Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention

This paper introduces a model of Emergent Visual Attention in presence of calcium channelopathy (EVAC). By modelling channelopathy, EVAC constitutes an effort towards identifying the possible causes of autism. The network structure embodies the dual pathways model of cortical processing of visual in...

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Main Authors: Gravier, Alexandre, Quek, Chai, Duch, Włodzisław, Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab, Gravier-Rymaszewska, Joanna
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: Springer Netherlands 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/1/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/2/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling_WOS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/3/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling_SCOPUS.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-537482017-07-18T00:30:35Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/ Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention Gravier, Alexandre Quek, Chai Duch, Włodzisław Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab Gravier-Rymaszewska, Joanna QP Physiology This paper introduces a model of Emergent Visual Attention in presence of calcium channelopathy (EVAC). By modelling channelopathy, EVAC constitutes an effort towards identifying the possible causes of autism. The network structure embodies the dual pathways model of cortical processing of visual input, with reflex attention as an emergent property of neural interactions. EVAC extends existing work by introducing attention shift in a larger-scale network and applying a phenomenological model of channelopathy. In presence of a distractor, the channelopathic network’s rate of failure to shift attention is lower than the control network’s, but overall, the control network exhibits a lower classification error rate. The simulation results also show differences in task-relative reaction times between control and channelopathic networks. The attention shift timings inferred from the model are consistent with studies of attention shift in autistic children. Springer Netherlands 2016-02-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/1/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/2/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling_WOS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/3/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling_SCOPUS.pdf Gravier, Alexandre and Quek, Chai and Duch, Włodzisław and Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab and Gravier-Rymaszewska, Joanna (2016) Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention. Cognitive Neurodynamics, 10 (1). pp. 49-72. ISSN 1871-4080 E-ISSN 1871-4099 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11571-015-9365-x 10.1007/s11571-015-9365-x
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic QP Physiology
spellingShingle QP Physiology
Gravier, Alexandre
Quek, Chai
Duch, Włodzisław
Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab
Gravier-Rymaszewska, Joanna
Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention
description This paper introduces a model of Emergent Visual Attention in presence of calcium channelopathy (EVAC). By modelling channelopathy, EVAC constitutes an effort towards identifying the possible causes of autism. The network structure embodies the dual pathways model of cortical processing of visual input, with reflex attention as an emergent property of neural interactions. EVAC extends existing work by introducing attention shift in a larger-scale network and applying a phenomenological model of channelopathy. In presence of a distractor, the channelopathic network’s rate of failure to shift attention is lower than the control network’s, but overall, the control network exhibits a lower classification error rate. The simulation results also show differences in task-relative reaction times between control and channelopathic networks. The attention shift timings inferred from the model are consistent with studies of attention shift in autistic children.
format Article
author Gravier, Alexandre
Quek, Chai
Duch, Włodzisław
Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab
Gravier-Rymaszewska, Joanna
author_facet Gravier, Alexandre
Quek, Chai
Duch, Włodzisław
Abdul Rahman, Abdul Wahab
Gravier-Rymaszewska, Joanna
author_sort Gravier, Alexandre
title Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention
title_short Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention
title_full Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention
title_fullStr Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention
title_full_unstemmed Neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention
title_sort neural network modelling of the influence of channelopathies on reflex visual attention
publisher Springer Netherlands
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/1/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/2/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling_WOS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/53748/3/53748_Neural%20network%20modelling_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:16:01Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:16:01Z
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