Peptidyl-prolyl isomerases: Functionality and potential therapeutic targets in cardiovascular disease

Peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerases (PPIases) are a conserved group of enzymes that catalyse the conversion between cis and trans conformations of proline imidic peptide bonds. These enzymes play critical roles in regulatory mechanisms of cellular function and pathophysiology of disease. There are...

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Main Authors: Rostam, Muhamad Ashraf, Piva, Terence J., Rezaei, Hossein B., Kamato, Danielle, Little, Peter J., Zheng, Wenhua, Osman, Narin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Wiley Online Library 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/55276/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55276/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55276/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55276/1/3.%20Rostam-2015-Peptidyl-prolyl%20isomerases_%20Functi.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55276/7/55267-Peptidyl-prolyl%20isomerases_SCOPUS.pdf
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spelling iium-552762017-07-18T00:30:05Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/55276/ Peptidyl-prolyl isomerases: Functionality and potential therapeutic targets in cardiovascular disease Rostam, Muhamad Ashraf Piva, Terence J. Rezaei, Hossein B. Kamato, Danielle Little, Peter J. Zheng, Wenhua Osman, Narin QP Physiology Peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerases (PPIases) are a conserved group of enzymes that catalyse the conversion between cis and trans conformations of proline imidic peptide bonds. These enzymes play critical roles in regulatory mechanisms of cellular function and pathophysiology of disease. There are three different classes of PPIases and increasing interest in the development of specific PPIase inhibitors. Cyclosporine A, FK506, rapamycin and juglone are known PPIase inhibitors. Herein, we review recent advances in elucidating the role and regulation of the PPIase family in vascular disease. We focus on peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1 (Pin1), an important member of the PPIase family that plays a role in cell cycle progression, gene expression, cell signalling and cell proliferation. In addition, Pin1 may be involved in atherosclerosis. The unique role of Pin1 as a molecular switch that impacts on multiple downstream pathways necessitates the evaluation of a highly specific Pin1 inhibitor to aid in potential therapeutic drug discovery. Wiley Online Library 2015-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/55276/1/3.%20Rostam-2015-Peptidyl-prolyl%20isomerases_%20Functi.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/55276/7/55267-Peptidyl-prolyl%20isomerases_SCOPUS.pdf Rostam, Muhamad Ashraf and Piva, Terence J. and Rezaei, Hossein B. and Kamato, Danielle and Little, Peter J. and Zheng, Wenhua and Osman, Narin (2015) Peptidyl-prolyl isomerases: Functionality and potential therapeutic targets in cardiovascular disease. Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology, 42 (2). pp. 117-124. E-ISSN 1440-1681 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/1440-1681.12335/full 10.1111/1440-1681.12335
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic QP Physiology
spellingShingle QP Physiology
Rostam, Muhamad Ashraf
Piva, Terence J.
Rezaei, Hossein B.
Kamato, Danielle
Little, Peter J.
Zheng, Wenhua
Osman, Narin
Peptidyl-prolyl isomerases: Functionality and potential therapeutic targets in cardiovascular disease
description Peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerases (PPIases) are a conserved group of enzymes that catalyse the conversion between cis and trans conformations of proline imidic peptide bonds. These enzymes play critical roles in regulatory mechanisms of cellular function and pathophysiology of disease. There are three different classes of PPIases and increasing interest in the development of specific PPIase inhibitors. Cyclosporine A, FK506, rapamycin and juglone are known PPIase inhibitors. Herein, we review recent advances in elucidating the role and regulation of the PPIase family in vascular disease. We focus on peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase NIMA-interacting 1 (Pin1), an important member of the PPIase family that plays a role in cell cycle progression, gene expression, cell signalling and cell proliferation. In addition, Pin1 may be involved in atherosclerosis. The unique role of Pin1 as a molecular switch that impacts on multiple downstream pathways necessitates the evaluation of a highly specific Pin1 inhibitor to aid in potential therapeutic drug discovery.
format Article
author Rostam, Muhamad Ashraf
Piva, Terence J.
Rezaei, Hossein B.
Kamato, Danielle
Little, Peter J.
Zheng, Wenhua
Osman, Narin
author_facet Rostam, Muhamad Ashraf
Piva, Terence J.
Rezaei, Hossein B.
Kamato, Danielle
Little, Peter J.
Zheng, Wenhua
Osman, Narin
author_sort Rostam, Muhamad Ashraf
title Peptidyl-prolyl isomerases: Functionality and potential therapeutic targets in cardiovascular disease
title_short Peptidyl-prolyl isomerases: Functionality and potential therapeutic targets in cardiovascular disease
title_full Peptidyl-prolyl isomerases: Functionality and potential therapeutic targets in cardiovascular disease
title_fullStr Peptidyl-prolyl isomerases: Functionality and potential therapeutic targets in cardiovascular disease
title_full_unstemmed Peptidyl-prolyl isomerases: Functionality and potential therapeutic targets in cardiovascular disease
title_sort peptidyl-prolyl isomerases: functionality and potential therapeutic targets in cardiovascular disease
publisher Wiley Online Library
publishDate 2015
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/55276/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55276/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55276/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55276/1/3.%20Rostam-2015-Peptidyl-prolyl%20isomerases_%20Functi.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/55276/7/55267-Peptidyl-prolyl%20isomerases_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:18:08Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:18:08Z
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