Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention
This paper introduces a model of Emergent Visual Attention in presence of calcium channelopathy (EVAC). By modelling channelopathy, EVAC constitutes an effort towards identifying the possible causes of autism. The network structure embodies the dual pathways model of cortical processing of visual in...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English English English |
Published: |
Springer Netherlands
2016
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/1/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/2/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling_WOS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/3/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling_SCOPUS.pdf |
id |
iium-53748 |
---|---|
recordtype |
eprints |
spelling |
iium-537482017-07-18T00:30:35Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/ Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention Gravier, Alexandre Quek, Chai Duch, Włodzisław Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab Gravier-Rymaszewska, Joanna QP Physiology This paper introduces a model of Emergent Visual Attention in presence of calcium channelopathy (EVAC). By modelling channelopathy, EVAC constitutes an effort towards identifying the possible causes of autism. The network structure embodies the dual pathways model of cortical processing of visual input, with reflex attention as an emergent property of neural interactions. EVAC extends existing work by introducing attention shift in a larger-scale network and applying a phenomenological model of channelopathy. In presence of a distractor, the channelopathic network’s rate of failure to shift attention is lower than the control network’s, but overall, the control network exhibits a lower classification error rate. The simulation results also show differences in task-relative reaction times between control and channelopathic networks. The attention shift timings inferred from the model are consistent with studies of attention shift in autistic children. Springer Netherlands 2016-02-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/1/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/2/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling_WOS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/3/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling_SCOPUS.pdf Gravier, Alexandre and Quek, Chai and Duch, Włodzisław and Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab and Gravier-Rymaszewska, Joanna (2016) Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention. Cognitive Neurodynamics, 10 (1). pp. 49-72. ISSN 1871-4080 E-ISSN 1871-4099 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11571-015-9365-x 10.1007/s11571-015-9365-x |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Local University |
institution |
International Islamic University Malaysia |
building |
IIUM Repository |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English English English |
topic |
QP Physiology |
spellingShingle |
QP Physiology Gravier, Alexandre Quek, Chai Duch, Włodzisław Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab Gravier-Rymaszewska, Joanna Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention |
description |
This paper introduces a model of Emergent Visual Attention in presence of calcium channelopathy (EVAC). By modelling channelopathy, EVAC constitutes an effort towards identifying the possible causes of autism. The network structure embodies the dual pathways model of cortical processing of visual input, with reflex attention as an emergent property of neural interactions. EVAC extends existing work by introducing attention shift in a larger-scale network and applying a phenomenological model of channelopathy. In presence of a distractor, the channelopathic network’s rate of failure to shift attention is lower than the control network’s, but overall, the control network exhibits a lower classification error rate. The simulation results also show differences in task-relative reaction times between control and channelopathic networks. The attention shift timings inferred from the model are consistent with studies of attention shift in autistic children. |
format |
Article |
author |
Gravier, Alexandre Quek, Chai Duch, Włodzisław Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab Gravier-Rymaszewska, Joanna |
author_facet |
Gravier, Alexandre Quek, Chai Duch, Włodzisław Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab Gravier-Rymaszewska, Joanna |
author_sort |
Gravier, Alexandre |
title |
Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention |
title_short |
Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention |
title_full |
Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention |
title_fullStr |
Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention |
title_full_unstemmed |
Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention |
title_sort |
neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention |
publisher |
Springer Netherlands |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/1/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/2/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling_WOS.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/3/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling_SCOPUS.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:16:01Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:16:01Z |
_version_ |
1777411567076245504 |