Modelling culturally responsive teaching: a case-based study in the Malaysian setting

Heterogeneity in the Malaysian school system has divided students of various cultural and ethnic backgrounds. The chances of getting a group of multicultural students in a classroom are far slimmer in the rural areas than in schools situated in the urban areas. The classroom composition in the urban...

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Main Author: Idrus, Faizah
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences (IISES) 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/50990/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50990/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50990/1/50990.pdf
id iium-50990
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-509902016-12-30T03:25:50Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/50990/ Modelling culturally responsive teaching: a case-based study in the Malaysian setting Idrus, Faizah L Education (General) LA History of education Heterogeneity in the Malaysian school system has divided students of various cultural and ethnic backgrounds. The chances of getting a group of multicultural students in a classroom are far slimmer in the rural areas than in schools situated in the urban areas. The classroom composition in the urban areas displays a different pattern depending on the location of the schools. With this imbalance, Malaysia’s existence as a multicultural nation lies more in name than in reality. With the call for greater enhancement of unity and integration among ethnic community in schools (Preliminary Report Malaysia Education Blueprint 2013-2025, this study intends to examine the significance of the Third Space theory by looking through the lens of Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT). Gay (2000) defines culturally responsive teaching as using the cultural knowledge, prior experiences, and performance styles of diverse students to make learning more appropriate and effective for them; it teaches to and through the strengths of these students. While the Third Space theory (Bhabha, 1994) accentuates the importance of using students home/community experiences to that of schools, which is thus far being sidelined in the Malaysian setting. The Third space is an interstice or a place in-between which is imperative for students who come from diverse cultures. This investigation therefore aims to 1. draw out the elements of CRT for teachers. 2. model these elements to be used in the secondary school English language classrooms and 3. determine teachers/students responses towards CRT. Two short stories (Malaysian-based stories) are chosen. A mixed method approach will be used employing primarily qualitative inquiry through phenomenological approach (interviews with teachers and students and classroom observations will be conducted) and a set of questionnaire to elicit pertinent information on teachers common practices in the English classrooms.20 schools from 4 regions in Malaysia will be identified and Form 4 students (and their teachers) will be selected as respondents. The findings from teachers/students responses will point to the direction of how teachers have afforded the spaces for CRT through infusing CRT skills in language classrooms. Through this investigation, teachers and students responses of the use of CRT elements/materials in the English language classrooms are recorded and analysed to determine their willingness/reluctance to adopt this approach in the classroom International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences (IISES) 2016-04-26 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/50990/1/50990.pdf Idrus, Faizah (2016) Modelling culturally responsive teaching: a case-based study in the Malaysian setting. In: 22nd International Academic Conference 2016, 22nd-25th March 2016, Lisbon, Portugal. http://www.iises.net/proceedings/22nd-international-academic-conference-lisbon/table-of-content/detail?article=modelling-culturally-responsive-teaching-a-case-based-study-in-the-malaysian-setting
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic L Education (General)
LA History of education
spellingShingle L Education (General)
LA History of education
Idrus, Faizah
Modelling culturally responsive teaching: a case-based study in the Malaysian setting
description Heterogeneity in the Malaysian school system has divided students of various cultural and ethnic backgrounds. The chances of getting a group of multicultural students in a classroom are far slimmer in the rural areas than in schools situated in the urban areas. The classroom composition in the urban areas displays a different pattern depending on the location of the schools. With this imbalance, Malaysia’s existence as a multicultural nation lies more in name than in reality. With the call for greater enhancement of unity and integration among ethnic community in schools (Preliminary Report Malaysia Education Blueprint 2013-2025, this study intends to examine the significance of the Third Space theory by looking through the lens of Culturally Responsive Teaching (CRT). Gay (2000) defines culturally responsive teaching as using the cultural knowledge, prior experiences, and performance styles of diverse students to make learning more appropriate and effective for them; it teaches to and through the strengths of these students. While the Third Space theory (Bhabha, 1994) accentuates the importance of using students home/community experiences to that of schools, which is thus far being sidelined in the Malaysian setting. The Third space is an interstice or a place in-between which is imperative for students who come from diverse cultures. This investigation therefore aims to 1. draw out the elements of CRT for teachers. 2. model these elements to be used in the secondary school English language classrooms and 3. determine teachers/students responses towards CRT. Two short stories (Malaysian-based stories) are chosen. A mixed method approach will be used employing primarily qualitative inquiry through phenomenological approach (interviews with teachers and students and classroom observations will be conducted) and a set of questionnaire to elicit pertinent information on teachers common practices in the English classrooms.20 schools from 4 regions in Malaysia will be identified and Form 4 students (and their teachers) will be selected as respondents. The findings from teachers/students responses will point to the direction of how teachers have afforded the spaces for CRT through infusing CRT skills in language classrooms. Through this investigation, teachers and students responses of the use of CRT elements/materials in the English language classrooms are recorded and analysed to determine their willingness/reluctance to adopt this approach in the classroom
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Idrus, Faizah
author_facet Idrus, Faizah
author_sort Idrus, Faizah
title Modelling culturally responsive teaching: a case-based study in the Malaysian setting
title_short Modelling culturally responsive teaching: a case-based study in the Malaysian setting
title_full Modelling culturally responsive teaching: a case-based study in the Malaysian setting
title_fullStr Modelling culturally responsive teaching: a case-based study in the Malaysian setting
title_full_unstemmed Modelling culturally responsive teaching: a case-based study in the Malaysian setting
title_sort modelling culturally responsive teaching: a case-based study in the malaysian setting
publisher International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences (IISES)
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/50990/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50990/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50990/1/50990.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:12:09Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:12:09Z
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