In vitro antibacterial activity of Vernonia amygdalin a leaves extracts against pathogen of heart rot disease

Heart rot disease is one of the major diseases in pineapple cultivation in Malaysia. Josapine and N36 are among varieties that vulnerable to the heart rot disease. The infection can reduce up to 50% yield. In vitro antibacterial activity of four Vernonia amygdalina leaves extract (hexane, chlorof...

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Main Authors: Abdul Aziz, Noorshilawati, Mazlan, Hamimah, Abdullah, Nor Suraya, Omar, Muhammad Nor
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/54495/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54495/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54495/18/VERNONIA%20AMAGDALYNA%20POSTER.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54495/24/54495_tentative.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-544952017-02-02T08:14:40Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/54495/ In vitro antibacterial activity of Vernonia amygdalin a leaves extracts against pathogen of heart rot disease Abdul Aziz, Noorshilawati Mazlan, Hamimah Abdullah, Nor Suraya Omar, Muhammad Nor QD Chemistry Heart rot disease is one of the major diseases in pineapple cultivation in Malaysia. Josapine and N36 are among varieties that vulnerable to the heart rot disease. The infection can reduce up to 50% yield. In vitro antibacterial activity of four Vernonia amygdalina leaves extract (hexane, chloroform, methanol and aqueous) was carried out and evaluated against pathogen of heart rot disease. The antibacterial activity was evaluated using well diffusion method where three concentrations for each extracts were prepared. The results revealed that Vernonia amygdalina chloroform and aqueous leaves extracts at 10000ppm shows greater inhibition zone than positive control. Vernonia amygdalina hexane leaves extracts however did not shows any inhibition zone at any concentrations. Meanwhile, the Vernonia amygdalina methanol leaves extract shows antibacterial activity against pathogen of heart rot disease but not as good as positive control. Phytochemical screening was also carried out to determine alkaloid, flavanoid, glycoside, phenol, saponin, steroid, and tannins as these compounds may attribute to the result. The screening revealed that both Vernonia amygdalina chloroform and aqueous leaves extracts contain alkaloid, saponin, and tannin. Result shows the potentials of Vernonia amygdalina as antibacterial agent in combating plant disease infections. 2016-12-04 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/54495/18/VERNONIA%20AMAGDALYNA%20POSTER.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/54495/24/54495_tentative.pdf Abdul Aziz, Noorshilawati and Mazlan, Hamimah and Abdullah, Nor Suraya and Omar, Muhammad Nor (2016) In vitro antibacterial activity of Vernonia amygdalin a leaves extracts against pathogen of heart rot disease. In: Regional Conference on Sciences, Technology and Social Sciences (RCSTSS 2016), 4th-6th December 2016, Cameron Highland, Pahang. (Unpublished) http://www2.pahang.uitm.edu.my/rcstss2016/?p=622
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic QD Chemistry
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
Abdul Aziz, Noorshilawati
Mazlan, Hamimah
Abdullah, Nor Suraya
Omar, Muhammad Nor
In vitro antibacterial activity of Vernonia amygdalin a leaves extracts against pathogen of heart rot disease
description Heart rot disease is one of the major diseases in pineapple cultivation in Malaysia. Josapine and N36 are among varieties that vulnerable to the heart rot disease. The infection can reduce up to 50% yield. In vitro antibacterial activity of four Vernonia amygdalina leaves extract (hexane, chloroform, methanol and aqueous) was carried out and evaluated against pathogen of heart rot disease. The antibacterial activity was evaluated using well diffusion method where three concentrations for each extracts were prepared. The results revealed that Vernonia amygdalina chloroform and aqueous leaves extracts at 10000ppm shows greater inhibition zone than positive control. Vernonia amygdalina hexane leaves extracts however did not shows any inhibition zone at any concentrations. Meanwhile, the Vernonia amygdalina methanol leaves extract shows antibacterial activity against pathogen of heart rot disease but not as good as positive control. Phytochemical screening was also carried out to determine alkaloid, flavanoid, glycoside, phenol, saponin, steroid, and tannins as these compounds may attribute to the result. The screening revealed that both Vernonia amygdalina chloroform and aqueous leaves extracts contain alkaloid, saponin, and tannin. Result shows the potentials of Vernonia amygdalina as antibacterial agent in combating plant disease infections.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Abdul Aziz, Noorshilawati
Mazlan, Hamimah
Abdullah, Nor Suraya
Omar, Muhammad Nor
author_facet Abdul Aziz, Noorshilawati
Mazlan, Hamimah
Abdullah, Nor Suraya
Omar, Muhammad Nor
author_sort Abdul Aziz, Noorshilawati
title In vitro antibacterial activity of Vernonia amygdalin a leaves extracts against pathogen of heart rot disease
title_short In vitro antibacterial activity of Vernonia amygdalin a leaves extracts against pathogen of heart rot disease
title_full In vitro antibacterial activity of Vernonia amygdalin a leaves extracts against pathogen of heart rot disease
title_fullStr In vitro antibacterial activity of Vernonia amygdalin a leaves extracts against pathogen of heart rot disease
title_full_unstemmed In vitro antibacterial activity of Vernonia amygdalin a leaves extracts against pathogen of heart rot disease
title_sort in vitro antibacterial activity of vernonia amygdalin a leaves extracts against pathogen of heart rot disease
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/54495/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54495/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54495/18/VERNONIA%20AMAGDALYNA%20POSTER.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54495/24/54495_tentative.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:17:06Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:17:06Z
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