An unsual finding of brain magnetic resonance imaging in a hypertensive patient

Brain edema in patients with hypertensive encephalopathy frequently affects the parietooccipital white matter. Hypertensive encephalopathy is thus included as a differential diagnosis in reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome. Diffuse white matter involvement rarely occurs. We report a 41...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ngow, Harris Abdullah, Wan Khairina, Wan Mohd Nowalid, Hamidon, Bin Basri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Page Press 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/5197/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5197/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5197/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5197/2/Unusual_MRI_in_Hypertension.pdf
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Summary:Brain edema in patients with hypertensive encephalopathy frequently affects the parietooccipital white matter. Hypertensive encephalopathy is thus included as a differential diagnosis in reversible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome. Diffuse white matter involvement rarely occurs. We report a 41-year old woman with hypertensive encephalopathy with diffuse and non-enhancing white matter hyper-intensities throughout the whole brain on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). These hyperintensities spared the grey matter on T2-weighted and FLAIR sequence. These unusual finding on brain MRI was attributed to severe vasogenic cerebral edema resulting from accelerated hypertension.