An overview on rare earth management in Malaysia

The demand for rare earth elements (REEs) are rapidly increasing each year. The estimated world demand for rare earth elements is 136,000 metric tons per year. This demand is projected to rise to 185,000 metric tons annually by 2015. Currently, China is the global supply of the REEs. To overcome thi...

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Main Authors: Abd Hamid, Khairul Bariyah, Abu Samah, Mohd Armi, Yunus, Kamaruzzaman, Abdullah Suhaimi, Afiza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/54215/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54215/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54215/1/An_Overview_on_Rare_Earth_Management_in_Malaysia%20-%20Journal%202016.pdf
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spelling iium-542152017-07-18T00:29:55Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/54215/ An overview on rare earth management in Malaysia Abd Hamid, Khairul Bariyah Abu Samah, Mohd Armi Yunus, Kamaruzzaman Abdullah Suhaimi, Afiza TP155 Chemical engineering The demand for rare earth elements (REEs) are rapidly increasing each year. The estimated world demand for rare earth elements is 136,000 metric tons per year. This demand is projected to rise to 185,000 metric tons annually by 2015. Currently, China is the global supply of the REEs. To overcome this problem, Malaysia has become one of the countries that provide rare earth production (separation and refining). One of the REEs industries in Malaysia was located in Pahang. Although relatively abundant in the earth’s crust, the REEs rarely occur in concentrated forms, making them economically challenging to obtain. These elements constitute critical components of many important technologies and products, such as hybrid vehicles, wind turbines, and cell phones. The REEs are a group of 15 chemical elements in the periodic table. The REEs are all metals, and the group is often referred to as the “rare earth metals”. The REEs need to be properly managed. Thus, this paper will discuss about management on the resources, the process (application), and the disposal of REEs in the industry. As a nation, Malaysia will significantly benefit from the contribution of rare earths by become the foundation industry for other high- technology industries that use rare earth and also can contribute and support the development of a green economy both domestically and globally. Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Pahang 2016 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/54215/1/An_Overview_on_Rare_Earth_Management_in_Malaysia%20-%20Journal%202016.pdf Abd Hamid, Khairul Bariyah and Abu Samah, Mohd Armi and Yunus, Kamaruzzaman and Abdullah Suhaimi, Afiza (2016) An overview on rare earth management in Malaysia. Journal of Malaysian Critical Metals, 1. pp. 24-29. ISSN 0128-2557 http://mycm.ump.edu.my/images/Vol12016/An_Overview_on_Rare_Earth_Management_in_Malaysia.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP155 Chemical engineering
spellingShingle TP155 Chemical engineering
Abd Hamid, Khairul Bariyah
Abu Samah, Mohd Armi
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
Abdullah Suhaimi, Afiza
An overview on rare earth management in Malaysia
description The demand for rare earth elements (REEs) are rapidly increasing each year. The estimated world demand for rare earth elements is 136,000 metric tons per year. This demand is projected to rise to 185,000 metric tons annually by 2015. Currently, China is the global supply of the REEs. To overcome this problem, Malaysia has become one of the countries that provide rare earth production (separation and refining). One of the REEs industries in Malaysia was located in Pahang. Although relatively abundant in the earth’s crust, the REEs rarely occur in concentrated forms, making them economically challenging to obtain. These elements constitute critical components of many important technologies and products, such as hybrid vehicles, wind turbines, and cell phones. The REEs are a group of 15 chemical elements in the periodic table. The REEs are all metals, and the group is often referred to as the “rare earth metals”. The REEs need to be properly managed. Thus, this paper will discuss about management on the resources, the process (application), and the disposal of REEs in the industry. As a nation, Malaysia will significantly benefit from the contribution of rare earths by become the foundation industry for other high- technology industries that use rare earth and also can contribute and support the development of a green economy both domestically and globally.
format Article
author Abd Hamid, Khairul Bariyah
Abu Samah, Mohd Armi
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
Abdullah Suhaimi, Afiza
author_facet Abd Hamid, Khairul Bariyah
Abu Samah, Mohd Armi
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
Abdullah Suhaimi, Afiza
author_sort Abd Hamid, Khairul Bariyah
title An overview on rare earth management in Malaysia
title_short An overview on rare earth management in Malaysia
title_full An overview on rare earth management in Malaysia
title_fullStr An overview on rare earth management in Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed An overview on rare earth management in Malaysia
title_sort overview on rare earth management in malaysia
publisher Penerbit Universiti Malaysia Pahang
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/54215/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54215/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/54215/1/An_Overview_on_Rare_Earth_Management_in_Malaysia%20-%20Journal%202016.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:16:42Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:16:42Z
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