Islamic civilization: factors behind its glory and decline

Civilization is widespread of quality civic idea, supported by full development of arts, maintained with enthusiasm to pursuit the knowledge in which many ethnicities and religions may participate. It begins from the time of the settlement of the first man on this earth. Almost every nation has co...

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Main Author: Ashimi, Tijani Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Journal of Business, Economics and Law (IJBEL) 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/50434/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50434/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50434/1/50434_ISLAMIC_CIVILIZATION.pdf
id iium-50434
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-504342018-05-22T02:38:33Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/50434/ Islamic civilization: factors behind its glory and decline Ashimi, Tijani Ahmad BP173.77 Islam and work Civilization is widespread of quality civic idea, supported by full development of arts, maintained with enthusiasm to pursuit the knowledge in which many ethnicities and religions may participate. It begins from the time of the settlement of the first man on this earth. Almost every nation has contributed to the history of civilization, although the contribution may vary from one nation to another. What may distinguish one civilization from one another is the strength of the foundation on which these civilizations have been founded and the impact these civilizations have made to humanity as a whole. Based on this fact, Islamic Civilization which may be synonymous to tawhidic civilization is based on a unity of God which stands completely against any racial or ethnic discrimination. Such major racial and ethnic groups as the Arabs, Persians, Turks, Africans, Indians, Chinese and Malays in addition to numerous smaller units embraced Islam and contributed to the building of Islamic civilization. Moreover, Islam was not opposed to learning from the earlier civilizations and incorporating their science, learning, and culture into its own world view, as long as they did not oppose the principles of Islam. Indeed, historically speaking, during the period when Western civilization was experiencing the dark ages, between 700-1200 A.D, Islamic empire stretched from Central Asia to southern Europe. Scholarly learning was highly prized by Arab Muslims and the people, and they contributed greatly to science and mathematics. Many classical Greek and Roman works were translated into Arabic, and scientists expanded on the ideas. Yet, in this modern era, many seem to jubilate our past glory, without paying enough attention to the cause and impetus that contributed to that glory of Islamic civilization, and others tend to marginalize (if not ignore) the factors behind its collapse and decline. Therefore, this article by applying historical approach will explore the factors and raison d’etre of rise and fall of Islamic Civilization. And lastly, the article will provide some solutions and lessons that can be learned from rise and fall of Islamic civilization. International Journal of Business, Economics and Law (IJBEL) 2016-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/50434/1/50434_ISLAMIC_CIVILIZATION.pdf Ashimi, Tijani Ahmad (2016) Islamic civilization: factors behind its glory and decline. International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 9 (5). pp. 180-184. ISSN 2289-1552 http://ijbel.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/06/KLiISC_118.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic BP173.77 Islam and work
spellingShingle BP173.77 Islam and work
Ashimi, Tijani Ahmad
Islamic civilization: factors behind its glory and decline
description Civilization is widespread of quality civic idea, supported by full development of arts, maintained with enthusiasm to pursuit the knowledge in which many ethnicities and religions may participate. It begins from the time of the settlement of the first man on this earth. Almost every nation has contributed to the history of civilization, although the contribution may vary from one nation to another. What may distinguish one civilization from one another is the strength of the foundation on which these civilizations have been founded and the impact these civilizations have made to humanity as a whole. Based on this fact, Islamic Civilization which may be synonymous to tawhidic civilization is based on a unity of God which stands completely against any racial or ethnic discrimination. Such major racial and ethnic groups as the Arabs, Persians, Turks, Africans, Indians, Chinese and Malays in addition to numerous smaller units embraced Islam and contributed to the building of Islamic civilization. Moreover, Islam was not opposed to learning from the earlier civilizations and incorporating their science, learning, and culture into its own world view, as long as they did not oppose the principles of Islam. Indeed, historically speaking, during the period when Western civilization was experiencing the dark ages, between 700-1200 A.D, Islamic empire stretched from Central Asia to southern Europe. Scholarly learning was highly prized by Arab Muslims and the people, and they contributed greatly to science and mathematics. Many classical Greek and Roman works were translated into Arabic, and scientists expanded on the ideas. Yet, in this modern era, many seem to jubilate our past glory, without paying enough attention to the cause and impetus that contributed to that glory of Islamic civilization, and others tend to marginalize (if not ignore) the factors behind its collapse and decline. Therefore, this article by applying historical approach will explore the factors and raison d’etre of rise and fall of Islamic Civilization. And lastly, the article will provide some solutions and lessons that can be learned from rise and fall of Islamic civilization.
format Article
author Ashimi, Tijani Ahmad
author_facet Ashimi, Tijani Ahmad
author_sort Ashimi, Tijani Ahmad
title Islamic civilization: factors behind its glory and decline
title_short Islamic civilization: factors behind its glory and decline
title_full Islamic civilization: factors behind its glory and decline
title_fullStr Islamic civilization: factors behind its glory and decline
title_full_unstemmed Islamic civilization: factors behind its glory and decline
title_sort islamic civilization: factors behind its glory and decline
publisher International Journal of Business, Economics and Law (IJBEL)
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/50434/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50434/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50434/1/50434_ISLAMIC_CIVILIZATION.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:11:17Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:11:17Z
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