Phototrophic purple bacteria as feed supplement on the growth, feed utilization and body compositions of Malaysian mahseer, tor tambroides juveniles

The application of microbial techniques in aquaculture has been playing a vital role to increase the production yield by improving the nutritional values of the targeted fish. Phototrophic purple bacteria as single cell protein (SCP) appears to be a promising substitution for protein rich supplement...

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Main Author: Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Penerbit UKM 2016
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/50675/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50675/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50675/1/50675_-_Phototrophic_purple_bacteria_as_feed_supplement_on_the_growth%2C_feed_utilization_and_body_compositions_of_Malaysian_mahseer%2C_tor_tambroides_juveniles.pdf
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spelling iium-506752016-07-18T05:38:31Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/50675/ Phototrophic purple bacteria as feed supplement on the growth, feed utilization and body compositions of Malaysian mahseer, tor tambroides juveniles Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling The application of microbial techniques in aquaculture has been playing a vital role to increase the production yield by improving the nutritional values of the targeted fish. Phototrophic purple bacteria as single cell protein (SCP) appears to be a promising substitution for protein rich supplement for aquaculture feeds making them a promising growth enhancer in aquaculture industry. Two species of phototrophic purple bacteria, Marichromatium sp. and Rhodopseudomonas sp. were used in the commercial diet to compare the growth, survival rate and feed utilizationon for Tor tambroides juvenile. Purple bacteria were isolated from mangrove sediment and fish tank and mass cultured using 112 synthetic media under anaerobic light condition. Bacterial cells were included in the diets by mixing the fresh biomass with the crushed commercial pellet, re-pelleted and air-dried. The experimental diets were fed to the fingerlings twice per day for 10 weeks to satiation level. The results showed that there were trends of increased growth, better survival rate and improved feed conversion ratio when fed with diet 1 (Marichromatium sp.) compared with other diets. There was significant difference (p<0.05) between the sampling days. The specific growth rate and weight gain of the fish fed with diet 1 were 0.49 % and 4.92 g, respectively, compared to 0.42% and 4.11 g from the control. This study suggested that purple bacteria could be used in feed formulation as a supplement to promote growth and survival of freshwater fishes in Malaysia. Penerbit UKM 2016-01 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/50675/1/50675_-_Phototrophic_purple_bacteria_as_feed_supplement_on_the_growth%2C_feed_utilization_and_body_compositions_of_Malaysian_mahseer%2C_tor_tambroides_juveniles.pdf Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur (2016) Phototrophic purple bacteria as feed supplement on the growth, feed utilization and body compositions of Malaysian mahseer, tor tambroides juveniles. Sains Malaysiana, 45 (1). pp. 135-140. ISSN 0126-6039 http://www.ukm.my/jsm
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
spellingShingle SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur
Phototrophic purple bacteria as feed supplement on the growth, feed utilization and body compositions of Malaysian mahseer, tor tambroides juveniles
description The application of microbial techniques in aquaculture has been playing a vital role to increase the production yield by improving the nutritional values of the targeted fish. Phototrophic purple bacteria as single cell protein (SCP) appears to be a promising substitution for protein rich supplement for aquaculture feeds making them a promising growth enhancer in aquaculture industry. Two species of phototrophic purple bacteria, Marichromatium sp. and Rhodopseudomonas sp. were used in the commercial diet to compare the growth, survival rate and feed utilizationon for Tor tambroides juvenile. Purple bacteria were isolated from mangrove sediment and fish tank and mass cultured using 112 synthetic media under anaerobic light condition. Bacterial cells were included in the diets by mixing the fresh biomass with the crushed commercial pellet, re-pelleted and air-dried. The experimental diets were fed to the fingerlings twice per day for 10 weeks to satiation level. The results showed that there were trends of increased growth, better survival rate and improved feed conversion ratio when fed with diet 1 (Marichromatium sp.) compared with other diets. There was significant difference (p<0.05) between the sampling days. The specific growth rate and weight gain of the fish fed with diet 1 were 0.49 % and 4.92 g, respectively, compared to 0.42% and 4.11 g from the control. This study suggested that purple bacteria could be used in feed formulation as a supplement to promote growth and survival of freshwater fishes in Malaysia.
format Article
author Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur
author_facet Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur
author_sort Rahman, Mohammad Mustafizur
title Phototrophic purple bacteria as feed supplement on the growth, feed utilization and body compositions of Malaysian mahseer, tor tambroides juveniles
title_short Phototrophic purple bacteria as feed supplement on the growth, feed utilization and body compositions of Malaysian mahseer, tor tambroides juveniles
title_full Phototrophic purple bacteria as feed supplement on the growth, feed utilization and body compositions of Malaysian mahseer, tor tambroides juveniles
title_fullStr Phototrophic purple bacteria as feed supplement on the growth, feed utilization and body compositions of Malaysian mahseer, tor tambroides juveniles
title_full_unstemmed Phototrophic purple bacteria as feed supplement on the growth, feed utilization and body compositions of Malaysian mahseer, tor tambroides juveniles
title_sort phototrophic purple bacteria as feed supplement on the growth, feed utilization and body compositions of malaysian mahseer, tor tambroides juveniles
publisher Penerbit UKM
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/50675/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50675/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50675/1/50675_-_Phototrophic_purple_bacteria_as_feed_supplement_on_the_growth%2C_feed_utilization_and_body_compositions_of_Malaysian_mahseer%2C_tor_tambroides_juveniles.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:11:39Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:11:39Z
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