected; he possesses free will. He can thus control his actions and can choose whether to comply with the law or not. Several statutory provisions do not expressly contain any specific provision for mental element (mens rea) in proving crimes committed. Nowhere in the Penal Code or elsewhere is there any general provision endorsing the doctrine of mens rea. Does this mean that liability in all such cases must be considered "strict" in the sense that no mental element or other criterion of blameworthiness need be established? For example, the offence of rape carrying a maximum to twenty years imprisonment under section 376 (1) makes no reference to any mental element. What is position of an accused who honestly believes that the woman is consenting to sexual intercourse when in fact she is not? And what of the accused who honestly thinks the girl is over 16 years of age when in fact she is not? Must such an accused person be convicted on the basis that the doctrine of mens rea is inapplicable under the Penal Code? This book discusses the issue and other related matters on mens rea comparatively and it is necessary reference for the various parties involved in the administration of criminal justice including students studying the subject of criminal law and evidence.
format Book
author Mohamad Yunus, Mohamad Ismail
Mohamad Hanifa, Shamshina
author_facet Mohamad Yunus, Mohamad Ismail
Mohamad Hanifa, Shamshina
author_sort Mohamad Yunus, Mohamad Ismail
title Guilty mind in sexual crimes
title_short Guilty mind in sexual crimes
title_full Guilty mind in sexual crimes
title_fullStr Guilty mind in sexual crimes
title_full_unstemmed Guilty mind in sexual crimes
title_sort guilty mind in sexual crimes
publisher Universiti Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia
publishDate 2017
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/56885/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56885/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/56885/1/56885_Guilty%20mind%20in%20sexual%20crimes.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:20:19Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:20:19Z
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