Comparative study of celluloses from biofilm-forming bacteria for development of cellulose-reinforced Product
This study was conducted to compare the celluloses from Acetobacter xylinum and Pseudomonas fluorescens. Results showed that A. xylinum and P. fluorescens produce insoluble and soluble cellulose respectively. The agitation at several speeds was found to affect the form and yield of bacterial cellul...
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iium-520602016-10-14T08:09:10Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/52060/ Comparative study of celluloses from biofilm-forming bacteria for development of cellulose-reinforced Product Zakaria, Mohd Nazarudin Raja Yahya, Mohd Fakharulzaman Abd Rahman, Sukirah Kamaruddin, Nooramirah Othman, Maizatulnisa Bahari, Shahril Anuar TA170 Environmental engineering This study was conducted to compare the celluloses from Acetobacter xylinum and Pseudomonas fluorescens. Results showed that A. xylinum and P. fluorescens produce insoluble and soluble cellulose respectively. The agitation at several speeds was found to affect the form and yield of bacterial celluloses.Based on FTIR spectroscopy,the biochemical composition of A. xylinum cellulose was apparently distinct from that of p. fluorescens with regards to the spectral region between 830 cm-1 and 1400 cm-1.Sample preparation of P. fluorescens cellulose for XRD analysis was unsuccessful due to its high solubility in culture medium whilst XRD analysis demonstrated the high crystallinity (92.13%)of A.xylinum cellulose. Collectively, the variations between A.xylinum and P. fluorescents celluloses could be observed in terms of cellulose form, cellulose yield, biochemical composition and crystallinity. The findings from this study are expected to assist the industries in choosing the right source of bacterial cellulose for their commercial products. Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication Pvt. Ltd. 2015-09 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/52060/1/4.pdf Zakaria, Mohd Nazarudin and Raja Yahya, Mohd Fakharulzaman and Abd Rahman, Sukirah and Kamaruddin, Nooramirah and Othman, Maizatulnisa and Bahari, Shahril Anuar (2015) Comparative study of celluloses from biofilm-forming bacteria for development of cellulose-reinforced Product. International Journal of Innovative Technology and Exploring Engineering (IJITEE), 5 (4). pp. 20-22. ISSN 2278-3075 http://www.ijitee.org/v5i4.php |
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TA170 Environmental engineering Zakaria, Mohd Nazarudin Raja Yahya, Mohd Fakharulzaman Abd Rahman, Sukirah Kamaruddin, Nooramirah Othman, Maizatulnisa Bahari, Shahril Anuar Comparative study of celluloses from biofilm-forming bacteria for development of cellulose-reinforced Product |
description |
This study was conducted to compare the celluloses
from Acetobacter xylinum and Pseudomonas fluorescens. Results showed that A. xylinum and P. fluorescens produce insoluble and soluble cellulose respectively. The agitation at several speeds was found to affect the form and yield of bacterial celluloses.Based on FTIR spectroscopy,the biochemical composition of A.
xylinum cellulose was apparently distinct from that of p. fluorescens with regards to the spectral region between 830 cm-1 and 1400 cm-1.Sample preparation of P. fluorescens cellulose for XRD analysis
was unsuccessful due to its high solubility in culture medium whilst XRD analysis demonstrated the high crystallinity (92.13%)of A.xylinum cellulose. Collectively, the variations between A.xylinum and P. fluorescents celluloses could be observed in terms
of cellulose form, cellulose yield, biochemical composition and crystallinity. The findings from this study are expected to assist the industries in choosing the right source of bacterial cellulose for their commercial products. |
format |
Article |
author |
Zakaria, Mohd Nazarudin Raja Yahya, Mohd Fakharulzaman Abd Rahman, Sukirah Kamaruddin, Nooramirah Othman, Maizatulnisa Bahari, Shahril Anuar |
author_facet |
Zakaria, Mohd Nazarudin Raja Yahya, Mohd Fakharulzaman Abd Rahman, Sukirah Kamaruddin, Nooramirah Othman, Maizatulnisa Bahari, Shahril Anuar |
author_sort |
Zakaria, Mohd Nazarudin |
title |
Comparative study of celluloses from biofilm-forming
bacteria for development of cellulose-reinforced
Product |
title_short |
Comparative study of celluloses from biofilm-forming
bacteria for development of cellulose-reinforced
Product |
title_full |
Comparative study of celluloses from biofilm-forming
bacteria for development of cellulose-reinforced
Product |
title_fullStr |
Comparative study of celluloses from biofilm-forming
bacteria for development of cellulose-reinforced
Product |
title_full_unstemmed |
Comparative study of celluloses from biofilm-forming
bacteria for development of cellulose-reinforced
Product |
title_sort |
comparative study of celluloses from biofilm-forming
bacteria for development of cellulose-reinforced
product |
publisher |
Blue Eyes Intelligence Engineering & Sciences Publication Pvt. Ltd. |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/52060/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/52060/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/52060/1/4.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:13:49Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:13:49Z |
_version_ |
1777411429001854976 |