Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease

Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease (PPNAD) is a rare adrenal tumour causing corticotrophin-independent Cushing's syndrome. It occurs mainly in children and young adults. The histological examination is characterised by small pigmented micronodules on the adrenal cortex. The diagno...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ngow, Harris Abdullah, Khairina, Wan Mohd Nowalid Wan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Polish Society of Endocrinology 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/5111/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5111/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/5111/1/EP.2011.3_17_Ngow.pdf
Description
Summary:Primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease (PPNAD) is a rare adrenal tumour causing corticotrophin-independent Cushing's syndrome. It occurs mainly in children and young adults. The histological examination is characterised by small pigmented micronodules on the adrenal cortex. The diagnosis is most often seen in patients with Carney Complex, but it can also occur in isolation. We report a case of Carney Complex that was referred for adrenalectomy. The procedure was uneventful and the patient was well at discharge. The adrenal pathology showed numerous black nodules measuring less than 2mm in diameter. This feature was pathognomonic of primary pigmented nodular adrenocortical disease.