Sandwich structure composites:effect of kenaf on mechanical properties

Sandwich structure composites produced by epoxy core and aluminium skin were developed as potential building materials. Interface bonding between core and skin was controlled by varying kenaf content. Five different weight percentage of kenaf loading ranging from 10 wt% to 50 wt% were employed in th...

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Main Authors: Othman, Maizatulnisa, Bukhari, Mohamad, Halim, Zahurin, Mohamad, Souad A., Khalid, Khalisanni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/52061/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52061/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52061/1/5.pdf
id iium-52061
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-520612016-10-14T07:21:53Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/52061/ Sandwich structure composites:effect of kenaf on mechanical properties Othman, Maizatulnisa Bukhari, Mohamad Halim, Zahurin Mohamad, Souad A. Khalid, Khalisanni TA170 Environmental engineering Sandwich structure composites produced by epoxy core and aluminium skin were developed as potential building materials. Interface bonding between core and skin was controlled by varying kenaf content. Five different weight percentage of kenaf loading ranging from 10 wt% to 50 wt% were employed in the core manufacturing in order to study the mechanical properties of the sandwich composite. Properties of skin aluminium with epoxy were found to be affected by drying time of the adhesive. Mechanical behavior of manufactured sandwich composites in relation with properties of constituent materials was studied. It was found that 30 wt% of kenaf loading contributed to increase the flexural strength and flexural modulus up to 102 MPa and 32 GPa, respectively. Analysis were done on the flatwise and edgewise compression test. For flatwise test, it was found that 30 wt% of fiber loading could withstand maximum force until 250 kN, with compressive strength results at 96.94 MPa. However, at edgewise compression test, the sandwich composite with same fiber loading only can withstand 31 kN of the maximum load with 62 MPa of compressive strength results. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology 2015 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/52061/1/5.pdf Othman, Maizatulnisa and Bukhari, Mohamad and Halim, Zahurin and Mohamad, Souad A. and Khalid, Khalisanni (2015) Sandwich structure composites:effect of kenaf on mechanical properties. International Journal of Chemical, Molecular, Nuclear, Materials and Metallurgical Engineering, 9 (1). pp. 189-192. http://www.waset.org/publications/10000588
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TA170 Environmental engineering
spellingShingle TA170 Environmental engineering
Othman, Maizatulnisa
Bukhari, Mohamad
Halim, Zahurin
Mohamad, Souad A.
Khalid, Khalisanni
Sandwich structure composites:effect of kenaf on mechanical properties
description Sandwich structure composites produced by epoxy core and aluminium skin were developed as potential building materials. Interface bonding between core and skin was controlled by varying kenaf content. Five different weight percentage of kenaf loading ranging from 10 wt% to 50 wt% were employed in the core manufacturing in order to study the mechanical properties of the sandwich composite. Properties of skin aluminium with epoxy were found to be affected by drying time of the adhesive. Mechanical behavior of manufactured sandwich composites in relation with properties of constituent materials was studied. It was found that 30 wt% of kenaf loading contributed to increase the flexural strength and flexural modulus up to 102 MPa and 32 GPa, respectively. Analysis were done on the flatwise and edgewise compression test. For flatwise test, it was found that 30 wt% of fiber loading could withstand maximum force until 250 kN, with compressive strength results at 96.94 MPa. However, at edgewise compression test, the sandwich composite with same fiber loading only can withstand 31 kN of the maximum load with 62 MPa of compressive strength results.
format Article
author Othman, Maizatulnisa
Bukhari, Mohamad
Halim, Zahurin
Mohamad, Souad A.
Khalid, Khalisanni
author_facet Othman, Maizatulnisa
Bukhari, Mohamad
Halim, Zahurin
Mohamad, Souad A.
Khalid, Khalisanni
author_sort Othman, Maizatulnisa
title Sandwich structure composites:effect of kenaf on mechanical properties
title_short Sandwich structure composites:effect of kenaf on mechanical properties
title_full Sandwich structure composites:effect of kenaf on mechanical properties
title_fullStr Sandwich structure composites:effect of kenaf on mechanical properties
title_full_unstemmed Sandwich structure composites:effect of kenaf on mechanical properties
title_sort sandwich structure composites:effect of kenaf on mechanical properties
publisher World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology
publishDate 2015
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/52061/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52061/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52061/1/5.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:13:49Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:13:49Z
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