Synthesis and liquid crystalline behaviour of substituted (E)-phenyl-4-(phenyldiazenyl) benzoate derivatives and their photo switching ability

Azobenzene derivatives containing phenyl/4-halogen-phenyl 4-{(E)-[4-(pent-4-en-1-yloxy)phenyl] diazenyl}benzoate group with different electronegative substituent (H, F, Cl, Br and I) at other end was synthesised. These azo-based benzoate derivatives have been characterised by FTIR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hegde, Gurumurthy, Shanker, Govindaswamy, Gan, S. M., Yuvaraj, A. R., Mahmood, Syed, Mandal, Uttam Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Taylor & Francis 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/51064/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51064/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51064/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51064/1/LIQUID_CRYSTAL.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/51064/4/51064_Synthesis%20and%20liquid%20crystalline%20behaviour_Scopus.pdf
Description
Summary:Azobenzene derivatives containing phenyl/4-halogen-phenyl 4-{(E)-[4-(pent-4-en-1-yloxy)phenyl] diazenyl}benzoate group with different electronegative substituent (H, F, Cl, Br and I) at other end was synthesised. These azo-based benzoate derivatives have been characterised by FTIR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR, elemental analyser, POM and UV-Vis spectroscopy. Photosaturation at 358 nm obtained after 82 s of UV irradiation and the longest thermal back relaxation time of 45 h recorded by UVVis. The azo derivative could be possible photolock under UV light, as observed by the improved thermal back relaxation time. The resulting photolockable chain of azobenzene might prove valuable in the development of optical device application. These azobenzene moieties also exhibit liquid crystalline behaviour with respect to the halogen substitution as an electron withdrawing group shows that strong structure property relationship exists among them.